/**
 * Retention job: daily in-process timer that rolls up raw perf samples and
 * prunes old data.
 *
 * Crash-safe by construction:
 * 1. Rollup is an idempotent upsert (INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE).
 * 2. Delete raw only AFTER covering buckets are committed.
 * 3. Chunked transactions: one per provider per 1-hour window.
 */

import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
import type { Config } from '../config.js';

export interface RetentionConfig {
  rawHours: number;
  rollupDays: number;
  captureSizeKB: number;
  captureBudgetMB: number;
}

export function buildRetentionConfig(cfg: Config): RetentionConfig {
  return {
    rawHours: cfg.RETENTION_RAW_HOURS,
    rollupDays: cfg.RETENTION_ROLLUP_DAYS,
    captureSizeKB: cfg.CAPTURE_SIZE_KB,
    captureBudgetMB: cfg.CAPTURE_BUDGET_MB,
  };
}

/**
 * Roll up raw perf samples into 5-minute buckets.
 * Idempotent: re-running the same window produces identical rollups.
 */
export async function runRollup(sql: Sql, providerId: string, hours: number): Promise<void> {
  const cutoff = new Date(Date.now() - hours * 3600_000);
  const buckets = await sql<{ bucket: Date }[]>`
    SELECT date_trunc('5 minutes', ts) AS bucket
    FROM control_perf_samples
    WHERE provider_id = ${providerId}
      AND ts >= ${cutoff.toISOString()}
    GROUP BY bucket
    ORDER BY bucket
  `;

  for (const { bucket } of buckets) {
    const bucketStart = new Date(bucket);
    const bucketEnd = new Date(bucket.getTime() + 5 * 60_000);

    // Idempotent upsert: re-run recomputes the same buckets, never double-counts.
    await sql`
      INSERT INTO control_perf_rollup_5m (provider_id, bucket, gpu_agg, sys_agg)
      SELECT
        ${providerId},
        ${bucketStart.toISOString()},
        jsonb_agg(DISTINCT jsonb_build_object('ts', ts, 'gpu', gpu)) AS gpu_agg,
        jsonb_agg(DISTINCT jsonb_build_object('ts', ts, 'sys', sys)) AS sys_agg
      FROM control_perf_samples
      WHERE provider_id = ${providerId}
        AND ts >= ${bucketStart.toISOString()}
        AND ts < ${bucketEnd.toISOString()}
      GROUP BY provider_id
      ON CONFLICT (provider_id, bucket) DO UPDATE SET
        gpu_agg = EXCLUDED.gpu_agg,
        sys_agg = EXCLUDED.sys_agg
    `;
  }
}

/**
 * Prune raw perf samples older than the retention window.
 * Chunked: one transaction per provider per 1-hour window.
 */
export async function pruneRawSamples(sql: Sql, providerId: string, hours: number): Promise<void> {
  const cutoff = new Date(Date.now() - hours * 3600_000);
  const chunkSize = 1000;

  while (true) {
    const toDelete = await sql<{ ts: Date }[]>`
      SELECT ts FROM control_perf_samples
      WHERE provider_id = ${providerId}
        AND ts < ${cutoff.toISOString()}
      ORDER BY ts DESC
      LIMIT ${chunkSize}
    `;
    if (toDelete.length === 0) break;

    const timestamps = toDelete.map((r) => r.ts);
    await sql`DELETE FROM control_perf_samples WHERE provider_id = ${providerId} AND ts = ANY(${timestamps})`;
  }
}

/**
 * Prune activity (control_requests) older than the retention window.
 * Chunked: one transaction per batch to avoid long lock hold times.
 */
export async function pruneActivity(sql: Sql, hours: number): Promise<void> {
  const cutoff = new Date(Date.now() - hours * 3600_000);
  const chunkSize = 1000;

  while (true) {
    const toDelete = await sql<{ ts: Date }[]>`
      SELECT ts FROM control_requests
      WHERE ts < ${cutoff.toISOString()}
      ORDER BY ts DESC
      LIMIT ${chunkSize}
    `;
    if (toDelete.length === 0) break;

    const timestamps = toDelete.map((r) => r.ts);
    await sql`DELETE FROM control_requests WHERE ts = ANY(${timestamps})`;
  }
}

/**
 * Prune model events older than the retention window.
 * Chunked: one transaction per batch to avoid long lock hold times.
 */
export async function pruneModelEvents(sql: Sql, hours: number): Promise<void> {
  const cutoff = new Date(Date.now() - hours * 3600_000);
  const chunkSize = 1000;

  while (true) {
    const toDelete = await sql<{ ts: Date }[]>`
      SELECT ts FROM control_model_events
      WHERE ts < ${cutoff.toISOString()}
      ORDER BY ts DESC
      LIMIT ${chunkSize}
    `;
    if (toDelete.length === 0) break;

    const timestamps = toDelete.map((r) => r.ts);
    await sql`DELETE FROM control_model_events WHERE ts = ANY(${timestamps})`;
  }
}

/**
 * Trim capture JSONB per-row to the configured size cap.
 * Returns the trimmed JSON string, or null.
 */
export function trimCapture(captureJson: string | null, sizeKB: number): string | null {
  if (!captureJson) return null;
  const sizeBytes = Buffer.byteLength(captureJson, 'utf8');
  if (sizeBytes <= sizeKB * 1024) return captureJson;
  // Trim by BYTES, not JS chars: a char-index slice can split a multi-byte
  // codepoint and emit invalid UTF-8 (DB write error / corruption). Buffer
  // subarray + toString('utf8') truncates at the last whole codepoint.
  return Buffer.from(captureJson, 'utf8').subarray(0, Math.floor(sizeKB * 1024)).toString('utf8');
}

/**
 * Parse a capture JSON string into an object for sql.json().
 * Returns null if the input is null or invalid JSON.
 */
export function parseCaptureJson(captureJson: string | null): Record<string, unknown> | null {
  if (!captureJson) return null;
  try {
    return JSON.parse(captureJson) as Record<string, unknown>;
  } catch {
    return null;
  }
}