coder(providers): capture + persist opencode's live ACP commands (no dispatch needed)

The cold ACP probe captured available_commands but read probedCommands synchronously right after newSession, racing opencode's async available_commands_update notification -> captured nothing, only the static manifest showed. The probe now waits (poll <=3s + 300ms settle) for the notification. Captured commands persist to a new available_agents.commands column and are served (merged with the manifest) on the tier-2-skip path, so the agent's discovered commands survive once models are warm and show without a dispatch. Boot warms via the force:true startup snapshot. Caveat: relies on opencode emitting available_commands_update on session creation, not only post-prompt.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

.codecontextignore

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ out/
 .opencode/
 .vscode/
 .idea/
+.claude/worktrees/
 
 # Test artifacts / coverage
 coverage/

.env.example

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 NODE_ENV=production
 PORT=3000
-DATABASE_URL=postgres://boocode:CHANGE_ME@boocode_db:5432/boocode
+DATABASE_URL=postgres://boocode:CHANGE_ME@boocode_db:5432/boochat
 LLAMA_SWAP_URL=http://100.101.41.16:8401
 PROJECT_ROOT_WHITELIST=/opt
 BOOTSTRAP_ROOT=/opt/projects
@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ POSTGRES_PASSWORD=CHANGE_ME
 # point BooCode at a different SearXNG instance.
 SEARXNG_URL=http://100.114.205.53:8888
 
+# Task model: lightweight model for auto-naming, search rewrite, etc.
+# Direct llama-server instance (NOT llama-swap). Falls back to LLAMA_SWAP_URL
+# with FAST_MODEL when unset.
+# TASK_MODEL_URL=http://100.90.172.55:7995
+
 # v1.13.15-tools: BOOCODE_TOOLS narrows the tool whitelist sent to the LLM.
 # Unset (default) → all tools (~21k schema). Useful primarily for single-purpose
 # sessions where the model only needs read-only filesystem access.

.gitignore

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 node_modules
 dist
 .env
+
+# Claude / Cursor (local agent & IDE config — CLAUDE.md and AGENTS.md stay tracked)
+.claude/
+.cursor/
+.cursorignore
 CLAUDE.local.md
 *.log
 .DS_Store
@@ -11,3 +16,5 @@ data/*
 !data/AGENTS.md
 !data/skills/
 !data/mcp.json
+!data/coder-providers.json
+codecontext/fork.tar.gz

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,102 @@
 
 All notable changes per release tag. Most recent on top, ordered by tag creation date (which matches the git history). Tag names follow `vMAJOR.MINOR.PATCH-slug` — the slug describes what shipped, so the tag name alone is enough to recall the batch.
 
+## v2.5.10-opencode-live-commands — 2026-05-29
+
+Surface opencode's real (live ACP) command set in the coder slash menu without needing a dispatch. Two fixes: (1) the cold ACP probe (`acp-probe.ts`) captured `available_commands` but read `probedCommands` synchronously right after `newSession` — racing opencode's async `available_commands_update` notification, so it captured **zero** and only the 7-item static manifest showed. The probe now waits briefly (poll up to 3s for the first batch + a 300ms settle, capped under the 30s probe timeout) so the commands are actually captured. (2) Captured commands are persisted to a new `available_agents.commands` JSONB column and served (merged with the manifest) on the tier-2-probe-skip path, so the agent's discovered commands survive once the model list is warm and show without a dispatch. Boot warms this via the `force: true` startup snapshot. apps/coder only (probe + schema + snapshot). Caveat: depends on opencode emitting `available_commands_update` on session creation rather than only after a prompt — to be confirmed on the host. Claude (PTY) disk/plugin discovery deferred.
+
+## v2.5.9-agent-slash-commands — 2026-05-29
+
+Segmented per-agent slash menu in the coder pane, plus cross-agent skills. The `/` menu now shows two labeled groups — **the active agent's commands first** (opencode/claude/qwen manifest + live ACP `available_commands`), **BooCoder skills second** — instead of always showing BooCoder's skills regardless of provider. `SlashCommandPicker` gains an opt-in `groups` prop (the flat `items` path is unchanged, so **BooChat's menu is byte-identical** — parity verified: no BooChat caller passes the grouped prop, and the skills lookup / invocation routing are untouched); `ChatInput` takes `slashGroups`; `CoderPane` builds the groups from the selected provider's commands + skills. Skills now **run under the selected agent**: the coder `skill_invoke` route accepts a `provider` and, when external, injects the server-side skill body into a dispatched task (instead of native inference) — so a skill like brainstorming executes through opencode/claude with the body kept server-side, mirroring the messages-route external dispatch. Also folds in the earlier initial-chat fix: invoking a skill on the landing chat now runs the same create-chat → assign-to-pane → invoke transition as a text send (`handleLandingSkill`) rather than invoking invisibly without a pane transition (the blank-screen repro). Web tsc + coder build clean.
+
+## v2.5.8-mobile-composer-row — 2026-05-29
+
+Mobile fix for the `AgentComposerBar`: the refresh button was wrapping to a second line. Root cause was layout order, not width — the status dot carried `ml-auto` (pinned to the far-right edge) and the refresh button followed it in DOM order, so it overflowed and wrapped. The dot + refresh are now one right-aligned (`ml-auto`) unit, keeping the refresh on the top line. Additionally, `CompactPicker` gained an `iconOnly` option and the Mode (permission) picker now renders icon-only on mobile (shield + chevron, no "Bypass"/"Plan" text label; `aria-label`/`title` and the tap-to-open list still convey the value) to free row width. Desktop is unchanged (full labels). Web-only change.
+
+## v2.5.7-claude-models-and-picker-fix — 2026-05-29
+
+Two provider-layer changes. **(1) Fix the empty provider picker** — a regression from `v2.5.5` (Phase 2): on a cache miss `getProviderSnapshot` returned synchronous `installed:false` `loading` entries, which `AgentComposerBar` filters out (`e.installed && e.status !== 'error'`); with the client-side poll deferred to Phase 5, a single fetch landed on `loading` forever and no providers appeared. `getProviderSnapshot` now awaits the build and returns terminal entries (the sync `loading` return is deferred until Phase 5 ships the poll); builds stay fast via the tier-2 cold-probe skip. **(2) Claude models** — the list was a hardcoded 2-entry static list (Opus 4 / Sonnet 4, May 2025), and the v2.3 config schema's `models`/`additionalModels` were parsed but never wired. `buildResolvedRegistry` now carries config `models` (replace) + `additionalModels` (merge) onto `ResolvedProviderDef`, and `provider-snapshot` applies them to every ready model list — so `/data/coder-providers.json` can add or replace any provider's models with no code change. Claude `staticModels` bumped to `opus`/`sonnet`/`haiku` latest-aliases plus pinned `claude-opus-4-8` / `claude-sonnet-4-6` / `claude-haiku-4-5-20251001` (passed verbatim to `claude --model`; the CLI accepts both aliases and pinned full names). +2 unit tests (109 total). Builds on `v2.5.6-provider-lifecycle-phase3`.
+
+## v2.5.6-provider-lifecycle-phase3 — 2026-05-29
+
+Phase 3 of the v2.3 provider-lifecycle batch (`openspec/changes/v2-3-provider-lifecycle/design.md` §5): generic ACP dispatch. `acp-spawn.ts` gains `resolveLaunchSpec(resolved, installPath)` — it consults the resolved registry's `launchCommand` (a config override or a custom-ACP entry's command) first, falling back to the kept `resolveAcpSpawnArgs` switch for built-ins. `acp-dispatch.ts` now spawns `spec.binary`/`spec.args` with `env: { ...process.env, ...spec.env }` instead of the hardcoded per-name argv, and `dispatcher.ts` loads the resolved def by `task.agent` and passes it through. This lets config-defined custom ACP providers dispatch with no new switch case. Built-in dispatch (claude/opencode/goose/qwen) is **byte-identical** to pre-v2.3 — proven by a regression test asserting opencode→`['acp']`, goose→`['acp']`, qwen→`['--acp']`, binary=`installPath ?? id`, and empty config env → plain `process.env`. One deliberate deviation from the spec's literal `!installPath → null`: the `installPath ?? id` fallback is preserved so a missing install path still spawns the bare agent name as before. `setSessionMode`/permission/streaming and the dispatcher poll/NOTIFY/running-guard are untouched. 7 new `acp-spawn.test.ts` cases. No routes/UI (Phase 4+). Builds on `v2.5.5-provider-lifecycle-phase2`.
+
+## v2.5.5-provider-lifecycle-phase2 — 2026-05-29
+
+Phase 2 of the v2.3 provider-lifecycle batch (`openspec/changes/v2-3-provider-lifecycle/design.md` §4). `provider-snapshot.ts` stops returning `null` for uninstalled/disabled providers — it now emits one entry per registered provider with a lifecycle status (`loading | ready | unavailable | error`), an `enabled` flag, and a two-tier probe. Tier-1 is a fast `which`-style availability check (`command-availability.ts`, `execFile`/no-shell); tier-2 — the 5–30s cold ACP probe — is now SKIPPED unless forced (`POST /refresh`), the `available_agents.last_probed_at` row is older than `PROVIDER_PROBE_TTL_MS` (24h default), or the DB model list is empty, which kills snapshot latency on warm reads. A cache miss returns `status:'loading'` synchronously while the build settles in the background (client polling is deferred to Phase 5). `ProviderSnapshotStatus`/`ProviderSnapshotEntry` regained `loading`/`unavailable` and gained `enabled`, `description?`, `fetchedAt?` in both the coder and web copies, guarded by a runtime parity test (`provider-types-parity.test.ts`, mirroring the `ws-frames.test.ts` convention) that fails on any field drift — a compile-time cross-project assignability check was attempted first but blocked by TS6307 (web is a composite tsconfig project). Also tracks the previously-gitignored `data/coder-providers.json` seed via a `.gitignore` exception, completing the Phase 1 config file. No dispatch/route/UI changes (Phase 3+); AgentComposerBar filtering unchanged. Builds on `v2.5.4-provider-lifecycle-phase1`.
+
+## v2.5.4-provider-lifecycle-phase1 — 2026-05-29
+
+Phase 1 of the v2.3 provider-lifecycle batch (`openspec/changes/v2-3-provider-lifecycle/design.md` §2–3): a config-backed provider layer merged over the hardcoded built-ins, with no runtime change when no config file exists. Adds `CODER_PROVIDERS_PATH` (default `/data/coder-providers.json`); `provider-config.ts` (Zod `ProviderOverride`/`CoderProvidersFile` schemas + a loader that never throws at startup — a missing file, invalid JSON, or schema mismatch all fall back to built-ins-only — plus `save` for the Phase 4 PATCH route); and `provider-config-registry.ts` (`ResolvedProviderDef` + `buildResolvedRegistry` merge: built-in overrides, custom `extends:'acp'` entries requiring label+command, `boocode` always enabled, plus a module singleton). `agent-probe.ts` now iterates the resolved registry instead of the hardcoded list — custom ACP entries resolve their binary from `command[0]` via `execFile` (no shell), disabled providers skip probing without losing their row, and `enabled` is read from memory only (no DB column this phase). Six unit tests, including a regression proving an empty config yields exactly the built-ins. No snapshot/dispatch/route/UI changes (Phase 2+). The `data/coder-providers.json` seed exists on disk but is gitignored (`data/*`). Lands on top of `v2.5.3-remove-cursor-copilot`.
+
+## v2.5.3-remove-cursor-copilot — 2026-05-29
+
+Retire the cursor and copilot providers from BooCoder entirely. Removes their `acp-spawn` argv cases, `provider-manifest` mode blocks + manifest keys, `provider-commands` command maps, the `provider-snapshot` cursor model-CLI branch (and the now-orphaned `exec`/`promisify` imports), and the `agent-probe` copilot ACP-detect branch; deletes the dead `cursor-models.ts` module and its test. The `PROVIDERS` registry array already lacked both entries, so only the doc comment needed correcting. Built-ins unchanged: claude, opencode, goose, qwen, native boocode. Standalone cleanup; pairs with `v2.5.4-provider-lifecycle-phase1` which builds on it.
+
+## v2.5.2-coder-ux-fixes — 2026-05-29
+
+Working-tree checkpoint bundling this session's fixes with in-progress coder UI work. This session: the BooCoder dispatcher now reacts to new tasks immediately via a Postgres `LISTEN/NOTIFY` (`tasks_new`) AFTER INSERT trigger, with the poll loop kept at 2s as a missed-notification fallback (`dispatcher.ts`, `apps/coder/src/schema.sql`); the mobile nav drawer no longer sticks open after returning to a backgrounded tab — `useViewport` re-syncs on `pageshow`/`visibilitychange`/`resize`/`orientationchange` (iOS reported a stale width on bfcache restore, leaving `isMobile=false`); assistant reasoning renders as a collapsible "Thinking" block in `MessageBubble`, surfacing ACP `agent_thought_chunk` from opencode/goose/qwen and native `reasoning_parts`; paste-to-chip inserts pasted text verbatim instead of wrapping it in a code fence; and a "New file from pasted text" affordance in the RightRail browser queues a `pending_changes` create through the new `POST /api/sessions/:id/pending/create` endpoint, paired with a fix repointing the DiffPanel's dead approve/reject calls to the real `/api/pending/:id/apply` and `/reject` routes. Also carried in the tree but not authored this session: the CoderPane `ChatInput` migration and `AgentComposerBar` refinements, plus backend tweaks to `auto_name`, inference `tool-phase`/`turn`, `secret_guard`, and `provider-registry`. Ships the `v2-6-persistent-agent-sessions` openspec proposal/design/tasks (free agent-switching with per-agent memory, opencode-as-server) as planning docs only — the feature is unimplemented and reserves the `v2.6.0` tag for it. Build green across server/coder/web; server suite 531 passing. (CHANGELOG note: the v2.3–v2.5.1 entries were never backfilled and remain absent above.)
+
+## v2.2.2-xml-placeholder-reject — 2026-05-26
+
+Reject placeholder XML tool args at parse time in `extractToolCallBlocks` (`xml-parser.ts`). Drops calls when any string arg is `...`, empty/whitespace, `<path>`, `<file>`, `placeholder`, or angle-bracket sentinels; appends the raw XML block to flushed prose instead of silently deleting it. Fixes qwen3.6 answer-then-spurious-tools tail that caused duplicate assistant rows (full answer + failed `xml_call_*` tools + regenerated answer). Four new tests in `xml-parser.test.ts`. Known nit: rejection logs via `console.debug` instead of pino — filed in `docs/DEFERRED-WORK.md` §6 for a later cleanup.
+
+## v2.2.1-pane-scoped-chats — 2026-05-26
+
+Follow-up fixes on the v2.2 Paseo provider stack. Pane-scoped chat resolution: `resolveChatId(sql, sessionId, paneId)` reads `sessions.workspace_panes`, requires `pane_id` on coder POST routes, and creates a scoped chat per coder/terminal pane instead of falling back to the session's first open chat (which fused BooCoder writes into the BooChat pane). Client `useWorkspacePanes` seeds new coder/terminal panes with dedicated chats on create, hydrate, and workspace sync; `CoderPane` blocks send until seeded and filters WS frames + `GET /messages?chat_id=` to that chat. External-agent tool UI: new `CoderMessageList` renders BooChat-style `ToolCallLine` timeline (tools before answer text on combined ACP rows). WS user-delta handling replaces content instead of appending (fixes garbled duplicate user messages when optimistic UI met full-body deltas). BooChat inference: `buildMessagesPayload` strips orphan assistant `tool_calls` without matching `tool` rows and skips stray tool rows when the owning assistant turn is incomplete (fixes "Tool results are missing for tool calls" on shared chats with ACP history). Pairs with `v2.2-paseo-providers`.
+
+## v2.2-paseo-providers — 2026-05-26
+
+Paseo-equivalent provider stack for BooCoder. Seven providers (boocode, cursor, claude, opencode, goose, qwen, copilot) with snapshot API (`provider-snapshot.ts`, ACP cold probe, per-provider model merge, cursor models from ACP). Frontend `AgentComposerBar` replaces `ProviderPicker` — provider / mode / model / thinking in the coder composer; `SlashCommandPicker` + `useProviderSnapshot` hook. ACP dispatch rewritten (`acp-dispatch.ts`, `acp-stream.ts`, `acp-spawn.ts`, `agent-turn-persist.ts`, `acp-tool-snapshot.ts`) with Paseo merge/stream/persist pattern, inline `PermissionCard` prompts, and `reasoning_delta` WS frames. Agent slash-command hints via ACP `available_commands_update` cached in `agent-commands-cache.ts` + `AgentCommandsHint`. Arena and MCP entry points accept `mode_id` / `thinking_option_id`. SSH helpers removed; all host exec via `host-exec.ts` direct spawn. Server adds coder proxy route + shared skill invoke. New tests: acp-derive, acp-tool-snapshot, cursor-models, provider-commands, provider-snapshot, agents. Docs: `AGENTS.md`, `docs/ARCHITECTURE.md`, openspec `v2-2-paseo-providers`.
+
+## v2.1.1-roadmap-cleanup — 2026-05-25
+
+Roadmap reconciliation, README updates, and openspec archive housekeeping. No runtime behavior changes.
+
+## v2.1.0-provider-picker — 2026-05-25
+
+Provider picker: BooCoder moves from Docker container to host systemd service (`boocoder.service`). All agent dispatch (ACP + PTY) switches from SSH tunnel to direct `spawn`/`exec` — no more `sshSpawn`/`sshExec`/`sshSpawnWithStdin` (marked `@deprecated`). New provider registry (`provider-registry.ts`) with 5 providers (boocode, opencode, goose, claude, qwen), per-provider model discovery (llama-swap for ACP agents, `~/.qwen/settings.json` for qwen, static for claude), and `agent-probe.ts` runs direct `which`/`exec` instead of SSH. `GET /api/providers` route assembles the provider list with installed status, models, and transport (ACP→PTY fallback if `supports_acp` is false). Frontend `ProviderPicker` component in CoderPane header lets users pick provider/model per message; messages route through `tasks` row for external providers instead of inference enqueue. Smart scroll: `MessageList` only auto-scrolls when user is near bottom (150px threshold). DB schema adds `models`, `label`, `transport` columns to `available_agents`. Bug fixes: `loadContext` SELECT now includes `allowed_read_paths` (cross-repo read grants were silently failing), cap hit sentinel insertion moved before `buildMessagesPayload` call.
+
+## v2.0.5 — 2026-05-25
+
+FAST_MODEL routing: optional `FAST_MODEL` env var routes cheaper models (titles, summaries, labeling) to a small model on llama-swap (e.g. `nemotron-nano-4b`) instead of loading the 35B for 20-token calls. Falls back to session model or DEFAULT_MODEL. Tool-use summaries: `runCapHitSummary` now writes the cap_hit sentinel before building the summary payload (bug fix — sentinel was written after, causing it to appear after the summary text in the message list). Qwen Code dispatch: `qwen -p "<task>" --output-format stream-json` via PTY (non-interactive mode, no `--yolo` flag needed). Arena: `POST /api/arena` dispatches the same task to N models/agents in parallel, each with its own task + worktree; `GET /api/arena/:id` for results; `POST /api/arena/:id/select/:task_id` picks winner.
+
+## v2.0.4-hardening — 2026-05-25
+
+Path-guard fuzz suite: 25+ traversal-attack tests covering ../ sequences (all depths), encoded traversal (%2e%2e), null byte injection, absolute path escape, prefix-without-separator, backslash traversal, and the full secret-file deny list (.env, *.pem, id_rsa*, *.key, credentials.json, *.kdbx, .netrc). Plus 5 valid-path positive tests confirming normal writes aren't blocked and 5 edge-case tests (empty, whitespace-only, very long path, triple-dot, multiple slashes). Null-byte and whitespace-only guards added to `resolveWritePath` (previously only checked empty string). DB-integration test skeleton for pending_changes full-cycle (queue create/edit/delete, apply, rewind) gated on DATABASE_URL via `describe.runIf`. Production readiness verified: all services healthy, all builds clean, 57 tests passing (23 existing + 34 new).
+
+## v2.0.3 — 2026-05-25
+
+CLI client (`apps/coder/src/cli.ts`, 249 lines) for headless agent interaction. Human inbox view (`human_inbox` view) surfaces tasks in `blocked`/`failed` state. Cost tracking: `tool_cost_stats` view with per-tool 100-call rolling window. `new_task` tool (Boomerang pattern): creates tasks with project context and optional arena contestants. `check_task_status` and `list_tasks` tools for task lifecycle management. Stats routes (`GET /api/stats`) for cost aggregation. Dispatcher extended to support new task states.
+
+## v2.0.2 — 2026-05-25
+
+BooCoder MCP server (`mcp-server.ts`, 201 lines) exposing 6 write-capable tools over stdio: `edit_file`, `create_file`, `delete_file`, `view_pending_changes`, `apply_pending`, `rewind`. Registered in `apps/coder/src/index.ts` as an MCP stdio server. Enables external agents (opencode, claude, qwen) to call BooCoder's write tools through the MCP protocol.
+
+## v2.0.1 — 2026-05-25
+
+ACP dispatch (`acp-dispatch.ts`, 271 lines): runs ACP-capable agents (opencode, goose) via SSH tunnel wrapping stdio into NDJSON streams for `@agentclientprotocol/sdk` JSON-RPC sessions. PTY dispatch (`pty-dispatch.ts`, 139 lines): runs non-ACP agents (claude, qwen) via SSH with stdin pipe for non-interactive mode. Worktree management (`worktrees.ts`, 118 lines): per-task git worktree creation and cleanup. SSH helper (`ssh.ts`, 126 lines): `sshSpawn`, `sshExec`, `sshSpawnWithStdin` for host command execution. Dispatcher extended to route tasks to ACP vs PTY based on agent capability. Agent probe updated to verify ACP support.
+
+## v2.0.0-final — 2026-05-25
+
+Dispatcher (`dispatcher.ts`, 191 lines): task queue with polling loop, Path A (native inference) and Path B (external agent dispatch). Task routes (`tasks.ts`, 138 lines): CRUD for tasks with state transitions. Agent probe (`agent-probe.ts`, 51 lines): startup scan of host for installed agents (opencode, goose, claude, pi, qwen), version detection, ACP capability verification. Schema adds `tasks` table. CLAUDE.md updated with v2.0.0 architecture docs covering BooCoder, DB rename, MCP config, workspace deps.
+
+## v2.0.0 — 2026-05-25
+
+BooCoder frontend: `CoderPane.tsx` (432 lines) as a `'coder'` pane type within BooChat's SPA — chat pane + diff pane (pending changes) + session picker. Standalone fallback SPA in `apps/coder/web/` (Vite + React) served at `:9502` directly. Session streaming via `useSessionStream` WS hook. API client with typed endpoints. Workspace pane persistence via `useWorkspacePanes`. Server routes for pending changes (`PATCH/POST /api/coder/sessions/:id/pending`). Verification discipline rules + chat naming from assistant response.
+
+## v2.0.0-beta — 2026-05-25
+
+Write tools: `edit_file`, `create_file`, `delete_file`, `apply_pending`, `rewind` — queue in `pending_changes` table, nothing hits disk until applied. `write_guard.ts` validates paths (resolve + prefix-check, no realpath for creates). Inference loop integration via `inference_context.ts` (bridges inference turn state to tool execution). API routes: `messages.ts` (POST /api/coder/sessions/:id/messages), `pending.ts` (GET/POST /api/coder/sessions/:id/pending). WebSocket support (`ws.ts`) for real-time pending changes updates. Tool adapter (`adapter.ts`) converts inference tool calls to tool execution. Write guard tests (115 lines). Server-side inference loop wired to BooCoder tools.
+
+## v2.0.0-alpha — 2026-05-25
+
+BooCoder foundation: Docker container (`apps/coder/Dockerfile`), docker-compose service, host env file. Schema: `sessions`, `chats`, `messages`, `pending_changes`, `tasks`, `message_parts` tables. DB renamed from `boocode` to `boochat`. Config module, PostgreSQL connection (porsager/postgres). Initial Fastify server with health endpoint. BOOCODER.md guidance file. Implementation plan (8 phases). Proposal updated with AGENTS.md extensions, Boomerang pattern, observation hooks.
+
+## v2.0-proposal — 2026-05-24
+
+v2.0 proposal: BooCoder write tools, pending-changes queue, ACP dispatch, MCP server. Openspec proposal (`proposal.md`, 274 lines) and task breakdown (`tasks.md`, 130 lines) defining the v2.0 feature scope — write-capable coding agent with file operations, external agent dispatch via ACP/PTY, and MCP server for tool exposure.
+
 ## v1.16.0-codesight-merge — 2026-05-24
 
 Ports codesight's highest-value analysis capabilities into the codecontext sidecar as 4 new MCP tools. Tier 1 (graph queries on existing edges, no re-parsing): `get_blast_radius` (BFS reverse-edge traversal — "what breaks if I change this file?", with depth tracking) and `get_hot_files` (most-imported files ranked by incoming edge count — change-risk indicators). Tier 2 (tree-sitter AST re-parsing on demand): `get_routes` (Fastify/Express HTTP route extraction with method, path, file, line, inferred tags for db/auth/cache) and `get_middleware` (middleware registration detection via import-name heuristics and app.register/addHook/setErrorHandler patterns, classifying as auth/cors/rate-limit/security/error-handler/logging/validation). All 4 tools use `defer s.graphMu.RUnlock()` for consistent mutex discipline (reviewer caught that the initial implementation released the lock early on the Tier 2 tools). Route object-property extraction delegates to `extractStringValue` for template-literal handling (reviewer catch). codecontext sidecar rebuilt from `/opt/forks/codecontext` commit `b19e646`, tagged `v1.16.0-codesight-merge`. BooCode wrapper tools follow the existing codecontext pattern — 4 new files in `apps/server/src/services/tools/codecontext/`, registered in ALL_TOOLS. 29 new Go tests + 363/363 BooCode server tests passing. No schema changes, no frontend changes.

CLAUDE.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
 
+**Cursor agents:** start with `AGENTS.md` (navigation) and `docs/ARCHITECTURE.md` (diagram). This file is the deep engineering reference.
+
 ## What is BooCode
 
 Self-hosted single-user developer chat app. AI assistant with read-only file tools (view_file, list_dir, grep, find_files) running against a local llama-swap inference server. Sessions organized by project, with a multi-pane workspace (chat + file browser side by side).
@@ -66,9 +68,25 @@ Key services:
 - **`messages_with_parts` view** (v1.13.1-B; `schema.sql`). Read sites that need `tool_calls` / `tool_results` / `reasoning_parts` SELECT from this view, NOT `messages` directly. v1.13.20 dropped the legacy `messages.tool_calls` / `messages.tool_results` JSON columns; the view now reads parts-only subselects. Writes target `message_parts` exclusively via `insertParts` (or via the helpers `partsFromAssistantMessage` / `partsFromToolMessage`). The `Message` wire type still carries `tool_calls?` / `tool_results?` because the view synthesizes them from parts — frontend reads are unchanged. Shapes: `tool_calls jsonb[]`, `tool_results jsonb` single object, `reasoning_parts jsonb[]` of `{text}`. If you ever need to UPDATE a message and return its full Message shape, do a two-step UPDATE returning `id` followed by SELECT from the view — RETURNING off the bare `messages` table no longer carries the tool fields.
 - **`services/file_ops.ts`** — Shared file operation implementations used by both inference tools and HTTP routes.
 - **`services/auto_name.ts`** — Non-streaming LLM call to generate 4-word session titles after first assistant reply.
+- **`services/provider-registry.ts`** — Static registry of provider metadata (label, transport, model source). `PROVIDERS` array, `PROVIDERS_BY_NAME` map. 5 providers: boocode (native), opencode (acp), goose (pty), claude (pty), qwen (pty).
+- **`services/agent-probe.ts`** — Startup probe using direct `exec()` (not SSH). Discovers installed agents on host, their versions, ACP support, and models. Qwen models read from `~/.qwen/settings.json`. Claude models are static from the registry. Results persisted to `available_agents` table.
+- **`routes/providers.ts`** — `GET /api/providers` returns installed providers with models. Transport field reflects actual capability (checks `supports_acp` from DB, not just registry preference).
+- **Provider picker dispatch**: when `provider !== 'boocode'`, the message route creates a `tasks` row (with `session_id` set) instead of calling `inference.enqueue`. The dispatcher picks it up and dispatches via ACP or PTY using the agent's `install_path`.
 
 Route registration: all routes registered in `index.ts` via `register*Routes(app, sql, ...)` functions. Routes are in `routes/*.ts`.
 
+### BooCoder (`apps/coder/src/`)
+
+- Write-capable coding agent. Runs as a **systemd service on the host** (`boocoder.service`), NOT in Docker. Fastify server at port 9502, connects to postgres at `127.0.0.1:5500`.
+- **Workspace dependency on `@boocode/server`**: imports `createInferenceRunner`, `createBroker`, `ALL_TOOLS`, `appendMcpTools` from the server's compiled `dist/`. apps/server's `package.json` has an `exports` map with `types` conditions for NodeNext resolution. apps/server must build FIRST.
+- Build + deploy: `pnpm -C apps/server build && pnpm -C apps/coder build && sudo systemctl restart boocoder`. Env file at `apps/coder/.env.host`. Service file at `/etc/systemd/system/boocoder.service`.
+- Agent dispatch spawns binaries directly using `install_path` from `available_agents` — no `spawn('sh', ['-c', ...])` (fails under systemd). Follows Paseo's pattern: `spawn(fullBinaryPath, argsArray, { cwd })`.
+- systemd hardening: only `NoNewPrivileges=true` is safe. `ProtectSystem`, `ProtectHome`, `PrivateTmp` all break agent dispatch (agents need full filesystem access to read configs, write to worktrees).
+- `apps/server/tsconfig.json` has `declaration: true` so `.d.ts` files exist for workspace consumers.
+- Write tools (`edit_file`, `create_file`, `delete_file`, `apply_pending`, `rewind`) queue in `pending_changes` table. Nothing hits disk until `apply_pending` is called. `write_guard.ts` validates paths (resolve + prefix-check, no realpath since files may not exist for creates).
+- Frontend: NOT a separate SPA. BooCoder is a `'coder'` pane type within BooChat's SPA (`apps/web/`). `CoderPane.tsx` in `apps/web/src/components/panes/`. API requests go through `/api/coder/*` proxy (Vite dev + Fastify production) which rewrites to the boocoder host service (`BOOCODER_URL` env var, default `http://100.114.205.53:9502`). WS connects directly to `:9502`.
+- `apps/coder/web/` is a STANDALONE fallback SPA served at `:9502` directly. The PRIMARY BooCoder frontend is the `CoderPane` in BooChat's SPA (`apps/web/src/components/panes/CoderPane.tsx`), accessible via the "Coder" pane in the workspace at `code.indifferentketchup.com`. Both exist; the pane is what Sam uses.
+
 ### Frontend (`apps/web/src/`)
 
 - **React 18** + React Router v6 + **Tailwind v4** + shadcn/radix-ui primitives.
@@ -105,14 +123,20 @@ Sessions hold 1–5 panes (chat / empty / placeholder terminal+agent). v1.12.1 m
 
 ## Database
 
-PostgreSQL 16. Tables: `projects`, `sessions`, `chats`, `messages`, `settings`, `message_parts` (v1.13.0). Views: `messages_with_parts` (v1.13.1-B parts-merge read path), `tool_cost_stats` (v1.13.10 per-tool 100-call rolling window). (`session_panes` was dropped in v1.12.1; workspace pane state lives in `sessions.workspace_panes jsonb`.) Schema applied idempotently on startup via `applySchema()`. Use `clock_timestamp()` (not `NOW()`) inside transactions. CHECK constraints in place: `projects_status_chk` ('open'|'archived'), `sessions_status_chk` (same), `chats_status_chk` (same), `messages_role_chk`, `messages_status_chk` — keep in sync with the `*_STATUSES` const arrays in `apps/server/src/types/api.ts`. The older anonymous `messages_status_check` (without 'cancelled') and `messages_role_check` (without 'system') were dropped in v1.12.1; only the `_chk` variants remain.
+PostgreSQL 16. Database name: `boochat` (renamed from `boocode` in v2.0.0-alpha; Docker service name stays `boocode_db`). Tables: `projects`, `sessions`, `chats`, `messages`, `settings`, `message_parts` (v1.13.0), `pending_changes` (v2.0.0), `tasks` (v2.0.0), `available_agents` (v2.0.0). Views: `messages_with_parts` (v1.13.1-B parts-merge read path), `tool_cost_stats` (v1.13.10 per-tool 100-call rolling window), `human_inbox` (v2.0.0 — tasks WHERE state IN blocked/failed). (`session_panes` was dropped in v1.12.1; workspace pane state lives in `sessions.workspace_panes jsonb`.) Schema applied idempotently on startup via `applySchema()`. Use `clock_timestamp()` (not `NOW()`) inside transactions. CHECK constraints in place: `projects_status_chk` ('open'|'archived'), `sessions_status_chk` (same), `chats_status_chk` (same), `messages_role_chk`, `messages_status_chk` — keep in sync with the `*_STATUSES` const arrays in `apps/server/src/types/api.ts`. The older anonymous `messages_status_check` (without 'cancelled') and `messages_role_check` (without 'system') were dropped in v1.12.1; only the `_chk` variants remain.
 
 Schema CHECK migration order when renaming allowed values: (1) `ALTER TABLE ... DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS <system_name>` (inline `CREATE TABLE` checks get `<table>_<column>_check`), (2) `UPDATE` rows to new values, (3) wrap new constraint ADD in `DO $$ ... pg_constraint` guard — that block is the only way to get `ADD CONSTRAINT IF NOT EXISTS`.
 
 
 ## Environment
 
-Required: `DATABASE_URL`, `LLAMA_SWAP_URL`. Optional: `PORT` (3000), `HOST` (0.0.0.0), `PROJECT_ROOT_WHITELIST` (/opt, read-only scope for add-existing path resolution), `BOOTSTRAP_ROOT` (/opt/projects, writable scope for create-new-project bootstrap mkdir target — host must `mkdir -p /opt/projects` before container start), `DEFAULT_MODEL`, `LOG_LEVEL`, `SEARXNG_URL` (default `http://100.114.205.53:8888` — internal Tailscale Fathom; the public `search.indifferentketchup.com` is behind Authelia and unusable from server context), `BOOCODE_TOOLS` (`core` | `standard` | `all`, default `all`; v1.13.15-tools tier filter — ceiling, never expands an agent's whitelist).
+Required: `DATABASE_URL`, `LLAMA_SWAP_URL`. Optional: `PORT` (3000), `HOST` (0.0.0.0), `PROJECT_ROOT_WHITELIST` (/opt, read-only scope for add-existing path resolution), `BOOTSTRAP_ROOT` (/opt/projects, writable scope for create-new-project bootstrap mkdir target — host must `mkdir -p /opt/projects` before container start), `DEFAULT_MODEL`, `LOG_LEVEL`, `SEARXNG_URL` (default `http://100.114.205.53:8888` — internal Tailscale Fathom; the public `search.indifferentketchup.com` is behind Authelia and unusable from server context), `BOOCODE_TOOLS` (`core` | `standard` | `all`, default `all`; v1.13.15-tools tier filter — ceiling, never expands an agent's whitelist), `MCP_CONFIG_PATH` (optional; default `/data/mcp.json` — JSON config for MCP servers matching opencode's `mcpServers` shape; file missing = no MCP).
+
+BooCoder at port 9502: `curl http://100.114.205.53:9502/api/health`. Runs as `boocoder.service` on the host (not Docker). Deploy: `pnpm -C apps/server build && pnpm -C apps/coder build && sudo systemctl restart boocoder`. Health reports tool count: `{"ok":true,"db":true,"tools":33}`.
+
+- `FAST_MODEL` (optional) — cheaper model for titles, summaries, labeling (auto_name.ts, tool-summaries.ts). Falls back to session model or DEFAULT_MODEL when unset. Set to a small model on llama-swap (e.g. `nemotron-nano-4b`) to avoid loading the 35B for 20-token calls.
+- Qwen Code dispatch: `OPENAI_BASE_URL=http://100.101.41.16:8401/v1 OPENAI_API_KEY=dummy qwen -p "<task>" --output-format stream-json`. Install: `npm install -g @qwen-code/qwen-code@latest`. Node ≥22 required on host (container stays Node 20; BooCoder dispatches via direct spawn on host). No `--yolo` flag — non-interactive mode (`-p`) runs autonomously without approval prompts. ACP bridge is HTTP daemon (not stdio); use PTY dispatch.
+- Arena (v2.0.5): `POST /api/arena {project_id, input, contestants: [{agent?, model?}]}` dispatches the same task to N models/agents in parallel. Each contestant gets its own task + worktree. `GET /api/arena/:id` for results. `POST /api/arena/:id/select/:task_id` picks winner.
 
 ## Workflow
 
@@ -123,8 +147,9 @@ Required: `DATABASE_URL`, `LLAMA_SWAP_URL`. Optional: `PORT` (3000), `HOST` (0.0
 - Deploy: `cd /opt/boocode && docker compose up --build -d` (or `docker compose build --no-cache boocode && docker compose up -d` if you suspect a layer-cache issue).
 - Git push to Gitea: `GIT_SSH_COMMAND="ssh -i /opt/boocode/secrets/boocode_gitea -o IdentitiesOnly=yes" git push origin <branch>`. The default agent identity is rejected; the in-repo deploy key (`secrets/`, gitignored) is the working one. Transient `Connection reset by peer` retries cleanly after `sleep 5`.
 - Don't accumulate `.bak-*` files. Clean them up in the same batch or immediately after merge.
-- DB-integration tests opt-in via env var: `DATABASE_URL='postgres://boocode:devpass@localhost:5500/boocode' pnpm -C apps/server test`. Host port is 5500 (mapped from `boocode_db:5432`); password is `${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}` from `.env` (`devpass`), NOT the literal in `.env`'s `DATABASE_URL=postgres://boocode:Ketchup1479@boocode_db:5432/...` line. Pattern: `describe.runIf(!!process.env.DATABASE_URL)(...)` with a `beforeAll` that applies the schema via `sql.unsafe(readFileSync(schemaPath))`. Tests skip cleanly when var is unset. `tool_cost_stats.test.ts` is the reference.
+- DB-integration tests opt-in via env var: `DATABASE_URL='postgres://boocode:devpass@localhost:5500/boochat' pnpm -C apps/server test`. Host port is 5500 (mapped from `boocode_db:5432`); password is `${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}` from `.env` (`devpass`), NOT the literal in `.env`'s `DATABASE_URL=postgres://boocode:Ketchup1479@boocode_db:5432/...` line. `psql` is not on the host PATH — for an interactive query use `docker exec boocode_db psql -U boocode -d boochat -c "..."`. Pattern: `describe.runIf(!!process.env.DATABASE_URL)(...)` with a `beforeAll` that applies the schema via `sql.unsafe(readFileSync(schemaPath))`. Tests skip cleanly when var is unset. `tool_cost_stats.test.ts` is the reference.
 - Host-side smoke endpoint: `curl http://100.114.205.53:9500/api/...`. The boocode container's port mapping binds to the Tailscale IP, not `0.0.0.0`, so `localhost:9500` doesn't work from the host shell. Same for booterm at `:9501`.
+- Frontend blank-screen / runtime crash: get the stack-trace column offset from the browser console, then `cut -c <start>-<end> apps/web/dist/assets/index-*.js | sed -n '<line>p'` to read the exact minified expression that threw. Faster than bisecting source. Watch for `=== null`/`!== null` on optional fields fed an `as unknown as` cast — those bypass tsc.
 - Fastify global JSON parser tolerates empty bodies (overridden in `index.ts`); bodyless POSTs (archive, unarchive, stop) work without setting `Content-Type` tricks on the client.
 - Event dedup discipline: for any mutation the server publishes via `broker.publishUser`, do NOT add a local `sessionEvents.emit(...)` after the API call — `useUserEvents` forwards the WS frame onto the bus. Frontend mutation handlers must be idempotent (dedup by id, no-op on already-present).
 - `node:20-*` base images ship a `node` user at uid/gid 1000 — delete it (`userdel`/`groupdel` on debian, `deluser`/`delgroup` on alpine) before adding samkintop at 1000.
@@ -133,7 +158,9 @@ Required: `DATABASE_URL`, `LLAMA_SWAP_URL`. Optional: `PORT` (3000), `HOST` (0.0
 - A local PreToolUse hook (`security_reminder_hook.py`) regex-flags Node's older `child_process` spawn helpers as unsafe (false positive even on the File-suffixed variant). Use `spawn` — it's accepted.
 - `/opt/boolab` hosts a working sibling BooCode terminal at `boocode.indifferentketchup.com`. Useful for visual side-by-side comparison on the same iPhone when debugging booterm rendering. Boolab uses Tailwind v3 (`@tailwind base`); boocode uses v4 — many subtle build differences. Don't assume parity.
 - booterm SSHs to the host as `samkintop@100.114.205.53` (the Tailscale IP). The hostname `ubuntu-homelab` (shown in the bash prompt after login) does NOT resolve from inside the container — only the host's `/etc/hosts` knows it. Override via `BOOTERM_SSH_HOST` / `BOOTERM_SSH_USER` env vars in docker-compose if you ever move the shell to a different machine.
-- codecontext sidecar lives at `/opt/boocode/codecontext/`. Sidecar HTTP API at `http://codecontext:8080/v1/<tool_name>` over the `boocode_net` bridge (no host port). BooCode wrappers in `apps/server/src/services/tools/codecontext/`. The `.codecontextignore.template` documents recommended ignore patterns; users copy and adapt to project root manually.
+- codecontext sidecar lives at `/opt/boocode/codecontext/`. Sidecar HTTP API at `http://codecontext:8080/v1/<tool_name>` over the `boocode_net` bridge (no host port). BooCode wrappers in `apps/server/src/services/tools/codecontext/`. The `.codecontextignore` at project root is honored when `--respect-gitignore` is passed (enabled in the shim).
+- codecontext fork at `/opt/forks/codecontext/` — separate git repo (branch `boocode-ts`), pushed via the same boocode_gitea SSH key to `indifferentketchup/codecontext`. Build: `go build ./...`. Test: `go test ./...`. Docker rebuild requires staging the fork source first: `tar -czf codecontext/fork.tar.gz -C /opt/forks/codecontext --exclude=.git --exclude=bin .` then `docker compose build --no-cache codecontext`. The Dockerfile COPYs `fork.tar.gz` into the builder stage (Gitea is behind Authelia, no HTTP clone). `fork.tar.gz` is gitignored.
+- Go binary: `/snap/go/current/bin/go` (not on PATH by default). Use `export PATH=$PATH:/snap/go/current/bin` or full path for Go commands.
 - `os/exec` child supervisors must explicitly call `child.Wait()` in a goroutine and `os.Exit` on child death. `Signal(0)` returns nil on zombies and is NOT a liveness check. Without `Wait()`, docker's `restart: unless-stopped` policy never fires because the parent stays alive. The `codecontext/shim.go` implementation is the reference pattern.
 
 ## Conventions
@@ -156,3 +183,14 @@ Required: `DATABASE_URL`, `LLAMA_SWAP_URL`. Optional: `PORT` (3000), `HOST` (0.0
 - Tool-name whitelists must derive from `ALL_TOOLS` in `services/tools.ts`, never hardcoded. `services/agents.ts` `ALL_TOOL_NAMES` had this drift class until v1.12 — same pattern applies to any future tool-aware code.
 - Agent registry lives at `data/AGENTS.md` (global, bind-mounted at `/data/AGENTS.md`). No per-project `AGENTS.md` in this repo — removed in v1.12 to eliminate the two-files-must-stay-in-sync drift. The `getAgentsForProject` per-project override mechanism remains for *other* projects.
 - MCP stdio transport uses newline-delimited JSON (NDJSON), NOT LSP-style `Content-Length` headers. The `codecontext/shim.go` framing implementation is the reference; per the MCP spec (modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/server/transports).
+- **Workspace dependency pattern** (`apps/coder` → `@boocode/server`): the consuming package adds `"@boocode/server": "workspace:*"` in `package.json`. The provider's `package.json` needs `exports` with `types` + `default` conditions per subpath: `"./inference": { "types": "./dist/.../index.d.ts", "default": "./dist/.../index.js" }`. Without the `types` condition, NodeNext resolution can't find `.d.ts` files and tsc fails with "Cannot find module" in the consumer.
+- **JSONB columns**: use `sql.json(value as never)` — NOT `${JSON.stringify(value)}::jsonb` which double-serializes (stores a JSON string instead of a JSON object/array). Pattern established in `parts.ts`, `settings.ts`.
+- **`payload.ts:loadContext` SELECT**: must include every `Session` field that downstream code reads. The tool phase reads `session.allowed_read_paths`; if the SELECT omits it, cross-repo read grants silently fail. The `Session` TypeScript type doesn't catch this because `sql<Session[]>` doesn't enforce column coverage.
+- **Sidecar routing** (`services/inference/provider.ts`): `upstreamModel(config, modelId, agent)` routes to `LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL` when agent has `llama_extra_args`, otherwise `LLAMA_SWAP_URL`. `resolveRoute(agent)` returns `{route: 'swap'|'sidecar', flags}`. Sidecar provider created fresh per call (not cached) because `X-Agent-Flags` header varies per agent. Boot-time guard in `index.ts` refuses to start if any agent has `llama_extra_args` but `LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL` is unset.
+- **Secret guard safe patterns** (`services/secret_guard.ts`): `.env.example`, `.env.sample`, `.env.template`, `.env.defaults` are allowlisted via `SAFE_PATTERNS` set. Do NOT add `.env.production`/`.env.development`/`.env.test` — those can hold real secrets.
+- **CoderPane uses ChatInput** (`components/panes/CoderPane.tsx`): shares the same `ChatInput` component as BooChat for full parity — attachments, paste-to-chip, auto-grow textarea, queued messages during send. CoderPane's `sendOneMessage` is the send callback; queued messages drain via `useEffect` when `sending` goes false.
+- **Adding a new `SessionEvent` type**: add the interface, add it to the `SessionEvent` union, add a `case` in `useSidebar.ts` `applyEvent` switch (no-op `return prev` is fine), and subscribe in any hook that needs it (e.g. `useSessionStream` for `refetch_messages`).
+- **BooCoder provider registry** (`apps/coder/src/services/provider-registry.ts`): static list of provider defs (boocode, opencode, goose, claude, qwen). `PROBED_AGENT_NAMES` derives from it. Adding/removing providers means editing this file, not the frontend.
+- **Pane header architecture (mobile vs desktop)**: Desktop coder pane header (BooCode label + [+] [×]) lives in `Workspace.tsx` gated by `isCoder && !isMobile`. Mobile coder controls (● ×) live in `Session.tsx` header row next to `MobileTabSwitcher`/`NewPaneMenu`. `AgentComposerBar` (provider/mode/model pickers) renders inside `CoderPane.tsx` on both. The ● status dot is passed via `connected` prop from CoderPane to AgentComposerBar.
+- **MessageBubble shared between BooChat and BooCoder** (`components/MessageBubble.tsx`): accepts optional `actions?: MessageActions` callbacks (onRegenerate, onResend, onFork, onDelete) and `hideActions?: ('fork'|'delete'|'openInPane')[]`. Defaults use BooChat API; CoderPane overrides via `CoderMessageList` props. `CoderTextBubble` was removed. **`CoderMessageList` passes `CoderMessageWire as unknown as Message`** — the coder wire shape lacks `metadata`/`kind`/`summary`, so those fields are `undefined` (not `null`) on coder messages. Null-guards on any `Message` field MUST use loose `!= null`, not strict `!== null` (`undefined !== null` is `true` → `.kind` throws → blank-screen crash). The `as unknown as` cast hides this from tsc; build + typecheck pass while runtime crashes.
+- **llama-sidecar** (`/opt/forks/llama-sidecar/`): Go daemon for per-agent llama-server process pool. Cross-compile: `GOOS=windows GOARCH=amd64 /snap/go/current/bin/go build -o bin/llama-sidecar.exe ./cmd/llama-sidecar`. Gitea: `indifferentketchup/llama-sidecar`. Windows child process gotchas: use `context.Background()` for child lifetime (not request ctx), `os.Open(os.DevNull)` for stdin, `os.Pipe()` for stdout with drain goroutine, `DETACHED_PROCESS | CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP` creation flags. SSH to sam-desktop: `ssh samki@100.101.41.16`; use `schtasks` for persistent process spawning (SSH `start /B` doesn't survive session close).

CURRENT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# Current focus
+
+Last updated: 2026-05-26
+
+- **Batch:** v2.3-provider-lifecycle (openspec drafted; not started)
+- **Branch:** `main`
+- **Blockers:** none
+- **Last shipped:** `v2.2.2-xml-placeholder-reject`
+
+Update this file when starting or finishing a batch. Agents: read this first for session intent; if stale vs `CHANGELOG.md`, trust CHANGELOG for shipped state.

LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+                    GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 3, 19 November 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
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README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 # boocode
 
-Self-hosted single-user developer chat app. v1: chat only.
+Self-hosted single-user developer chat app. 3-app monorepo: BooChat (read-only chat), BooCoder (write tools + agent dispatch), BooTerm (PTY terminals).
+
+**Latest release:** `v2.2.1-pane-scoped-chats` (2026-05-26) · [`CHANGELOG.md`](CHANGELOG.md) · **Current focus:** [`CURRENT.md`](CURRENT.md)
+
+**Agent navigation:** [`AGENTS.md`](AGENTS.md) · **Architecture:** [`docs/ARCHITECTURE.md`](docs/ARCHITECTURE.md) · **Engineering reference:** [`CLAUDE.md`](CLAUDE.md)
 
 ## Stack
 
@@ -13,6 +17,8 @@ Self-hosted single-user developer chat app. v1: chat only.
 
 - `apps/server` — Fastify API + WebSocket + inference loop + file-read tools
 - `apps/web` — React frontend; served by Fastify in production, Vite in dev
+- `apps/booterm` — Fastify + node-pty + tmux for in-browser terminal panes
+- `apps/coder` — Fastify write tools + ACP/PTY dispatcher + MCP server (BooCoder)
 
 ## Local dev
 
@@ -28,7 +34,7 @@ cp .env.example .env
 docker compose up -d boocode_db
 
 # run server (port 3000) and web (port 5173) in two shells
-DATABASE_URL=postgres://boocode:devpass@127.0.0.1:5500/boocode \
+DATABASE_URL=postgres://boocode:devpass@127.0.0.1:5500/boochat \
 LLAMA_SWAP_URL=http://100.101.41.16:8401 \
 pnpm dev:server
 
@@ -49,11 +55,32 @@ docker compose up --build -d
 Binds to `100.114.205.53:9500` (Tailscale). Authelia is expected to gate the
 upstream and inject `Remote-User`. Postgres binds loopback only.
 
-## What v1 has
+BooCoder runs as a **host systemd service** (`boocoder.service`, port `:9502`), not in Docker:
 
-Project sidebar, sessions per project, chat with streaming responses over
-WebSocket, four file-read tools scoped to the project root (`view_file`,
-`list_dir`, `grep`, `find_files`), and a model picker driven by llama-swap's
-`/v1/models`.
+```bash
+pnpm -C apps/server build && pnpm -C apps/coder build
+sudo systemctl restart boocoder
+curl http://100.114.205.53:9502/api/health
+```
 
-What v1 does not have lives in v2 (terminal pane) and v3 (Coder pane).
+## Services
+
+|Service|Port|Description|
+|---|---|---|
+|BooChat|`100.114.205.53:9500`|Read-only chat + SPA |
+|BooTerm|`100.114.205.53:9501`|PTY/tmux terminal panes |
+|BooCoder|host:9502|Write tools + agent dispatch + MCP server (systemd service, not Docker) |
+|Postgres|`127.0.0.1:5500`|Shared database (`boochat`; Docker service `boocode_db`) |
+|codecontext|internal `:8080`|Code graph sidecar (Docker network only) |
+
+## What's shipped
+
+See [`boocode_roadmap.md`](boocode_roadmap.md) for full version history. Highlights as of **v2.2.1**:
+
+- **BooChat**: streaming chat, file-read tools, compaction, reasoning support, HTML/Markdown artifact panes, cross-repo read grants, MCP client (multi-server + stdio), tool-cost tracking, skills system, builtin agent registry, multi-pane workspace (chat / terminal / coder)
+- **BooTerm**: in-browser terminal panes via tmux + xterm.js, per-session tmux sessions, SSH-out support
+- **BooCoder (v2.2)**: write tools (`edit_file`, `create_file`, `delete_file`, `apply_pending`, `rewind`), pending-changes queue with diff UI, Paseo-style provider snapshot (7 providers: boocode, cursor, claude, opencode, goose, qwen, copilot), `AgentComposerBar` (provider / mode / model / thinking), ACP dispatch with inline permission prompts + tool/reasoning streaming, PTY fallback, Arena, MCP server (6 tools, stdio), CLI client, human inbox, Boomerang orchestration, path-guard fuzz suite, **pane-scoped chats** (v2.2.1 — each coder/terminal pane owns its chat)
+
+## Planned
+
+- **v2.3 provider lifecycle** — config-backed provider registry (`/data/coder-providers.json`), enable/disable toggles, two-tier probe (openspec drafted). See [`CURRENT.md`](CURRENT.md).

apps/booterm/package.json

@@ -23,5 +23,6 @@
     "@types/pg": "^8.11.10",
     "tsx": "^4.16.2",
     "typescript": "^5.5.0"
-  }
+  },
+  "license": "AGPL-3.0-only"
 }

apps/coder/.env.host

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+NODE_ENV=production
+PORT=9502
+HOST=100.114.205.53
+DATABASE_URL=postgres://boocode:devpass@127.0.0.1:5500/boochat
+LLAMA_SWAP_URL=http://100.101.41.16:8401
+PROJECT_ROOT_WHITELIST=/opt
+BOOTSTRAP_ROOT=/opt/projects
+DEFAULT_MODEL=qwen3.6-35b-a3b-mxfp4
+LOG_LEVEL=info
+SEARXNG_URL=http://100.114.205.53:8888
+GITEA_BASE_URL=https://git.indifferentketchup.com
+GITEA_USER=indifferentketchup
+GITEA_SSH_HOST=100.114.205.53:2222
+MCP_CONFIG_PATH=/data/mcp.json
+SKILLS_ROOT=/opt/boocode/data/skills
+CODER_PROVIDERS_PATH=/opt/boocode/data/coder-providers.json

apps/coder/Dockerfile

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ RUN pnpm deploy --filter=@boocode/coder --prod --legacy /out/coder
 
 
 FROM node:20-bookworm-slim AS runtime
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ripgrep git && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ripgrep git openssh-client && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 WORKDIR /app
 
 COPY --from=builder /out/coder ./

apps/coder/package.json

@@ -8,21 +8,27 @@
     "dev": "tsx watch src/index.ts",
     "build": "tsc && node -e \"import('node:fs').then(fs=>fs.copyFileSync('src/schema.sql','dist/schema.sql'))\"",
     "start": "node dist/index.js",
+    "cli": "tsx src/cli.ts",
     "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit",
     "test": "vitest run"
   },
   "dependencies": {
+    "@agentclientprotocol/sdk": "^0.22.1",
     "@boocode/server": "workspace:*",
     "@fastify/static": "^7.0.4",
     "@fastify/websocket": "^10.0.1",
+    "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.29.0",
     "fastify": "^4.28.1",
     "postgres": "^3.4.4",
+    "ws": "^8.18.0",
     "zod": "^3.23.8"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/node": "^20.14.10",
+    "@types/ws": "^8.5.10",
     "tsx": "^4.16.2",
     "typescript": "^5.5.0",
     "vitest": "^3.0.0"
-  }
+  },
+  "license": "AGPL-3.0-only"
 }

apps/coder/src/cli.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+/**
+ * BooCoder CLI client.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   boocode run "task description" [--agent opencode] [--model claude-opus-4-7] [--project <id>]
+ *   boocode ls [--state pending|running|completed|failed]
+ *   boocode attach <task-id>
+ *   boocode send <task-id> "message"
+ */
+import { WebSocket } from 'ws';
+
+const BASE_URL = process.env.BOOCODER_URL ?? 'http://100.114.205.53:9502';
+
+// ─── Arg parsing ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+function getFlag(args: string[], name: string): string | undefined {
+  const idx = args.indexOf(name);
+  if (idx === -1 || idx + 1 >= args.length) return undefined;
+  return args[idx + 1];
+}
+
+function hasFlag(args: string[], name: string): boolean {
+  return args.includes(name);
+}
+
+// ─── HTTP helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+async function api(method: string, path: string, body?: unknown): Promise<unknown> {
+  const url = `${BASE_URL}${path}`;
+  const res = await fetch(url, {
+    method,
+    headers: body ? { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } : undefined,
+    body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined,
+  });
+  if (!res.ok) {
+    const text = await res.text().catch(() => '');
+    throw new Error(`${method} ${path} → ${res.status}: ${text}`);
+  }
+  return res.json();
+}
+
+// ─── WS streaming ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+function streamSession(sessionId: string): void {
+  const wsUrl = BASE_URL.replace(/^http/, 'ws') + `/api/ws/sessions/${sessionId}`;
+  const ws = new WebSocket(wsUrl);
+
+  ws.on('message', (data) => {
+    try {
+      const frame = JSON.parse(data.toString()) as { type: string; content?: string; name?: string; arguments?: string };
+      if (frame.type === 'delta' && frame.content) {
+        process.stdout.write(frame.content);
+      } else if (frame.type === 'tool_call') {
+        process.stdout.write(`\n[tool: ${frame.name ?? '?'}(${(frame.arguments ?? '').slice(0, 80)})]\n`);
+      } else if (frame.type === 'tool_result') {
+        process.stdout.write(`[tool_result]\n`);
+      } else if (frame.type === 'status' || frame.type === 'chat_status') {
+        // Silent
+      }
+    } catch {
+      // Non-JSON frame, ignore
+    }
+  });
+
+  ws.on('error', (err) => {
+    process.stderr.write(`WS error: ${err.message}\n`);
+  });
+
+  ws.on('close', () => {
+    process.stdout.write('\n');
+    process.exit(0);
+  });
+
+  process.on('SIGINT', () => {
+    ws.close();
+    process.exit(0);
+  });
+}
+
+// ─── Commands ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+async function cmdRun(args: string[]): Promise<void> {
+  const input = args.find((a) => !a.startsWith('--'));
+  if (!input) {
+    process.stderr.write('Usage: boocode run "task description" [--agent X] [--model X] [--project X]\n');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const agent = getFlag(args, '--agent');
+  const model = getFlag(args, '--model');
+  const project_id = getFlag(args, '--project');
+
+  if (!project_id) {
+    process.stderr.write('Error: --project <uuid> is required\n');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const result = (await api('POST', '/api/tasks', {
+    project_id,
+    input,
+    ...(agent && { agent }),
+    ...(model && { model }),
+  })) as { id: string; state: string };
+
+  process.stdout.write(`Task created: ${result.id} (state: ${result.state})\n`);
+
+  // Poll until task has session_id, then stream; or poll until terminal state
+  const POLL_MS = 2000;
+  for (;;) {
+    await sleep(POLL_MS);
+    const task = (await api('GET', `/api/tasks/${result.id}`)) as {
+      id: string; state: string; session_id?: string; output_summary?: string;
+    };
+
+    if (task.session_id) {
+      process.stdout.write(`Streaming session ${task.session_id}...\n`);
+      streamSession(task.session_id);
+      return; // streamSession handles exit
+    }
+
+    if (task.state === 'completed') {
+      process.stdout.write(`\nCompleted: ${task.output_summary ?? '(no summary)'}\n`);
+      return;
+    }
+    if (task.state === 'failed') {
+      process.stderr.write(`\nFailed: ${task.output_summary ?? '(no summary)'}\n`);
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+    if (task.state === 'cancelled') {
+      process.stderr.write(`\nCancelled.\n`);
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function cmdLs(args: string[]): Promise<void> {
+  const state = getFlag(args, '--state');
+  const query = state ? `?state=${state}` : '';
+  const tasks = (await api('GET', `/api/tasks${query}`)) as Array<{
+    id: string; state: string; agent: string | null; input: string; created_at: string;
+  }>;
+
+  if (tasks.length === 0) {
+    process.stdout.write('No tasks.\n');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Table header
+  process.stdout.write(
+    pad('ID', 38) + pad('STATE', 12) + pad('AGENT', 14) + pad('INPUT', 52) + 'CREATED\n',
+  );
+  process.stdout.write('-'.repeat(120) + '\n');
+
+  for (const t of tasks) {
+    process.stdout.write(
+      pad(t.id, 38) +
+      pad(t.state, 12) +
+      pad(t.agent ?? '-', 14) +
+      pad(t.input.slice(0, 50), 52) +
+      (t.created_at?.slice(0, 19) ?? '') + '\n',
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+async function cmdAttach(args: string[]): Promise<void> {
+  const taskId = args[0];
+  if (!taskId) {
+    process.stderr.write('Usage: boocode attach <task-id>\n');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const task = (await api('GET', `/api/tasks/${taskId}`)) as { session_id?: string };
+  if (!task.session_id) {
+    process.stderr.write('Task has no session yet (still pending?).\n');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  streamSession(task.session_id);
+}
+
+async function cmdSend(args: string[]): Promise<void> {
+  const taskId = args[0];
+  const message = args[1];
+  if (!taskId || !message) {
+    process.stderr.write('Usage: boocode send <task-id> "message"\n');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const task = (await api('GET', `/api/tasks/${taskId}`)) as { session_id?: string };
+  if (!task.session_id) {
+    process.stderr.write('Task has no session yet.\n');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  // Find active chat
+  const sessionId = task.session_id;
+  // POST message to the session's chat (the messages route expects session_id in path)
+  await api('POST', `/api/sessions/${sessionId}/messages`, { content: message });
+
+  // Then attach to stream the response
+  streamSession(sessionId);
+}
+
+// ─── Utils ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+function pad(s: string, width: number): string {
+  return s.length >= width ? s.slice(0, width) : s + ' '.repeat(width - s.length);
+}
+
+function sleep(ms: number): Promise<void> {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
+}
+
+// ─── Main ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+const [cmd, ...rest] = process.argv.slice(2);
+
+switch (cmd) {
+  case 'run':
+    cmdRun(rest).catch(fatal);
+    break;
+  case 'ls':
+    cmdLs(rest).catch(fatal);
+    break;
+  case 'attach':
+    cmdAttach(rest).catch(fatal);
+    break;
+  case 'send':
+    cmdSend(rest).catch(fatal);
+    break;
+  default:
+    process.stdout.write(
+      'BooCoder CLI\n\n' +
+      'Commands:\n' +
+      '  run "task"  [--agent X] [--model X] [--project <id>]   Create and stream a task\n' +
+      '  ls          [--state pending|running|completed|failed]   List tasks\n' +
+      '  attach      <task-id>                                    Stream a running task\n' +
+      '  send        <task-id> "message"                          Send input to a task\n' +
+      '\n' +
+      `Base URL: ${BASE_URL} (set BOOCODER_URL to override)\n`,
+    );
+    if (cmd && cmd !== '--help' && cmd !== '-h') process.exit(1);
+}
+
+function fatal(err: unknown): void {
+  process.stderr.write(`Error: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err)}\n`);
+  process.exit(1);
+}

apps/coder/src/config.ts

@@ -23,6 +23,18 @@ const ConfigSchema = z.object({
   GITEA_TOKEN: z.string().optional(),
   GITEA_SSH_HOST: z.string().default('100.114.205.53:2222'),
   MCP_CONFIG_PATH: z.string().optional(),
+  // v2.3: config-backed provider overrides/custom-ACP entries merged over the
+  // hardcoded built-ins. Missing file = built-ins only (see provider-config.ts).
+  CODER_PROVIDERS_PATH: z.string().default('/data/coder-providers.json'),
+  // v2.3 phase 2: tier-2 (cold ACP probe) is skipped when available_agents was
+  // probed more recently than this. 24h default — stale model lists self-heal
+  // on the next snapshot; an explicit /refresh always re-probes.
+  PROVIDER_PROBE_TTL_MS: z.coerce.number().int().positive().default(86_400_000),
+  // v2.0.5: cheaper model for titles, summaries, labeling.
+  FAST_MODEL: z.string().optional(),
+  // SSH access to the host for external agent dispatch (Phase 5)
+  BOOCODER_SSH_HOST: z.string().default('100.114.205.53'),
+  BOOCODER_SSH_USER: z.string().default('samkintop'),
 });
 
 export type Config = z.infer<typeof ConfigSchema>;

apps/coder/src/index.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ const __filename = fileURLToPath(import.meta.url);
 const __dirname = dirname(__filename);
 import { loadConfig } from './config.js';
 import { getSql, applySchema, pingDb, closeDb } from './db.js';
+import { startMcpServer } from './services/mcp-server.js';
 // v2.0.0 Phase 2B: workspace dependency on @boocode/server — reuse the
 // inference loop, broker, and tool registry without duplication.
 import { createInferenceRunner } from '@boocode/server/inference';
@@ -22,10 +23,31 @@ import { adaptWriteTool } from './services/tools/adapter.js';
 import { setInferenceContext, clearInferenceContext } from './services/tools/inference_context.js';
 // Routes
 import { registerMessageRoutes } from './routes/messages.js';
+import { registerSkillRoutes } from './routes/skills.js';
 import { registerPendingRoutes } from './routes/pending.js';
+import { registerTaskRoutes } from './routes/tasks.js';
+import { registerInboxRoutes } from './routes/inbox.js';
+import { registerStatsRoutes } from './routes/stats.js';
+import { registerArenaRoutes } from './routes/arena.js';
+import { registerProviderRoutes } from './routes/providers.js';
 import { registerWebSocket } from './routes/ws.js';
+// Phase 4: dispatcher + agent probe
+import { createDispatcher } from './services/dispatcher.js';
+import { probeAgents } from './services/agent-probe.js';
+import { getProviderSnapshot, persistProbedModels } from './services/provider-snapshot.js';
+import { setPermissionHooks } from './services/permission-waiter.js';
+import { homedir } from 'node:os';
 
 async function main() {
+  // MCP mode: stdio transport, no HTTP server
+  if (process.argv.includes('--mcp')) {
+    const config = loadConfig();
+    const sql = getSql(config);
+    await applySchema(sql);
+    await startMcpServer(sql);
+    return;
+  }
+
   const config = loadConfig();
 
   const app = Fastify({
@@ -54,6 +76,33 @@ async function main() {
   // Broker: in-memory pub/sub for session + user channel streaming.
   const broker = createBroker(app.log);
 
+  setPermissionHooks({
+    onPrompt: async (prompt) => {
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks SET state = 'blocked' WHERE id = ${prompt.taskId} AND state = 'running'
+      `;
+      broker.publishFrame(prompt.sessionId, {
+        type: 'permission_requested',
+        task_id: prompt.taskId,
+        session_id: prompt.sessionId,
+        kind: prompt.kind,
+        tool_title: prompt.toolTitle,
+        ...(prompt.input ? { input: prompt.input } : {}),
+        options: prompt.options.map((o) => ({ option_id: o.optionId, label: o.label })),
+      } as WsFrame);
+    },
+    onResolved: async (taskId, sessionId) => {
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks SET state = 'running' WHERE id = ${taskId} AND state = 'blocked'
+      `;
+      broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
+        type: 'permission_resolved',
+        task_id: taskId,
+        session_id: sessionId,
+      } as WsFrame);
+    },
+  });
+
   // --- Tool registry extension ---
   // Append BooCoder write tools (adapted to BooChat's ToolDef interface) to
   // the shared ALL_TOOLS registry. appendMcpTools re-sorts and rebuilds
@@ -113,9 +162,33 @@ async function main() {
     });
   });
 
+  // Phase 4: probe available agents on startup
+  await probeAgents(sql, app.log);
+
+  // Warm provider snapshot in background (ACP cold probes + model merges)
+  void getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, homedir(), true)
+    .then((entries) => persistProbedModels(sql, entries, app.log))
+    .catch((err) => {
+      app.log.warn(
+        { err: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err) },
+        'provider-snapshot: warm failed',
+      );
+    });
+
+  // Phase 4: dispatcher — polls tasks table and runs inference
+  const dispatcher = createDispatcher({ sql, inference: inferenceApi, broker, log: app.log, config });
+  dispatcher.start();
+  app.addHook('onClose', () => dispatcher.stop());
+
   // Register routes
   registerMessageRoutes(app, sql, broker, inferenceApi);
+  registerSkillRoutes(app, sql, broker, inferenceApi);
   registerPendingRoutes(app, sql);
+  registerTaskRoutes(app, sql, inferenceApi);
+  registerInboxRoutes(app, sql);
+  registerStatsRoutes(app, sql);
+  registerArenaRoutes(app, sql);
+  registerProviderRoutes(app, sql, config);
   registerWebSocket(app, sql, broker);
 
   // Serve static frontend (built web app). In production, the dist/ is

apps/coder/src/routes/arena.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/**
+ * v2.0.5: Arena routes — competitive dispatch of the same task to multiple agents.
+ *
+ * POST /api/arena        — create an arena with 2-5 contestants
+ * GET  /api/arena/:id    — get all tasks in an arena
+ * POST /api/arena/:id/select/:task_id — mark a task as the arena winner
+ */
+import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+
+const ContestantSchema = z.object({
+  agent: z.string().max(100).optional(),
+  model: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  mode_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  thinking_option_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+});
+
+const CreateArenaBody = z.object({
+  project_id: z.string().uuid(),
+  input: z.string().min(1).max(64_000),
+  contestants: z.array(ContestantSchema).min(2).max(5),
+});
+
+interface TaskRow {
+  id: string;
+  agent: string | null;
+  model: string | null;
+  mode_id: string | null;
+  thinking_option_id: string | null;
+  state: string;
+}
+
+export function registerArenaRoutes(app: FastifyInstance, sql: Sql): void {
+  // POST /api/arena — create a new arena
+  app.post('/api/arena', async (req, reply) => {
+    const parsed = CreateArenaBody.safeParse(req.body);
+    if (!parsed.success) {
+      reply.code(400);
+      return { error: 'invalid body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+    }
+
+    const { project_id, input, contestants } = parsed.data;
+    const arenaId = crypto.randomUUID();
+
+    const tasks: TaskRow[] = [];
+    for (const contestant of contestants) {
+      const [task] = await sql<TaskRow[]>`
+        INSERT INTO tasks (project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, arena_id)
+        VALUES (
+          ${project_id},
+          ${input},
+          ${contestant.agent ?? null},
+          ${contestant.model ?? null},
+          ${contestant.mode_id ?? null},
+          ${contestant.thinking_option_id ?? null},
+          ${arenaId}
+        )
+        RETURNING id, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, state
+      `;
+      tasks.push(task!);
+    }
+
+    reply.code(201);
+    return {
+      arena_id: arenaId,
+      tasks: tasks.map((t) => ({
+        id: t.id,
+        agent: t.agent,
+        model: t.model,
+        mode_id: t.mode_id,
+        thinking_option_id: t.thinking_option_id,
+        state: t.state,
+      })),
+    };
+  });
+
+  // GET /api/arena/:arena_id — list all tasks in an arena
+  app.get<{ Params: { arena_id: string } }>('/api/arena/:arena_id', async (req, reply) => {
+    const { arena_id } = req.params;
+
+    // Validate UUID format
+    const uuidRegex = /^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[0-9a-f]{12}$/i;
+    if (!uuidRegex.test(arena_id)) {
+      reply.code(400);
+      return { error: 'invalid arena_id format' };
+    }
+
+    const tasks = await sql`
+      SELECT id, project_id, state, input, output_summary, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, execution_path, session_id, started_at, ended_at, created_at, arena_id
+      FROM tasks
+      WHERE arena_id = ${arena_id}
+      ORDER BY created_at
+    `;
+
+    if (tasks.length === 0) {
+      reply.code(404);
+      return { error: 'arena not found' };
+    }
+
+    return { arena_id, tasks };
+  });
+
+  // POST /api/arena/:arena_id/select/:task_id — mark the winner
+  app.post<{ Params: { arena_id: string; task_id: string } }>(
+    '/api/arena/:arena_id/select/:task_id',
+    async (req, reply) => {
+      const { arena_id, task_id } = req.params;
+
+      // Verify the task belongs to this arena
+      const rows = await sql<{ id: string; state: string; arena_id: string | null }[]>`
+        SELECT id, state, arena_id FROM tasks WHERE id = ${task_id}
+      `;
+
+      if (rows.length === 0) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'task not found' };
+      }
+
+      const task = rows[0]!;
+      if (task.arena_id !== arena_id) {
+        reply.code(409);
+        return { error: 'task does not belong to this arena' };
+      }
+
+      // Mark as selected via output_summary prefix (lightweight — no schema change)
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks
+        SET output_summary = COALESCE('[SELECTED] ' || output_summary, '[SELECTED]')
+        WHERE id = ${task_id}
+      `;
+
+      return { selected: true, task_id, arena_id };
+    }
+  );
+}

apps/coder/src/routes/chat-resolve.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+
+interface WorkspacePaneRow {
+  id: string;
+  kind: string;
+  chatId?: string;
+  chatIds?: string[];
+  activeChatIdx?: number;
+}
+
+function chatNameForKind(kind: string): string {
+  if (kind === 'coder' || kind === 'agent') return 'BooCoder';
+  if (kind === 'terminal') return 'Terminal';
+  return 'Chat';
+}
+
+function activeChatIdForPane(pane: WorkspacePaneRow): string | undefined {
+  const chatIds = pane.chatIds ?? [];
+  const idx = pane.activeChatIdx ?? 0;
+  if (idx >= 0 && idx < chatIds.length) return chatIds[idx];
+  return pane.chatId;
+}
+
+/** Resolve the active chat for a workspace pane; auto-seed when empty. */
+export async function resolveChatId(
+  sql: Sql,
+  sessionId: string,
+  paneId: string,
+): Promise<string | null> {
+  return sql.begin(async (tx) => {
+    const sessionRows = await tx<{ workspace_panes: WorkspacePaneRow[] }[]>`
+      SELECT workspace_panes FROM sessions WHERE id = ${sessionId} FOR UPDATE
+    `;
+    if (sessionRows.length === 0) return null;
+
+    const panes = sessionRows[0]!.workspace_panes ?? [];
+    const paneIdx = panes.findIndex((p) => p.id === paneId);
+    if (paneIdx < 0) return null;
+
+    const pane = panes[paneIdx]!;
+    const existingChatId = activeChatIdForPane(pane);
+    if (existingChatId) {
+      const chatRows = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
+        SELECT id FROM chats
+        WHERE id = ${existingChatId}
+          AND session_id = ${sessionId}
+          AND status = 'open'
+      `;
+      if (chatRows.length > 0) return existingChatId;
+    }
+
+    const [newChat] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
+      INSERT INTO chats (session_id, name, status)
+      VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatNameForKind(pane.kind)}, 'open')
+      RETURNING id
+    `;
+    if (!newChat) return null;
+
+    const nextChatIds = [...(pane.chatIds ?? []), newChat.id];
+    const nextActiveIdx = nextChatIds.length - 1;
+    const nextPanes = panes.map((p, i) =>
+      i === paneIdx
+        ? {
+            ...p,
+            chatIds: nextChatIds,
+            activeChatIdx: nextActiveIdx,
+            chatId: newChat.id,
+          }
+        : p,
+    );
+
+    await tx`
+      UPDATE sessions
+      SET workspace_panes = ${tx.json(nextPanes as never)},
+          updated_at = clock_timestamp()
+      WHERE id = ${sessionId}
+    `;
+
+    return newChat.id;
+  });
+}

apps/coder/src/routes/inbox.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+
+export function registerInboxRoutes(app: FastifyInstance, sql: Sql): void {
+  // GET /api/inbox — tasks needing human attention (blocked or failed)
+  app.get('/api/inbox', async () => {
+    return sql`
+      SELECT id, project_id, parent_task_id, state, input, output_summary, agent, model, session_id, started_at, ended_at, created_at
+      FROM human_inbox
+      ORDER BY created_at DESC
+      LIMIT 100
+    `;
+  });
+
+  // POST /api/inbox/:id/retry — reset a blocked/failed task to pending for re-dispatch
+  app.post<{ Params: { id: string } }>('/api/inbox/:id/retry', async (req, reply) => {
+    const taskId = req.params.id;
+
+    const result = await sql`
+      UPDATE tasks
+      SET state = 'pending', started_at = NULL, ended_at = NULL, output_summary = NULL
+      WHERE id = ${taskId} AND state IN ('blocked', 'failed')
+      RETURNING id, state
+    `;
+
+    if (result.length === 0) {
+      reply.code(404);
+      return { error: 'task not found or not in retryable state' };
+    }
+
+    return { id: result[0]!.id, state: result[0]!.state };
+  });
+}

apps/coder/src/routes/messages.ts

@@ -3,10 +3,43 @@ import { z } from 'zod';
 import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
 import type { Broker } from '@boocode/server/broker';
 import type { WsFrame } from '@boocode/server/ws-frames';
+import { resolveChatId } from './chat-resolve.js';
+
+const AnswerUserInputBody = z.object({
+  tool_call_id: z.string().min(1),
+  answers: z
+    .array(
+      z.object({
+        question: z.string(),
+        selected_options: z.array(z.string()),
+        free_text: z.string().nullable(),
+      }),
+    )
+    .min(1)
+    .max(3),
+});
+
+const AskUserInputArgs = z.object({
+  questions: z
+    .array(
+      z.object({
+        question: z.string(),
+        type: z.enum(['single_select', 'multi_select']),
+        options: z.array(z.string()).min(1),
+      }),
+    )
+    .min(1)
+    .max(3),
+});
 
 const SendBody = z.object({
   content: z.string().min(1).max(64_000),
-  chat_id: z.string().uuid(),
+  pane_id: z.string().min(1).max(200),
+  chat_id: z.string().uuid().optional(),
+  provider: z.string().max(100).optional(),
+  model: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  mode_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  thinking_option_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
 });
 
 interface InferenceApi {
@@ -15,12 +48,100 @@ interface InferenceApi {
   hasActive: (chatId: string) => boolean;
 }
 
+interface MessageRow {
+  id: string;
+  role: string;
+  content: string | null;
+  status: string | null;
+  tool_calls: Array<{ id: string; name: string; args?: Record<string, unknown> }> | null;
+  tool_results: {
+    tool_call_id: string;
+    output: unknown;
+    truncated?: boolean;
+    error?: string;
+  } | null;
+  reasoning_parts: Array<{ text?: string }> | null;
+}
+
+function mapCoderMessageRow(row: MessageRow) {
+  if (row.role === 'tool') {
+    if (!row.tool_results?.tool_call_id) return null;
+    return {
+      id: row.id,
+      role: 'tool' as const,
+      tool_results: row.tool_results,
+    };
+  }
+  if (row.role !== 'user' && row.role !== 'assistant' && row.role !== 'system') {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const tool_calls = row.tool_calls?.map((tc) => ({
+    id: tc.id,
+    function: {
+      name: tc.name,
+      arguments: JSON.stringify(tc.args ?? {}),
+    },
+  }));
+  const reasoningText = row.reasoning_parts?.map((p) => p.text ?? '').join('') ?? '';
+  return {
+    id: row.id,
+    role: row.role as 'user' | 'assistant' | 'system',
+    content: row.content ?? '',
+    status: (row.status ?? 'complete') as 'streaming' | 'complete' | 'failed',
+    ...(reasoningText ? { reasoning_text: reasoningText } : {}),
+    ...(tool_calls?.length ? { tool_calls } : {}),
+  };
+}
+
 export function registerMessageRoutes(
   app: FastifyInstance,
   sql: Sql,
   broker: Broker,
   inference: InferenceApi,
 ): void {
+  // GET /api/sessions/:sessionId/messages — hydrate CoderPane on load / reconnect
+  app.get<{ Params: { sessionId: string }; Querystring: { chat_id?: string } }>(
+    '/api/sessions/:sessionId/messages',
+    async (req, reply) => {
+      const sessionId = req.params.sessionId;
+      const chatId = req.query.chat_id;
+      const sessionRows = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        SELECT id FROM sessions WHERE id = ${sessionId}
+      `;
+      if (sessionRows.length === 0) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'session not found' };
+      }
+
+      if (chatId) {
+        const chatRows = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+          SELECT id FROM chats
+          WHERE id = ${chatId} AND session_id = ${sessionId} AND status = 'open'
+        `;
+        if (chatRows.length === 0) {
+          reply.code(404);
+          return { error: 'chat not found or not open in this session' };
+        }
+      }
+
+      const rows = chatId
+        ? await sql<MessageRow[]>`
+            SELECT id, role, content, status, tool_calls, tool_results, reasoning_parts
+            FROM messages_with_parts
+            WHERE session_id = ${sessionId} AND chat_id = ${chatId}
+            ORDER BY created_at ASC, id ASC
+          `
+        : await sql<MessageRow[]>`
+            SELECT id, role, content, status, tool_calls, tool_results, reasoning_parts
+            FROM messages_with_parts
+            WHERE session_id = ${sessionId}
+            ORDER BY created_at ASC, id ASC
+          `;
+
+      return rows.map(mapCoderMessageRow).filter((m) => m !== null);
+    },
+  );
+
   // POST /api/sessions/:sessionId/messages — send a user message + kick off inference
   app.post<{ Params: { sessionId: string } }>(
     '/api/sessions/:sessionId/messages',
@@ -32,70 +153,225 @@ export function registerMessageRoutes(
       }
 
       const sessionId = req.params.sessionId;
-      const { content, chat_id: chatId } = parsed.data;
+      const { content, pane_id, chat_id: explicitChatId, provider, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id } =
+        parsed.data;
+      const isExternal = provider && provider !== 'boocode';
 
       // Validate session exists
-      const sessionRows = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
-        SELECT id FROM sessions WHERE id = ${sessionId}
+      const sessionRows = await sql<{ id: string; project_id: string }[]>`
+        SELECT id, project_id FROM sessions WHERE id = ${sessionId}
       `;
       if (sessionRows.length === 0) {
         reply.code(404);
         return { error: 'session not found' };
       }
 
-      // Validate chat belongs to session and is open
-      const chatRows = await sql<{ id: string; session_id: string }[]>`
-        SELECT id, session_id FROM chats WHERE id = ${chatId} AND session_id = ${sessionId} AND status = 'open'
-      `;
-      if (chatRows.length === 0) {
+      const resolved = await resolveChatId(sql, sessionId, pane_id);
+      if (!resolved) {
         reply.code(404);
-        return { error: 'chat not found or not open in this session' };
+        return { error: 'pane not found' };
       }
 
-      // Reject if inference is already running on this chat
-      if (inference.hasActive(chatId)) {
-        reply.code(409);
-        return { error: 'inference already running on this chat' };
+      let chatId = resolved;
+      if (explicitChatId) {
+        const chatRows = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+          SELECT id FROM chats WHERE id = ${explicitChatId} AND session_id = ${sessionId} AND status = 'open'
+        `;
+        if (chatRows.length === 0) {
+          reply.code(404);
+          return { error: 'chat not found or not open in this session' };
+        }
+        chatId = explicitChatId;
       }
 
-      // Create user message + streaming assistant row in a transaction
-      const result = await sql.begin(async (tx) => {
-        const [userMsg] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
-          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
-          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'user', ${content}, 'complete', clock_timestamp())
-          RETURNING id
-        `;
-        const [assistantMsg] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
-          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
-          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'assistant', '', 'streaming', clock_timestamp())
-          RETURNING id
-        `;
-        await tx`UPDATE sessions SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${sessionId}`;
-        await tx`UPDATE chats SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${chatId}`;
-        return { user_message_id: userMsg!.id, assistant_message_id: assistantMsg!.id };
-      });
+      if (!isExternal) {
+        // Reject if inference is already running on this chat
+        if (inference.hasActive(chatId)) {
+          reply.code(409);
+          return { error: 'inference already running on this chat' };
+        }
+      }
 
-      // Publish user message frames so WS subscribers see it immediately
+      // Create user message
+      const [userMsg] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+        VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'user', ${content}, 'complete', clock_timestamp())
+        RETURNING id
+      `;
+      await sql`UPDATE sessions SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${sessionId}`;
+      await sql`UPDATE chats SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${chatId}`;
+
+      // Publish user message frames
       broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
         type: 'message_started',
-        message_id: result.user_message_id,
+        message_id: userMsg!.id,
         chat_id: chatId,
         role: 'user',
       } as unknown as WsFrame);
       broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
         type: 'delta',
-        message_id: result.user_message_id,
+        message_id: userMsg!.id,
         chat_id: chatId,
         content,
       } as unknown as WsFrame);
       broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
         type: 'message_complete',
-        message_id: result.user_message_id,
+        message_id: userMsg!.id,
         chat_id: chatId,
       } as unknown as WsFrame);
 
-      // Enqueue inference — the runner will stream assistant deltas via broker
-      inference.enqueue(sessionId, chatId, result.assistant_message_id, 'default');
+      if (isExternal) {
+        // External provider: create a task for the dispatcher
+        const projectId = sessionRows[0]!.project_id;
+        const [task] = await sql<{ id: string; state: string }[]>`
+          INSERT INTO tasks (project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, session_id)
+          VALUES (${projectId}, ${content}, ${provider}, ${model ?? null}, ${mode_id ?? null}, ${thinking_option_id ?? null}, ${sessionId})
+          RETURNING id, state
+        `;
+        reply.code(202);
+        return { user_message_id: userMsg!.id, task_id: task!.id, dispatched: true };
+      }
+
+      // Native provider: create streaming assistant row + enqueue inference
+      const [assistantMsg] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+        VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'assistant', '', 'streaming', clock_timestamp())
+        RETURNING id
+      `;
+
+      inference.enqueue(sessionId, chatId, assistantMsg!.id, 'default');
+
+      reply.code(202);
+      return { user_message_id: userMsg!.id, assistant_message_id: assistantMsg!.id };
+    },
+  );
+
+  // POST /api/chats/:id/answer_user_input — answer a pending ask_user_input
+  app.post<{ Params: { id: string } }>(
+    '/api/chats/:id/answer_user_input',
+    async (req, reply) => {
+      const parsed = AnswerUserInputBody.safeParse(req.body);
+      if (!parsed.success) {
+        reply.code(400);
+        return { error: 'invalid_body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+      }
+      const { tool_call_id, answers } = parsed.data;
+
+      const chatRows = await sql<{ id: string; session_id: string }[]>`
+        SELECT id, session_id FROM chats WHERE id = ${req.params.id} AND status = 'open'
+      `;
+      if (chatRows.length === 0) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'chat_not_found' };
+      }
+      const chat = chatRows[0]!;
+      const sessionId = chat.session_id;
+
+      const callerRows = await sql<{
+        message_id: string;
+        payload: { id: string; name: string; args: Record<string, unknown> };
+      }[]>`
+        SELECT p.message_id, p.payload
+        FROM message_parts p
+        JOIN messages m ON m.id = p.message_id
+        WHERE m.chat_id = ${chat.id}
+          AND m.role = 'assistant'
+          AND p.kind = 'tool_call'
+          AND p.payload->>'id' = ${tool_call_id}
+        ORDER BY m.created_at DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+      `;
+      if (!callerRows[0]) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'unknown_tool_call_id' };
+      }
+      const foundCall = callerRows[0].payload;
+      if (foundCall.name !== 'ask_user_input') {
+        reply.code(400);
+        return { error: 'tool_call_not_ask_user_input' };
+      }
+
+      const argsParsed = AskUserInputArgs.safeParse(foundCall.args);
+      if (!argsParsed.success) {
+        reply.code(400);
+        return { error: 'mismatched_answer_shape', detail: 'tool_call args invalid' };
+      }
+      const questions = argsParsed.data.questions;
+      if (answers.length !== questions.length) {
+        reply.code(400);
+        return { error: 'mismatched_answer_shape', detail: `expected ${questions.length} answer(s), got ${answers.length}` };
+      }
+      for (let i = 0; i < questions.length; i++) {
+        const q = questions[i]!;
+        const a = answers[i]!;
+        for (const sel of a.selected_options) {
+          if (!q.options.includes(sel)) {
+            reply.code(400);
+            return { error: 'mismatched_answer_shape', detail: `answer ${i + 1} option not in question: ${sel}` };
+          }
+        }
+        if (q.type === 'single_select' && a.selected_options.length > 1) {
+          reply.code(400);
+          return { error: 'mismatched_answer_shape', detail: `answer ${i + 1} multi on single_select` };
+        }
+        if (a.selected_options.length === 0 && (!a.free_text || !a.free_text.trim())) {
+          reply.code(400);
+          return { error: 'mismatched_answer_shape', detail: `answer ${i + 1} is empty` };
+        }
+      }
+
+      const toolRows = await sql<{
+        message_id: string;
+        payload: { tool_call_id: string; output: unknown };
+      }[]>`
+        SELECT p.message_id, p.payload
+        FROM message_parts p
+        JOIN messages m ON m.id = p.message_id
+        WHERE m.chat_id = ${chat.id}
+          AND m.role = 'tool'
+          AND p.kind = 'tool_result'
+          AND p.payload->>'tool_call_id' = ${tool_call_id}
+        ORDER BY m.created_at DESC
+        LIMIT 1
+      `;
+      if (!toolRows[0]) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'unknown_tool_call_id', detail: 'tool message not found' };
+      }
+      if (toolRows[0].payload?.output !== null) {
+        reply.code(409);
+        return { error: 'tool_call_already_answered' };
+      }
+
+      const answerSet = { answers };
+      const newToolResults = { tool_call_id, output: answerSet, truncated: false };
+      const toolMessageId = toolRows[0].message_id;
+
+      const result = await sql.begin(async (tx) => {
+        await tx`DELETE FROM message_parts WHERE message_id = ${toolMessageId} AND kind = 'tool_result'`;
+        await tx`
+          INSERT INTO message_parts (message_id, sequence, kind, payload)
+          VALUES (${toolMessageId}, 0, 'tool_result', ${tx.json(newToolResults as never)})
+        `;
+        const [assistantMsg] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
+          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chat.id}, 'assistant', '', 'streaming', clock_timestamp())
+          RETURNING id
+        `;
+        await tx`UPDATE sessions SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${sessionId}`;
+        await tx`UPDATE chats SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${chat.id}`;
+        return { tool_message_id: toolMessageId, assistant_message_id: assistantMsg!.id };
+      });
+
+      broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
+        type: 'tool_result',
+        tool_message_id: result.tool_message_id,
+        tool_call_id,
+        chat_id: chat.id,
+        output: answerSet,
+        truncated: false,
+      } as unknown as WsFrame);
+      inference.enqueue(sessionId, chat.id, result.assistant_message_id, 'default');
 
       reply.code(202);
       return result;

apps/coder/src/routes/pending.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import { z } from 'zod';
 import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
 import {
   listPending,
@@ -6,7 +7,14 @@ import {
   applyAll,
   rejectOne,
   rewindOne,
+  queueCreate,
 } from '../services/pending_changes.js';
+import { WriteGuardError } from '../services/write_guard.js';
+
+const CreateBody = z.object({
+  file_path: z.string().min(1),
+  content: z.string(),
+});
 
 /**
  * Resolve project root from a session's project path.
@@ -51,6 +59,49 @@ export function registerPendingRoutes(app: FastifyInstance, sql: Sql): void {
     },
   );
 
+  // POST /api/sessions/:sessionId/pending/create — queue a new-file create
+  // (manual create from the RightRail file browser; no inference involved).
+  // queueCreate runs resolveWritePath internally, so a path that escapes the
+  // project root or hits a secret file throws WriteGuardError → 422 with the
+  // guard message. Mirrors the { error } 404 shape used by the other routes
+  // and the 422 status used by apply/rewind on failure.
+  app.post<{ Params: { sessionId: string } }>(
+    '/api/sessions/:sessionId/pending/create',
+    async (req, reply) => {
+      const sessionId = req.params.sessionId;
+
+      const parsed = CreateBody.safeParse(req.body);
+      if (!parsed.success) {
+        reply.code(400);
+        return { error: 'invalid body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+      }
+
+      const projectRoot = await resolveProjectRoot(sql, sessionId);
+      if (!projectRoot) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'session or project not found' };
+      }
+
+      try {
+        const change = await queueCreate(
+          sql,
+          sessionId,
+          null,
+          parsed.data.file_path,
+          parsed.data.content,
+          projectRoot,
+        );
+        return change;
+      } catch (err) {
+        if (err instanceof WriteGuardError) {
+          reply.code(422);
+          return { error: err.message };
+        }
+        throw err;
+      }
+    },
+  );
+
   // POST /api/sessions/:sessionId/pending/apply — apply all pending changes
   app.post<{ Params: { sessionId: string } }>(
     '/api/sessions/:sessionId/pending/apply',

apps/coder/src/routes/providers.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import type { Config } from '../config.js';
+import { getProviderSnapshot, clearProviderSnapshotCache } from '../services/provider-snapshot.js';
+
+export function registerProviderRoutes(app: FastifyInstance, sql: Sql, config: Config): void {
+  app.get<{ Querystring: { cwd?: string } }>('/api/providers/snapshot', async (req, _reply) => {
+    const cwd = req.query.cwd;
+    return getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, cwd);
+  });
+
+  app.post('/api/providers/refresh', async (_req, _reply) => {
+    clearProviderSnapshotCache();
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, undefined, true);
+    return { refreshed: entries.length };
+  });
+}

apps/coder/src/routes/skills.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import type { Broker } from '@boocode/server/broker';
+import type { WsFrame } from '@boocode/server/ws-frames';
+import { getSkillBody } from '@boocode/server/skills';
+import {
+  buildSkillInvokeSyntheticFrames,
+  buildSkillInvokeUserFrames,
+  DEFAULT_SKILL_USER_MESSAGE,
+  runSkillInvokeTransaction,
+} from '@boocode/server/skill-invoke';
+import { resolveChatId } from './chat-resolve.js';
+
+const SkillInvokeBody = z.object({
+  pane_id: z.string().min(1).max(200),
+  skill_name: z.string().min(1),
+  user_message: z.string().max(64_000).nullable().optional(),
+  // v2.5.9: when set to an external provider, the skill runs UNDER that agent —
+  // its body is injected into a dispatched task instead of native inference.
+  provider: z.string().max(100).optional(),
+  model: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  mode_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  thinking_option_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+});
+
+interface InferenceApi {
+  enqueue: (sessionId: string, chatId: string, assistantId: string, user: string) => void;
+  hasActive: (chatId: string) => boolean;
+}
+
+export function registerSkillRoutes(
+  app: FastifyInstance,
+  sql: Sql,
+  broker: Broker,
+  inference: InferenceApi,
+): void {
+  app.post<{ Params: { sessionId: string } }>(
+    '/api/sessions/:sessionId/skill_invoke',
+    async (req, reply) => {
+      const parsed = SkillInvokeBody.safeParse(req.body);
+      if (!parsed.success) {
+        reply.code(400);
+        return { error: 'invalid body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+      }
+
+      const sessionId = req.params.sessionId;
+      const { pane_id, skill_name, provider, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id } = parsed.data;
+      const sessionRows = await sql<{ id: string; project_id: string }[]>`
+        SELECT id, project_id FROM sessions WHERE id = ${sessionId}
+      `;
+      if (sessionRows.length === 0) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'session not found' };
+      }
+
+      const chatId = await resolveChatId(sql, sessionId, pane_id);
+      if (!chatId) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'pane not found' };
+      }
+
+      if (inference.hasActive(chatId)) {
+        reply.code(409);
+        return { error: 'inference already running on this chat' };
+      }
+
+      const userText = parsed.data.user_message?.trim()
+        ? parsed.data.user_message
+        : DEFAULT_SKILL_USER_MESSAGE;
+
+      const body = await getSkillBody(skill_name);
+      if (body === null) {
+        reply.code(404);
+        return { error: 'unknown_skill', message: `unknown skill: ${skill_name}` };
+      }
+
+      // v2.5.9: external agent → run the skill UNDER that agent. The skill body
+      // stays server-side (like the native path's tool message) and is injected
+      // into a dispatched task; the agent receives the skill instructions + the
+      // user's text. Mirrors the messages-route external-provider dispatch.
+      if (provider && provider !== 'boocode') {
+        const [userMsg] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'user', ${userText}, 'complete', clock_timestamp())
+          RETURNING id
+        `;
+        broker.publishFrame(sessionId, { type: 'message_started', message_id: userMsg!.id, chat_id: chatId, role: 'user' } as WsFrame);
+        broker.publishFrame(sessionId, { type: 'delta', message_id: userMsg!.id, chat_id: chatId, content: userText } as WsFrame);
+        broker.publishFrame(sessionId, { type: 'message_complete', message_id: userMsg!.id, chat_id: chatId } as WsFrame);
+
+        const taskInput = `${body}\n\n---\n\n${userText}`;
+        const [task] = await sql<{ id: string; state: string }[]>`
+          INSERT INTO tasks (project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, session_id)
+          VALUES (${sessionRows[0]!.project_id}, ${taskInput}, ${provider}, ${model ?? null}, ${mode_id ?? null}, ${thinking_option_id ?? null}, ${sessionId})
+          RETURNING id, state
+        `;
+        await sql`UPDATE chats SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${chatId}`;
+        reply.code(202);
+        return { user_message_id: userMsg!.id, task_id: task!.id, dispatched: true };
+      }
+
+      const { result, toolCall } = await runSkillInvokeTransaction(sql, {
+        sessionId,
+        chatId,
+        skillName: skill_name,
+        skillBody: body,
+        userText,
+      });
+
+      for (const frame of buildSkillInvokeSyntheticFrames(chatId, result, toolCall, body)) {
+        broker.publishFrame(sessionId, frame as WsFrame);
+      }
+      for (const frame of buildSkillInvokeUserFrames(chatId, result.user_message_id, userText)) {
+        broker.publishFrame(sessionId, frame as WsFrame);
+      }
+
+      inference.enqueue(sessionId, chatId, result.assistant_message_id, 'default');
+
+      reply.code(202);
+      return result;
+    },
+  );
+}

apps/coder/src/routes/stats.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+
+const CostQuery = z.object({
+  group_by: z.enum(['project', 'agent', 'day']).default('project'),
+});
+
+export function registerStatsRoutes(app: FastifyInstance, sql: Sql): void {
+  // GET /api/stats/costs — aggregate cost_tokens by project, agent, or day
+  app.get('/api/stats/costs', async (req, reply) => {
+    const parsed = CostQuery.safeParse(req.query);
+    if (!parsed.success) {
+      reply.code(400);
+      return { error: 'invalid query', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+    }
+
+    const { group_by } = parsed.data;
+
+    switch (group_by) {
+      case 'project':
+        return sql`
+          SELECT project_id, COUNT(*)::int AS task_count, COALESCE(SUM(cost_tokens), 0)::int AS total_tokens
+          FROM tasks
+          WHERE cost_tokens IS NOT NULL
+          GROUP BY project_id
+          ORDER BY total_tokens DESC
+        `;
+      case 'agent':
+        return sql`
+          SELECT COALESCE(agent, 'native') AS agent, COUNT(*)::int AS task_count, COALESCE(SUM(cost_tokens), 0)::int AS total_tokens
+          FROM tasks
+          WHERE cost_tokens IS NOT NULL
+          GROUP BY agent
+          ORDER BY total_tokens DESC
+        `;
+      case 'day':
+        return sql`
+          SELECT DATE(created_at) AS day, COUNT(*)::int AS task_count, COALESCE(SUM(cost_tokens), 0)::int AS total_tokens
+          FROM tasks
+          WHERE cost_tokens IS NOT NULL
+          GROUP BY DATE(created_at)
+          ORDER BY day DESC
+          LIMIT 90
+        `;
+    }
+  });
+}

apps/coder/src/routes/tasks.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import { getPendingPermission, respondToPermission, cancelPendingPermission } from '../services/permission-waiter.js';
+import { getTaskCommands } from '../services/agent-commands-cache.js';
+
+interface InferenceApi {
+  cancel: (sessionId: string, chatId: string) => Promise<boolean>;
+}
+
+const CreateBody = z.object({
+  project_id: z.string().uuid(),
+  input: z.string().min(1).max(64_000),
+  agent: z.string().max(100).optional(),
+  model: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  mode_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+  thinking_option_id: z.string().max(200).optional(),
+});
+
+const PermissionBody = z.object({
+  option_id: z.string().max(200).nullable(),
+  updated_input: z.record(z.unknown()).optional(),
+});
+
+const ListQuery = z.object({
+  state: z.enum(['pending', 'running', 'completed', 'failed', 'blocked', 'cancelled']).optional(),
+  project_id: z.string().uuid().optional(),
+});
+
+export function registerTaskRoutes(app: FastifyInstance, sql: Sql, inference: InferenceApi): void {
+  // POST /api/tasks — create a new task
+  app.post('/api/tasks', async (req, reply) => {
+    const parsed = CreateBody.safeParse(req.body);
+    if (!parsed.success) {
+      reply.code(400);
+      return { error: 'invalid body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+    }
+
+    const { project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id } = parsed.data;
+
+    const [task] = await sql<{ id: string; state: string }[]>`
+      INSERT INTO tasks (project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id)
+      VALUES (${project_id}, ${input}, ${agent ?? null}, ${model ?? null}, ${mode_id ?? null}, ${thinking_option_id ?? null})
+      RETURNING id, state
+    `;
+
+    reply.code(201);
+    return { id: task!.id, state: task!.state };
+  });
+
+  // GET /api/tasks — list tasks with optional filters
+  app.get('/api/tasks', async (req, _reply) => {
+    const parsed = ListQuery.safeParse(req.query);
+    if (!parsed.success) {
+      return { error: 'invalid query', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+    }
+
+    const { state, project_id } = parsed.data;
+
+    // Build query with optional filters
+    if (state && project_id) {
+      return sql`
+        SELECT id, project_id, state, input, output_summary, agent, model, execution_path, session_id, started_at, ended_at, created_at
+        FROM tasks
+        WHERE state = ${state} AND project_id = ${project_id}
+        ORDER BY created_at DESC
+        LIMIT 100
+      `;
+    } else if (state) {
+      return sql`
+        SELECT id, project_id, state, input, output_summary, agent, model, execution_path, session_id, started_at, ended_at, created_at
+        FROM tasks
+        WHERE state = ${state}
+        ORDER BY created_at DESC
+        LIMIT 100
+      `;
+    } else if (project_id) {
+      return sql`
+        SELECT id, project_id, state, input, output_summary, agent, model, execution_path, session_id, started_at, ended_at, created_at
+        FROM tasks
+        WHERE project_id = ${project_id}
+        ORDER BY created_at DESC
+        LIMIT 100
+      `;
+    } else {
+      return sql`
+        SELECT id, project_id, state, input, output_summary, agent, model, execution_path, session_id, started_at, ended_at, created_at
+        FROM tasks
+        ORDER BY created_at DESC
+        LIMIT 100
+      `;
+    }
+  });
+
+  // GET /api/tasks/:id — single task detail
+  app.get<{ Params: { id: string } }>('/api/tasks/:id', async (req, reply) => {
+    const rows = await sql`
+      SELECT id, project_id, parent_task_id, state, input, output_summary, agent, model, execution_path, worktree_path, session_id, cost_tokens, started_at, ended_at, created_at
+      FROM tasks
+      WHERE id = ${req.params.id}
+    `;
+    if (rows.length === 0) {
+      reply.code(404);
+      return { error: 'task not found' };
+    }
+    return rows[0];
+  });
+
+  // POST /api/tasks/:id/cancel — cancel a pending or running task
+  app.post<{ Params: { id: string } }>('/api/tasks/:id/cancel', async (req, reply) => {
+    const taskId = req.params.id;
+
+    // Get current task state + session info
+    const rows = await sql<{ id: string; state: string; session_id: string | null }[]>`
+      SELECT id, state, session_id FROM tasks WHERE id = ${taskId}
+    `;
+    if (rows.length === 0) {
+      reply.code(404);
+      return { error: 'task not found' };
+    }
+
+    const task = rows[0]!;
+    if (task.state !== 'pending' && task.state !== 'running' && task.state !== 'blocked') {
+      reply.code(409);
+      return { error: `cannot cancel task in state '${task.state}'` };
+    }
+
+    cancelPendingPermission(taskId);
+
+    // If running, try to cancel inference
+    if ((task.state === 'running' || task.state === 'blocked') && task.session_id) {
+      // Find active chat in the task's session
+      const chats = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        SELECT id FROM chats WHERE session_id = ${task.session_id} AND status = 'open'
+      `;
+      for (const chat of chats) {
+        await inference.cancel(task.session_id, chat.id);
+      }
+    }
+
+    await sql`
+      UPDATE tasks
+      SET state = 'cancelled', ended_at = clock_timestamp()
+      WHERE id = ${taskId} AND state IN ('pending', 'running', 'blocked')
+    `;
+
+    return { cancelled: true };
+  });
+
+  // GET /api/tasks/:id/permission — pending permission prompt (if any)
+  app.get<{ Params: { id: string } }>('/api/tasks/:id/permission', async (req, reply) => {
+    const prompt = getPendingPermission(req.params.id);
+    if (!prompt) {
+      reply.code(404);
+      return { error: 'no pending permission' };
+    }
+    return prompt;
+  });
+
+  // POST /api/tasks/:id/permission — respond to a pending permission prompt
+  app.post<{ Params: { id: string } }>('/api/tasks/:id/permission', async (req, reply) => {
+    const parsed = PermissionBody.safeParse(req.body);
+    if (!parsed.success) {
+      reply.code(400);
+      return { error: 'invalid body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
+    }
+
+    const ok = respondToPermission(req.params.id, parsed.data.option_id, parsed.data.updated_input as Record<string, unknown> | undefined);
+    if (!ok) {
+      reply.code(404);
+      return { error: 'no pending permission' };
+    }
+    return { ok: true };
+  });
+
+  // GET /api/tasks/:id/commands — cached ACP slash commands (if any)
+  app.get<{ Params: { id: string } }>('/api/tasks/:id/commands', async (req, reply) => {
+    const commands = getTaskCommands(req.params.id);
+    if (!commands?.length) {
+      reply.code(404);
+      return { error: 'no commands cached' };
+    }
+    return { taskId: req.params.id, commands };
+  });
+}

apps/coder/src/routes/ws.ts

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ export function registerWebSocket(
 
       // Send snapshot of existing messages so client can hydrate
       const messages = await sql<Record<string, unknown>[]>`
-        SELECT id, session_id, chat_id, role, content, kind, tool_calls, tool_results, status, last_seq,
+        SELECT id, session_id, chat_id, role, content, kind, tool_calls, tool_results, reasoning_parts, status, last_seq,
                tokens_used, ctx_used, ctx_max, started_at, finished_at, created_at, metadata,
                summary, tail_start_id, compacted_at
         FROM messages_with_parts

apps/coder/src/schema.sql

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tasks (
   ended_at TIMESTAMPTZ,
   created_at TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT clock_timestamp(),
   CONSTRAINT tasks_state_chk CHECK (state IN ('pending', 'running', 'completed', 'failed', 'blocked', 'cancelled')),
-  CONSTRAINT tasks_execution_path_chk CHECK (execution_path IS NULL OR execution_path IN ('native', 'acp', 'pty'))
+  CONSTRAINT tasks_execution_path_chk CHECK (execution_path IS NULL OR execution_path IN ('native', 'acp', 'pty', 'qwen'))
 );
 
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS available_agents (
@@ -43,6 +43,54 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS available_agents (
   last_probed_at TIMESTAMPTZ
 );
 
+-- v2.0.0 Phase 4: link tasks to their inference sessions.
+ALTER TABLE tasks ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS session_id UUID REFERENCES sessions(id);
+
+-- v2.0.5: add 'qwen' to execution_path CHECK + arena_id column.
+ALTER TABLE tasks DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS tasks_execution_path_chk;
+DO $$ BEGIN
+  IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_constraint WHERE conname = 'tasks_execution_path_chk') THEN
+    ALTER TABLE tasks ADD CONSTRAINT tasks_execution_path_chk
+      CHECK (execution_path IS NULL OR execution_path IN ('native', 'acp', 'pty', 'qwen'));
+  END IF;
+END $$;
+
+-- v2.0.5: arena support — group tasks into competitive arenas.
+ALTER TABLE tasks ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS arena_id UUID;
+
 -- Human inbox: tasks needing attention
 CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW human_inbox AS
   SELECT * FROM tasks WHERE state IN ('blocked', 'failed');
+
+-- v2.1.0: provider picker — extend available_agents with model discovery.
+ALTER TABLE available_agents ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS models JSONB DEFAULT '[]'::jsonb;
+ALTER TABLE available_agents ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS label TEXT;
+ALTER TABLE available_agents ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS transport TEXT DEFAULT 'pty';
+-- v2.5.10: persisted ACP available_commands (captured during the cold probe), so
+-- an agent's live command set survives the tier-2 probe skip and shows without a
+-- dispatch.
+ALTER TABLE available_agents ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS commands JSONB DEFAULT '[]'::jsonb;
+
+-- v2.2.0: Paseo-style session config on tasks.
+ALTER TABLE tasks ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS mode_id TEXT;
+ALTER TABLE tasks ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS thinking_option_id TEXT;
+ALTER TABLE tasks ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS feature_values JSONB;
+
+-- LISTEN/NOTIFY fast path: every tasks INSERT (from any call site — routes,
+-- new_task tool, arena, MCP server) fires pg_notify('tasks_new') in the same
+-- transaction, so the dispatcher reacts immediately instead of waiting for the
+-- fallback poll. Postgres holds the notification until COMMIT, so the listener
+-- always sees the committed row. A trigger covers all insert paths with no
+-- app-code drift. Idempotent: re-applied on every startup.
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION notify_tasks_new() RETURNS trigger AS $$
+BEGIN
+  PERFORM pg_notify('tasks_new', '');
+  RETURN NEW;
+END;
+$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
+
+DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS tasks_notify_new ON tasks;
+CREATE TRIGGER tasks_notify_new
+  AFTER INSERT ON tasks
+  FOR EACH ROW
+  EXECUTE FUNCTION notify_tasks_new();

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/acp-derive.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import type { SessionConfigOption } from '@agentclientprotocol/sdk';
+import {
+  deriveModesFromACP,
+  deriveModelDefinitionsFromACP,
+  findThoughtLevelConfigId,
+} from '../acp-derive.js';
+
+describe('deriveModesFromACP', () => {
+  it('prefers modeState.availableModes when present', () => {
+    const { modes, currentModeId } = deriveModesFromACP(
+      [{ id: 'fallback', label: 'Fallback' }],
+      {
+        currentModeId: 'plan',
+        availableModes: [
+          { id: 'plan', name: 'Plan', description: 'Read-only planning' },
+          { id: 'code', name: 'Code' },
+        ],
+      },
+    );
+
+    expect(modes).toEqual([
+      { id: 'plan', label: 'Plan', description: 'Read-only planning' },
+      { id: 'code', label: 'Code', description: undefined },
+    ]);
+    expect(currentModeId).toBe('plan');
+  });
+
+  it('falls back to configOptions mode select', () => {
+    const configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] = [
+      {
+        type: 'select',
+        id: 'mode',
+        category: 'mode',
+        currentValue: 'auto',
+        options: [
+          { value: 'auto', name: 'Auto' },
+          { value: 'manual', name: 'Manual', description: 'Ask first' },
+        ],
+      },
+    ];
+
+    const { modes, currentModeId } = deriveModesFromACP([], null, configOptions);
+
+    expect(modes).toEqual([
+      { id: 'auto', label: 'Auto', description: undefined },
+      { id: 'manual', label: 'Manual', description: 'Ask first' },
+    ]);
+    expect(currentModeId).toBe('auto');
+  });
+
+  it('uses static fallback when no ACP mode data', () => {
+    const fallback = [{ id: 'default', label: 'Default' }];
+    const { modes, currentModeId } = deriveModesFromACP(fallback, null, null);
+
+    expect(modes).toEqual(fallback);
+    expect(currentModeId).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+
+describe('deriveModelDefinitionsFromACP', () => {
+  it('maps availableModels with thought_level options', () => {
+    const configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] = [
+      {
+        type: 'select',
+        id: 'thought',
+        category: 'thought_level',
+        currentValue: 'medium',
+        options: [
+          { value: 'low', name: 'Low' },
+          { value: 'medium', name: 'Medium' },
+        ],
+      },
+    ];
+
+    const models = deriveModelDefinitionsFromACP(
+      {
+        currentModelId: 'gpt-4',
+        availableModels: [
+          { modelId: 'gpt-4', name: 'GPT-4' },
+          { modelId: 'gpt-4-mini', name: 'Mini', description: 'Cheaper' },
+        ],
+      },
+      configOptions,
+    );
+
+    expect(models).toEqual([
+      {
+        id: 'gpt-4',
+        label: 'GPT-4',
+        description: undefined,
+        isDefault: true,
+        thinkingOptions: [
+          { id: 'low', label: 'Low', isDefault: false },
+          { id: 'medium', label: 'Medium', isDefault: true },
+        ],
+        defaultThinkingOptionId: 'medium',
+      },
+      {
+        id: 'gpt-4-mini',
+        label: 'Mini',
+        description: 'Cheaper',
+        isDefault: false,
+        thinkingOptions: [
+          { id: 'low', label: 'Low', isDefault: false },
+          { id: 'medium', label: 'Medium', isDefault: true },
+        ],
+        defaultThinkingOptionId: 'medium',
+      },
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('falls back to model select config when no availableModels', () => {
+    const configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] = [
+      {
+        type: 'select',
+        id: 'model',
+        category: 'model',
+        currentValue: 'sonnet',
+        options: [
+          { value: 'sonnet', name: 'Sonnet' },
+          { value: 'opus', name: 'Opus' },
+        ],
+      },
+    ];
+
+    const models = deriveModelDefinitionsFromACP(null, configOptions);
+
+    expect(models).toEqual([
+      { id: 'sonnet', label: 'Sonnet', isDefault: true, defaultThinkingOptionId: undefined },
+      { id: 'opus', label: 'Opus', isDefault: false, defaultThinkingOptionId: undefined },
+    ]);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('findThoughtLevelConfigId', () => {
+  it('returns thought_level select id', () => {
+    const configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] = [
+      {
+        type: 'select',
+        id: 'effort',
+        category: 'thought_level',
+        currentValue: 'high',
+        options: [{ value: 'high', name: 'High' }],
+      },
+    ];
+
+    expect(findThoughtLevelConfigId(configOptions)).toBe('effort');
+  });
+
+  it('returns null when missing', () => {
+    expect(findThoughtLevelConfigId(null)).toBeNull();
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/acp-spawn.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { resolveLaunchSpec, resolveAcpSpawnArgs } from '../acp-spawn.js';
+import { buildResolvedRegistry } from '../provider-config-registry.js';
+import type { CoderProvidersFile } from '../provider-config.js';
+import { PROVIDERS } from '../provider-registry.js';
+
+/** Resolved def for a provider id under the given config (default: no override). */
+function builtin(name: string, providers: CoderProvidersFile['providers'] = {}) {
+  const def = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, { providers }).get(name);
+  if (!def) throw new Error(`no resolved def for ${name}`);
+  return def;
+}
+
+describe('resolveLaunchSpec', () => {
+  // --- byte-identical built-in regression (the HARD CONSTRAINT) ---------------
+  // These argv values are the pre-v2.3 resolveAcpSpawnArgs switch outputs and
+  // MUST NOT change. spawn() is `spawn(spec.binary, spec.args, ...)`, so argv
+  // parity here is dispatch parity.
+  it('opencode (no override) → byte-identical argv ["acp"], binary = installPath', () => {
+    const spec = resolveLaunchSpec(builtin('opencode'), '/usr/bin/opencode');
+    expect(spec).not.toBeNull();
+    expect(spec!.args).toEqual(['acp']); // pre-v2.3 value
+    expect(spec!.binary).toBe('/usr/bin/opencode');
+    expect(spec!.env).toBeUndefined();
+    // cross-check against the switch source-of-truth
+    expect(spec!.args).toEqual(resolveAcpSpawnArgs('opencode'));
+  });
+
+  it('goose → ["acp"], qwen → ["--acp"] (byte-identical)', () => {
+    expect(resolveLaunchSpec(builtin('goose'), '/usr/bin/goose')!.args).toEqual(['acp']);
+    expect(resolveLaunchSpec(builtin('qwen'), '/usr/bin/qwen')!.args).toEqual(['--acp']);
+  });
+
+  it('built-in with null installPath falls back to the bare id (pre-v2.3 `installPath ?? agent`)', () => {
+    const spec = resolveLaunchSpec(builtin('opencode'), null);
+    expect(spec!.binary).toBe('opencode');
+    expect(spec!.args).toEqual(['acp']);
+  });
+
+  it('non-ACP / unknown provider → null (claude has no ACP argv)', () => {
+    expect(resolveLaunchSpec(builtin('claude'), '/usr/bin/claude')).toBeNull();
+    expect(resolveLaunchSpec(builtin('boocode'), null)).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  // --- config-driven launch (the new capability) ------------------------------
+  it('custom ACP entry → configured command + env reach the spec', () => {
+    const def = builtin('amp-acp', {
+      'amp-acp': { extends: 'acp', label: 'Amp', command: ['amp-acp', '--acp'], env: { AMP_KEY: 'x' } },
+    });
+    const spec = resolveLaunchSpec(def, '/usr/local/bin/amp-acp');
+    expect(spec).not.toBeNull();
+    expect(spec!.binary).toBe('amp-acp'); // command[0], not the resolved install path
+    expect(spec!.args).toEqual(['--acp']); // command.slice(1)
+    expect(spec!.env).toEqual({ AMP_KEY: 'x' });
+  });
+
+  it('built-in WITH a config command override uses the override, not the switch default', () => {
+    const def = builtin('opencode', { opencode: { command: ['opencode', 'acp', '--verbose'], env: { DEBUG: '1' } } });
+    const spec = resolveLaunchSpec(def, '/usr/bin/opencode');
+    expect(spec!.binary).toBe('opencode');
+    expect(spec!.args).toEqual(['acp', '--verbose']);
+    expect(spec!.env).toEqual({ DEBUG: '1' });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('acp-dispatch spawn wiring (documented pass-through)', () => {
+  // dispatchViaAcp spawns `spawn(spec.binary, spec.args, { env: { ...process.env, ...spec.env } })`.
+  // The env merge layers config env over process.env; for a built-in with no
+  // config env, spec.env is undefined → { ...process.env } (byte-identical).
+  it('built-in with no config env yields an undefined spec.env (→ plain process.env at spawn)', () => {
+    expect(resolveLaunchSpec(builtin('opencode'), '/usr/bin/opencode')!.env).toBeUndefined();
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/acp-tool-snapshot.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  mergeToolSnapshot,
+  mapToolLifecycleStatus,
+  snapshotToWireToolCall,
+  synthesizeCanceledSnapshots,
+} from '../acp-tool-snapshot.js';
+
+describe('mergeToolSnapshot', () => {
+  it('preserves stable toolCallId across updates', () => {
+    const first = mergeToolSnapshot('tc-1', {
+      toolCallId: 'tc-1',
+      title: 'Read file',
+      kind: 'read',
+      status: 'in_progress',
+      rawInput: { path: 'foo.ts' },
+    });
+    const merged = mergeToolSnapshot(
+      'tc-1',
+      {
+        toolCallId: 'tc-1',
+        title: 'Read file',
+        status: 'completed',
+        rawOutput: { content: 'hello' },
+      },
+      first,
+    );
+    expect(merged.toolCallId).toBe('tc-1');
+    expect(merged.rawInput).toEqual({ path: 'foo.ts' });
+    expect(merged.status).toBe('completed');
+    expect(merged.rawOutput).toEqual({ content: 'hello' });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('snapshotToWireToolCall', () => {
+  it('embeds ACP lifecycle meta for UI merge', () => {
+    const wire = snapshotToWireToolCall({
+      toolCallId: 'tc-42',
+      title: 'Edit',
+      kind: 'edit',
+      status: 'completed',
+      rawInput: { path: 'a.ts' },
+      rawOutput: 'ok',
+    });
+    expect(wire.id).toBe('tc-42');
+    expect(wire.name).toBe('edit');
+    expect(wire.args._acp).toMatchObject({ status: 'completed', title: 'Edit', output: 'ok' });
+  });
+
+  it('maps synthesized cancel to canceled lifecycle', () => {
+    const [canceled] = synthesizeCanceledSnapshots([
+      { toolCallId: 'tc-1', title: 'Run', status: 'in_progress' },
+    ]);
+    const wire = snapshotToWireToolCall(canceled!);
+    expect(wire.args._acp).toMatchObject({ status: 'canceled' });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('mapToolLifecycleStatus', () => {
+  it('maps ACP statuses to UI lifecycle', () => {
+    expect(mapToolLifecycleStatus('completed')).toBe('completed');
+    expect(mapToolLifecycleStatus('failed')).toBe('failed');
+    expect(mapToolLifecycleStatus('in_progress')).toBe('running');
+    expect(mapToolLifecycleStatus(undefined, 'canceled')).toBe('canceled');
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/pending_changes_integration.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll } from 'vitest';
+import { readFileSync, existsSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { readFile, rm, mkdir } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { resolve } from 'node:path';
+import postgres from 'postgres';
+import { queueCreate, queueEdit, queueDelete, applyOne, rewindOne, listPending } from '../pending_changes.js';
+
+/**
+ * Integration test for the full pending-changes lifecycle.
+ * Requires DATABASE_URL env var pointing to a running postgres instance.
+ * Skips cleanly when DATABASE_URL is not set.
+ *
+ * Run with:
+ *   DATABASE_URL='postgres://boocode:devpass@localhost:5500/boocode' pnpm -C apps/coder test
+ */
+describe.runIf(!!process.env.DATABASE_URL)('pending_changes integration', () => {
+  let sql: ReturnType<typeof postgres>;
+  const testDir = '/tmp/boocode-pending-changes-test-' + Date.now();
+  const projectRoot = testDir;
+  const testSessionId = '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001';
+
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    sql = postgres(process.env.DATABASE_URL!, { max: 3 });
+
+    // Apply schema
+    const schemaPath = resolve(__dirname, '../../schema.sql');
+    const ddl = readFileSync(schemaPath, 'utf8');
+    await sql.unsafe(ddl);
+
+    // Create temp project directory
+    await mkdir(testDir, { recursive: true });
+  });
+
+  afterAll(async () => {
+    // Cleanup test data
+    await sql`DELETE FROM pending_changes WHERE session_id = ${testSessionId}`;
+    await sql.end({ timeout: 5 });
+    // Remove temp directory
+    await rm(testDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  });
+
+  it('queueCreate → listPending → applyOne → verify file exists', async () => {
+    const change = await queueCreate(sql, testSessionId, null, 'hello.txt', 'hello world', projectRoot);
+    expect(change.status).toBe('pending');
+    expect(change.operation).toBe('create');
+
+    const pending = await listPending(sql, testSessionId);
+    expect(pending.some((p) => p.id === change.id)).toBe(true);
+
+    const result = await applyOne(sql, change.id, projectRoot);
+    expect(result.success).toBe(true);
+
+    const content = await readFile(resolve(testDir, 'hello.txt'), 'utf8');
+    expect(content).toBe('hello world');
+  });
+
+  it('queueEdit → apply → verify content changed', async () => {
+    // Setup: create a file first
+    const createChange = await queueCreate(sql, testSessionId, null, 'editable.txt', 'original content here', projectRoot);
+    await applyOne(sql, createChange.id, projectRoot);
+
+    // Queue an edit
+    const editChange = await queueEdit(sql, testSessionId, null, 'editable.txt', 'original', 'modified', projectRoot);
+    expect(editChange.operation).toBe('edit');
+
+    const result = await applyOne(sql, editChange.id, projectRoot);
+    expect(result.success).toBe(true);
+
+    const content = await readFile(resolve(testDir, 'editable.txt'), 'utf8');
+    expect(content).toBe('modified content here');
+  });
+
+  it('queueDelete → apply → verify file gone', async () => {
+    // Setup: create a file
+    const createChange = await queueCreate(sql, testSessionId, null, 'deleteme.txt', 'goodbye', projectRoot);
+    await applyOne(sql, createChange.id, projectRoot);
+    expect(existsSync(resolve(testDir, 'deleteme.txt'))).toBe(true);
+
+    // Queue a delete
+    const deleteChange = await queueDelete(sql, testSessionId, null, 'deleteme.txt', projectRoot);
+    const result = await applyOne(sql, deleteChange.id, projectRoot);
+    expect(result.success).toBe(true);
+    expect(existsSync(resolve(testDir, 'deleteme.txt'))).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('rewindOne → verify reverted', async () => {
+    // Setup: create and apply a file
+    const createChange = await queueCreate(sql, testSessionId, null, 'rewindable.txt', 'initial', projectRoot);
+    await applyOne(sql, createChange.id, projectRoot);
+
+    // Rewind the create (should delete the file)
+    const result = await rewindOne(sql, createChange.id, projectRoot);
+    expect(result.success).toBe(true);
+    expect(existsSync(resolve(testDir, 'rewindable.txt'))).toBe(false);
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/provider-commands.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { getManifestCommands, mergeCommands, PROVIDER_COMMANDS } from '../provider-commands.js';
+
+describe('provider-commands', () => {
+  it('defines commands for every external harness', () => {
+    for (const name of ['claude', 'opencode', 'goose', 'qwen']) {
+      expect(getManifestCommands(name).length, name).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('boocode uses frontend skills — empty manifest', () => {
+    expect(getManifestCommands('boocode')).toEqual([]);
+    expect(PROVIDER_COMMANDS.boocode).toEqual([]);
+  });
+
+  it('mergeCommands dedupes by name with later override', () => {
+    const merged = mergeCommands(
+      [{ name: 'help', description: 'a' }],
+      [{ name: 'help', description: 'b' }, { name: 'clear' }],
+    );
+    expect(merged).toEqual([
+      { name: 'clear' },
+      { name: 'help', description: 'b' },
+    ]);
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/provider-config-registry.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, vi } from 'vitest';
+import { buildResolvedRegistry } from '../provider-config-registry.js';
+import { PROVIDERS } from '../provider-registry.js';
+import type { CoderProvidersFile } from '../provider-config.js';
+
+describe('buildResolvedRegistry', () => {
+  it('applies a built-in override (goose label)', () => {
+    const config: CoderProvidersFile = { providers: { goose: { label: 'Goosey' } } };
+    const reg = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, config);
+    const goose = reg.get('goose');
+    expect(goose).toBeDefined();
+    expect(goose!.label).toBe('Goosey');
+    expect(goose!.configLabel).toBe('Goosey');
+    expect(goose!.enabled).toBe(true);
+    expect(goose!.isBuiltin).toBe(true);
+    expect(goose!.isCustomAcp).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('adds a custom ACP entry (extends:acp + label + command)', () => {
+    const config: CoderProvidersFile = {
+      providers: {
+        'amp-acp': { extends: 'acp', label: 'Amp', description: 'ACP wrapper', command: ['amp-acp', '--acp'], env: { AMP: '1' } },
+      },
+    };
+    const reg = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, config);
+    const amp = reg.get('amp-acp');
+    expect(amp).toBeDefined();
+    expect(amp!.isCustomAcp).toBe(true);
+    expect(amp!.isBuiltin).toBe(false);
+    expect(amp!.transport).toBe('acp');
+    expect(amp!.modelSource).toBe('probe');
+    expect(amp!.launchCommand).toEqual(['amp-acp', '--acp']);
+    expect(amp!.env).toEqual({ AMP: '1' });
+    expect(amp!.enabled).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('keeps a disabled built-in in the registry flagged disabled (goose)', () => {
+    const config: CoderProvidersFile = { providers: { goose: { enabled: false } } };
+    const reg = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, config);
+    expect(reg.has('goose')).toBe(true);
+    expect(reg.get('goose')!.enabled).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('skips a custom id without extends (no throw)', () => {
+    const config: CoderProvidersFile = { providers: { weird: { label: 'Weird', command: ['weird'] } } };
+    const warn = vi.spyOn(console, 'warn').mockImplementation(() => {});
+    const reg = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, config);
+    expect(reg.has('weird')).toBe(false);
+    // built-ins untouched
+    expect(reg.size).toBe(PROVIDERS.length);
+    expect(warn).toHaveBeenCalled();
+    warn.mockRestore();
+  });
+
+  it('ignores enabled:false on boocode and warns', () => {
+    const config: CoderProvidersFile = { providers: { boocode: { enabled: false } } };
+    const warn = vi.spyOn(console, 'warn').mockImplementation(() => {});
+    const reg = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, config);
+    expect(reg.get('boocode')!.enabled).toBe(true);
+    expect(warn).toHaveBeenCalled();
+    warn.mockRestore();
+  });
+
+  it('carries config models + additionalModels onto built-in and custom defs', () => {
+    const reg = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, {
+      providers: {
+        claude: { models: [{ id: 'claude-opus-4-8', label: 'Opus 4.8' }] },
+        'amp-acp': {
+          extends: 'acp',
+          label: 'Amp',
+          command: ['amp-acp'],
+          additionalModels: [{ id: 'amp-1', label: 'Amp 1' }],
+        },
+      },
+    });
+    expect(reg.get('claude')!.configModels).toEqual([{ id: 'claude-opus-4-8', label: 'Opus 4.8' }]);
+    expect(reg.get('amp-acp')!.configAdditionalModels).toEqual([{ id: 'amp-1', label: 'Amp 1' }]);
+  });
+
+  it('REGRESSION: empty config returns exactly the built-ins, all enabled', () => {
+    const reg = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, { providers: {} });
+    expect(reg.size).toBe(PROVIDERS.length);
+    expect([...reg.keys()]).toEqual(PROVIDERS.map((p) => p.name));
+    for (const def of PROVIDERS) {
+      const r = reg.get(def.name)!;
+      expect(r.enabled).toBe(true);
+      expect(r.isBuiltin).toBe(true);
+      expect(r.isCustomAcp).toBe(false);
+      expect(r.launchCommand).toBeNull();
+      expect(r.label).toBe(def.label);
+    }
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/provider-snapshot.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
+import { join } from 'node:path';
+import {
+  mergeModels,
+  prefixLlamaSwapModels,
+  clearProviderSnapshotCache,
+  getProviderSnapshot,
+} from '../provider-snapshot.js';
+import { loadProviderConfig } from '../provider-config-registry.js';
+
+vi.mock('../acp-probe.js', () => ({
+  probeAcpProvider: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+import { probeAcpProvider } from '../acp-probe.js';
+
+const mockProbe = vi.mocked(probeAcpProvider);
+
+/** Write a temp coder-providers.json and point the resolved registry at it. */
+function loadConfigFixture(providers: Record<string, unknown>): void {
+  const path = join(tmpdir(), `coder-providers-test-${providers ? Object.keys(providers).join('-') || 'empty' : 'empty'}.json`);
+  writeFileSync(path, JSON.stringify({ providers }), 'utf8');
+  loadProviderConfig(path);
+}
+
+function mockSql(agents: Array<{
+  name: string;
+  install_path: string | null;
+  supports_acp: boolean;
+  models: Array<{ id: string; label: string }> | null;
+  label: string | null;
+  transport: string | null;
+  last_probed_at?: string | null;
+}>) {
+  return vi.fn((strings: TemplateStringsArray) => {
+    const query = strings.join('');
+    if (query.includes('FROM available_agents')) {
+      return Promise.resolve(agents);
+    }
+    if (query.includes('UPDATE available_agents')) {
+      return Promise.resolve([]);
+    }
+    return Promise.resolve([]);
+  }) as unknown as import('../db.js').Sql;
+}
+
+const config = {
+  LLAMA_SWAP_URL: 'http://llama-swap.test',
+  PROVIDER_PROBE_TTL_MS: 86_400_000,
+} as import('../config.js').Config;
+
+describe('prefixLlamaSwapModels', () => {
+  it('prefixes bare ids', () => {
+    expect(prefixLlamaSwapModels([{ id: 'qwen3', label: 'qwen3' }])).toEqual([
+      { id: 'llama-swap/qwen3', label: 'qwen3' },
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('leaves already-prefixed ids unchanged', () => {
+    expect(prefixLlamaSwapModels([{ id: 'llama-swap/qwen3', label: 'qwen3' }])).toEqual([
+      { id: 'llama-swap/qwen3', label: 'qwen3' },
+    ]);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('mergeModels', () => {
+  it('dedupes by id preserving first occurrence', () => {
+    const merged = mergeModels(
+      [{ id: 'a', label: 'A' }],
+      [{ id: 'a', label: 'A2' }, { id: 'b', label: 'B' }],
+    );
+    expect(merged).toEqual([
+      { id: 'a', label: 'A' },
+      { id: 'b', label: 'B' },
+    ]);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('getProviderSnapshot', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    clearProviderSnapshotCache();
+    // Reset the resolved registry to built-ins-only (missing path → {} config).
+    loadProviderConfig('/nonexistent-coder-providers.json');
+    vi.restoreAllMocks();
+    vi.stubGlobal(
+      'fetch',
+      vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
+        ok: true,
+        json: async () => ({
+          data: [{ id: 'local-model' }, { id: 'llama-swap/existing' }],
+        }),
+      }),
+    );
+  });
+
+  it('merges opencode ACP models with prefixed llama-swap models', async () => {
+    mockProbe.mockResolvedValue({
+      ok: true,
+      models: [{ id: 'opencode/big-pickle', label: 'Big Pickle', isDefault: true }],
+      modes: [{ id: 'build', label: 'Build' }],
+      defaultModeId: 'build',
+      commands: [{ name: 'custom', description: 'From ACP probe' }],
+    });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'opencode',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/opencode',
+        supports_acp: true,
+        models: null,
+        label: 'OpenCode',
+        transport: 'acp',
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/project', true);
+    const opencode = entries.find((e) => e.name === 'opencode');
+
+    expect(opencode?.models.map((m) => m.id)).toEqual([
+      'opencode/big-pickle',
+      'llama-swap/local-model',
+      'llama-swap/existing',
+    ]);
+    expect(opencode?.commands.some((c) => c.name === 'help')).toBe(true);
+    expect(opencode?.commands.some((c) => c.name === 'custom')).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('combines qwen-shaped probe and settings model lists via mergeModels', () => {
+    const merged = mergeModels(
+      [{ id: 'qwen-probed', label: 'Qwen Probed' }],
+      [{ id: 'from-settings', label: 'from-settings' }],
+    );
+    expect(merged.map((m) => m.id)).toEqual(['qwen-probed', 'from-settings']);
+  });
+
+  it('returns cached entries on second call within TTL', async () => {
+    mockProbe.mockResolvedValue({
+      ok: true,
+      models: [{ id: 'm1', label: 'M1' }],
+      modes: [],
+      defaultModeId: null,
+      commands: [],
+    });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'goose',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/goose',
+        supports_acp: true,
+        models: null,
+        label: 'Goose',
+        transport: 'acp',
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/cwd', true);
+    await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/cwd', false);
+
+    expect(mockProbe).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+  });
+
+  it('attaches claude thinking options', async () => {
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'claude',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/claude',
+        supports_acp: false,
+        models: [{ id: 'claude-sonnet', label: 'Sonnet' }],
+        label: 'Claude Code',
+        transport: 'pty',
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/project', true);
+    const claude = entries.find((e) => e.name === 'claude');
+
+    expect(claude?.models[0]?.thinkingOptions?.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(claude?.modes.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(claude?.commands.some((c) => c.name === 'help')).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('disabled provider → unavailable + enabled:false, WITHOUT spawning a probe', async () => {
+    loadConfigFixture({ goose: { enabled: false } });
+    mockProbe.mockResolvedValue({ ok: true, models: [], modes: [], defaultModeId: null, commands: [] });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'goose',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/goose',
+        supports_acp: true,
+        models: [{ id: 'g1', label: 'G1' }],
+        label: 'Goose',
+        transport: 'acp',
+        last_probed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/project', true);
+    const goose = entries.find((e) => e.name === 'goose');
+
+    expect(goose?.status).toBe('unavailable');
+    expect(goose?.enabled).toBe(false);
+    expect(goose?.installed).toBe(false);
+    expect(mockProbe).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('uninstalled provider → unavailable + enabled:true + installed:false', async () => {
+    loadConfigFixture({});
+    mockProbe.mockResolvedValue({ ok: true, models: [], modes: [], defaultModeId: null, commands: [] });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([]); // nothing probed/installed
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/project', true);
+    const opencode = entries.find((e) => e.name === 'opencode');
+
+    expect(opencode?.status).toBe('unavailable');
+    expect(opencode?.enabled).toBe(true);
+    expect(opencode?.installed).toBe(false);
+    expect(mockProbe).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('fresh DB within TTL → tier-2 cold probe SKIPPED (serves DB models)', async () => {
+    loadConfigFixture({});
+    // If this were wrongly called, cached-goose would be replaced and the
+    // not.toHaveBeenCalled assertion would fail.
+    mockProbe.mockResolvedValue({
+      ok: true,
+      models: [{ id: 'SHOULD-NOT-APPEAR', label: 'nope' }],
+      modes: [],
+      defaultModeId: null,
+      commands: [],
+    });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'goose',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/goose',
+        supports_acp: true,
+        models: [{ id: 'cached-goose', label: 'Cached Goose' }],
+        label: 'Goose',
+        transport: 'acp',
+        last_probed_at: new Date().toISOString(), // fresh
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    // force=false → cache-miss returns loading; second call joins the build / cache.
+    await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/cwd', false);
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/cwd', false);
+    const goose = entries.find((e) => e.name === 'goose');
+
+    expect(goose?.status).toBe('ready');
+    expect(goose?.installed).toBe(true);
+    expect(goose?.models.map((m) => m.id)).toContain('cached-goose');
+    expect(goose?.models.map((m) => m.id)).not.toContain('SHOULD-NOT-APPEAR');
+    expect(mockProbe).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('force refresh → tier-2 cold probe RUNS even when DB is fresh', async () => {
+    loadConfigFixture({});
+    mockProbe.mockResolvedValue({
+      ok: true,
+      models: [{ id: 'fresh-probe', label: 'Fresh' }],
+      modes: [],
+      defaultModeId: null,
+      commands: [],
+    });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'goose',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/goose',
+        supports_acp: true,
+        models: [{ id: 'cached-goose', label: 'Cached' }],
+        label: 'Goose',
+        transport: 'acp',
+        last_probed_at: new Date().toISOString(), // fresh, but force overrides
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/cwd', true);
+    expect(mockProbe).toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('native boocode → ready, enabled, installed', async () => {
+    loadConfigFixture({});
+    const sql = mockSql([]);
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/project', true);
+    const boocode = entries.find((e) => e.name === 'boocode');
+
+    expect(boocode?.status).toBe('ready');
+    expect(boocode?.enabled).toBe(true);
+    expect(boocode?.installed).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('config models REPLACE the claude static list; additionalModels merge (+ thinking)', async () => {
+    loadConfigFixture({
+      claude: {
+        models: [{ id: 'claude-opus-4-8', label: 'Opus 4.8' }],
+        additionalModels: [{ id: 'sonnet', label: 'Sonnet (latest)' }],
+      },
+    });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'claude',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/claude',
+        supports_acp: false,
+        models: [{ id: 'old-static', label: 'Old' }],
+        label: 'Claude Code',
+        transport: 'pty',
+        last_probed_at: new Date().toISOString(),
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    const entries = await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/project', true);
+    const claude = entries.find((e) => e.name === 'claude');
+    const ids = claude!.models.map((m) => m.id);
+
+    expect(ids).toContain('claude-opus-4-8'); // config models replaced the DB/static list
+    expect(ids).toContain('sonnet'); // additionalModels merged on top
+    expect(ids).not.toContain('old-static'); // replaced, not appended
+    // thinking options still attach to the config-provided models
+    expect(claude!.models.find((m) => m.id === 'claude-opus-4-8')?.thinkingOptions?.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+
+  it('2.7 warm cache: a second snapshot within the warm window spawns ZERO probes', async () => {
+    loadConfigFixture({});
+    mockProbe.mockResolvedValue({
+      ok: true,
+      models: [{ id: 'm1', label: 'M1' }],
+      modes: [],
+      defaultModeId: null,
+      commands: [],
+    });
+
+    const sql = mockSql([
+      {
+        name: 'goose',
+        install_path: '/usr/bin/goose',
+        supports_acp: true,
+        models: null,
+        label: 'Goose',
+        transport: 'acp',
+        last_probed_at: null,
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/cwd', true); // cold populate
+    const probeCallsAfterFirst = mockProbe.mock.calls.length;
+    await getProviderSnapshot(sql, config, '/tmp/cwd', false); // warm read
+    const probeCallsAfterSecond = mockProbe.mock.calls.length;
+
+    // Success criterion: second snapshot is served from cache with no ACP spawns.
+    expect(probeCallsAfterSecond - probeCallsAfterFirst).toBe(0);
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/provider-types-parity.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { resolve, dirname } from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+
+/**
+ * Parity guard between the two copies of the provider snapshot types:
+ *   apps/coder/src/services/provider-types.ts  (backend source of truth)
+ *   apps/web/src/api/types.ts                  (web wire copy)
+ *
+ * APPROACH: text-identity of each shared type block (mirrors the repo's existing
+ * ws-frames.test.ts byte-parity convention). A compile-time bidirectional-
+ * assignability check was attempted first (a web-side file importing coder's
+ * import-free provider-types.ts), but apps/web/tsconfig.app.json is a composite
+ * project and rejects out-of-include files with TS6307 — so cross-project type
+ * import is structurally blocked. This runtime guard FAILS on any field
+ * add/remove/rename/loosen in either copy, including the nested model/mode/
+ * command types that ProviderSnapshotEntry references. Single-source-of-truth
+ * (shared workspace package) is deferred as a Tier-2 follow-up.
+ */
+const here = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+const coderSrc = readFileSync(resolve(here, '../provider-types.ts'), 'utf8');
+const webSrc = readFileSync(resolve(here, '../../../../web/src/api/types.ts'), 'utf8');
+
+function extractBlock(src: string, name: string): string {
+  const iface = src.match(new RegExp(`export interface ${name} \\{[\\s\\S]*?\\n\\}`));
+  const alias = src.match(new RegExp(`export type ${name} =[^;]*;`));
+  const block = iface?.[0] ?? alias?.[0];
+  if (!block) throw new Error(`type block '${name}' not found`);
+  // Normalize to type structure: drop blank + comment lines (//, /* */, *),
+  // trim each line. Field add/remove/rename/loosen still changes a field line.
+  return block
+    .split('\n')
+    .map((l) => l.trim())
+    .filter(
+      (l) =>
+        l.length > 0 &&
+        !l.startsWith('//') &&
+        !l.startsWith('/*') &&
+        !l.startsWith('*'),
+    )
+    .join('\n');
+}
+
+describe('provider snapshot type parity (coder ↔ web)', () => {
+  // Includes the nested types ProviderSnapshotEntry references, so structural
+  // drift anywhere in the snapshot surface is caught.
+  const names = [
+    'ProviderSnapshotStatus',
+    'ProviderSnapshotEntry',
+    'ProviderModel',
+    'ProviderMode',
+    'ThinkingOption',
+    'AgentCommand',
+  ];
+  for (const name of names) {
+    it(`${name} is identical in both copies`, () => {
+      expect(
+        extractBlock(webSrc, name),
+        `${name} drifted between apps/coder/src/services/provider-types.ts and apps/web/src/api/types.ts`,
+      ).toBe(extractBlock(coderSrc, name));
+    });
+  }
+});

apps/coder/src/services/__tests__/write_guard_fuzz.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { resolveWritePath } from '../write_guard.js';
+
+const projectRoot = '/opt/testproject';
+
+describe('write_guard fuzz — traversal attacks', () => {
+  // Basic traversal
+  it('rejects ../', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '../etc/passwd')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects ../../', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '../../etc/passwd')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects deeply nested ../../../', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '../../../../../../../etc/shadow')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  // Encoded traversal — resolve() doesn't decode percent-encoding, so these
+  // stay as literal filenames. The guard must still not let them escape.
+  it('rejects %2e%2e/ (literal percent-encoded dots)', () => {
+    // resolve('/opt/testproject', '%2e%2e/etc/passwd') stays inside root
+    // because Node's resolve treats the literal characters, not decoded.
+    // The file would be /opt/testproject/%2e%2e/etc/passwd which IS inside root.
+    // This test confirms it doesn't throw (it resolves inside) — defense in depth
+    // is that the filesystem won't have this path, but no traversal occurs.
+    const result = resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '%2e%2e/etc/passwd');
+    expect(result).toContain(projectRoot);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects ..%2f (literal percent-encoded slash)', () => {
+    // '../%2fetc/passwd' — the ../ IS real traversal
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '../%2fetc/passwd')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  // Null byte injection
+  it('rejects null bytes', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'file.txt\x00.jpg')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  // Absolute path escape
+  it('rejects /etc/passwd', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '/etc/passwd')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects /opt/other-project/file', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '/opt/other-project/file.ts')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  // Path that starts with project root as prefix but isn't under it
+  it('rejects prefix match without separator', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '/opt/testproject-evil/file.ts')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  // Double slashes / traversal after valid prefix
+  it('rejects /opt/testproject/../etc/passwd via double-dot after valid prefix', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '/opt/testproject/../etc/passwd')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  // Windows-style (defense-in-depth on Linux)
+  it('rejects backslash traversal', () => {
+    // On POSIX, backslash is a valid filename char, so '..\\etc\\passwd' resolves
+    // as a single segment inside projectRoot. Not a traversal, but test that it
+    // doesn't crash and stays within root.
+    const result = resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '..\\etc\\passwd');
+    // Node resolve on POSIX treats this as a literal filename segment containing backslashes
+    // that starts with '..' — resolve normalizes: /opt/testproject/..\\etc\\passwd
+    // Wait: resolve('/opt/testproject', '..\\etc\\passwd') — on POSIX backslash
+    // is NOT a separator, so this is a file named '..\\etc\\passwd' inside projectRoot.
+    // Actually no — resolve splits on '/' only on POSIX. '..' at start triggers parent.
+    // Let's check: the string starts with '..' but the next char is '\\' not '/'.
+    // Node's path.resolve on POSIX: the string '..\\etc\\passwd' does NOT contain '/'
+    // so it IS treated as a single path component? No — resolve still splits on '/'.
+    // '..\\etc\\passwd' has no '/', so resolve('/opt/testproject', '..\\etc\\passwd')
+    // = resolve('/opt/testproject/..\\etc\\passwd') — but wait, resolve processes
+    // segments separated by '/'. With no '/', the whole thing is one segment.
+    // Actually wrong: path.resolve calls normalizeString which handles '.' and '..'
+    // only when they are full segments delimited by '/'. Since there's no '/' in
+    // '..\\etc\\passwd', it treats the entire string as one filename.
+    // So: /opt/testproject/..\\etc\\passwd — inside root. No throw.
+    expect(result).toContain(projectRoot);
+  });
+
+  // Secret files (deny list)
+  it('rejects .env', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '.env')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects nested .env', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'config/.env')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects .env.local', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '.env.local')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects id_rsa', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '.ssh/id_rsa')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects id_ed25519', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '.ssh/id_ed25519')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects *.pem', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'certs/server.pem')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects *.key', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'certs/private.key')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects credentials.json', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'credentials.json')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects *.p12', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'certs/client.p12')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects .netrc', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '.netrc')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('rejects *.kdbx', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'secrets/passwords.kdbx')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  // Valid paths (should NOT throw)
+  it('allows simple relative path', () => {
+    expect(resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'src/index.ts')).toBe('/opt/testproject/src/index.ts');
+  });
+
+  it('allows nested path', () => {
+    expect(resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'src/services/tools/edit_file.ts')).toContain(projectRoot);
+  });
+
+  it('allows dotfile that is not in deny list', () => {
+    expect(resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '.gitignore')).toContain(projectRoot);
+  });
+
+  it('allows absolute path inside project', () => {
+    expect(resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '/opt/testproject/new-file.ts')).toBe('/opt/testproject/new-file.ts');
+  });
+
+  it('allows path with safe internal ../', () => {
+    expect(resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'src/../lib/utils.ts')).toBe('/opt/testproject/lib/utils.ts');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('write_guard fuzz — edge cases', () => {
+  it('throws on empty string', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('throws on whitespace-only', () => {
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '   ')).toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('throws when path IS the project root itself', () => {
+    // Writing to the directory itself makes no sense for a file write
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '/opt/testproject')).not.toThrow();
+    // The guard allows it (resolve === projectRoot passes the check).
+    // This is acceptable because the filesystem write will fail on a directory.
+    // If we want to block this, that's a separate concern.
+  });
+
+  it('handles very long path without crashing', () => {
+    const longSegment = 'a'.repeat(255);
+    const longPath = Array(20).fill(longSegment).join('/');
+    // Should not crash — may throw or succeed, but must not buffer-overflow
+    expect(() => resolveWritePath(projectRoot, longPath)).not.toThrow();
+  });
+
+  it('handles path with only dots', () => {
+    // Single dot resolves to projectRoot itself
+    const result = resolveWritePath(projectRoot, './src/file.ts');
+    expect(result).toBe('/opt/testproject/src/file.ts');
+  });
+
+  it('rejects triple-dot trick (... is not special but ../ within is)', () => {
+    // '.../etc' is a literal directory name, not traversal
+    const result = resolveWritePath(projectRoot, '.../etc');
+    expect(result).toContain(projectRoot);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects path with multiple consecutive slashes', () => {
+    // resolve normalizes these; should still be inside root
+    const result = resolveWritePath(projectRoot, 'src///file.ts');
+    expect(result).toBe('/opt/testproject/src/file.ts');
+  });
+});

apps/coder/src/services/acp-client-fs.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import { promises as fs } from 'node:fs';
+import { dirname, isAbsolute, join, resolve } from 'node:path';
+
+/** Resolve an ACP path against the agent worktree and read a slice of lines. */
+export async function readWorktreeTextFile(
+  worktreePath: string,
+  filePath: string,
+  line?: number | null,
+  limit?: number | null,
+): Promise<string> {
+  const absolute = isAbsolute(filePath) ? filePath : resolve(worktreePath, filePath);
+  if (!absolute.startsWith(resolve(worktreePath))) {
+    throw new Error(`path escapes worktree: ${filePath}`);
+  }
+  const raw = await fs.readFile(absolute, 'utf8');
+  if (!line && !limit) return raw;
+  const lines = raw.split(/\r?\n/);
+  const start = Math.max((line ?? 1) - 1, 0);
+  const end = limit ? start + limit : undefined;
+  return lines.slice(start, end).join('\n');
+}
+
+/** Write a file inside the worktree (creates parent dirs). */
+export async function writeWorktreeTextFile(
+  worktreePath: string,
+  filePath: string,
+  content: string,
+): Promise<void> {
+  const absolute = isAbsolute(filePath) ? filePath : resolve(worktreePath, filePath);
+  if (!absolute.startsWith(resolve(worktreePath))) {
+    throw new Error(`path escapes worktree: ${filePath}`);
+  }
+  await fs.mkdir(dirname(absolute), { recursive: true });
+  await fs.writeFile(absolute, content, 'utf8');
+}

apps/coder/src/services/acp-derive.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/**
+ * ACP model/mode derivation — adapted from Paseo acp-agent.ts.
+ */
+import type {
+  SessionConfigOption,
+  SessionModelState,
+  SessionModeState,
+} from '@agentclientprotocol/sdk';
+import type { ProviderMode, ProviderModel, ThinkingOption } from './provider-types.js';
+
+type SelectConfigOption = Extract<SessionConfigOption, { type: 'select' }>;
+
+interface SelectConfigChoice {
+  value: string;
+  name: string;
+  description?: string | null;
+  group?: string;
+}
+
+function findSelectConfigOption({
+  configOptions,
+  category,
+  id,
+}: {
+  configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] | null | undefined;
+  category: string;
+  id?: string;
+}): SelectConfigOption | null {
+  const option = configOptions?.find(
+    (entry): entry is SelectConfigOption =>
+      entry.type === 'select' && entry.category === category && (!id || entry.id === id),
+  );
+  return option ?? null;
+}
+
+function flattenSelectOptions(options: SelectConfigOption['options']): SelectConfigChoice[] {
+  const flattened: SelectConfigChoice[] = [];
+  for (const option of options) {
+    if ('value' in option) {
+      flattened.push(option);
+      continue;
+    }
+    for (const groupOption of option.options) {
+      flattened.push({ ...groupOption, group: option.group });
+    }
+  }
+  return flattened;
+}
+
+function deriveSelectorOptions(
+  configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] | null | undefined,
+  category: string,
+): ThinkingOption[] {
+  const option = findSelectConfigOption({ configOptions, category });
+  if (!option) return [];
+
+  return flattenSelectOptions(option.options).map((value) => ({
+    id: value.value,
+    label: value.name,
+    isDefault: value.value === option.currentValue,
+  }));
+}
+
+export function deriveModesFromACP(
+  fallbackModes: ProviderMode[],
+  modeState?: SessionModeState | null,
+  configOptions?: SessionConfigOption[] | null,
+): { modes: ProviderMode[]; currentModeId: string | null } {
+  if (modeState?.availableModes?.length) {
+    return {
+      modes: modeState.availableModes.map((mode) => ({
+        id: mode.id,
+        label: mode.name,
+        description: mode.description ?? undefined,
+      })),
+      currentModeId: modeState.currentModeId ?? null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  const modeOption = findSelectConfigOption({ configOptions, category: 'mode' });
+  if (modeOption) {
+    const flatOptions = flattenSelectOptions(modeOption.options);
+    return {
+      modes: flatOptions.map((option) => ({
+        id: option.value,
+        label: option.name,
+        description: option.description ?? undefined,
+      })),
+      currentModeId: modeOption.currentValue,
+    };
+  }
+
+  return { modes: fallbackModes, currentModeId: null };
+}
+
+export function deriveModelDefinitionsFromACP(
+  models: SessionModelState | null | undefined,
+  configOptions?: SessionConfigOption[] | null,
+): ProviderModel[] {
+  const thinkingOptions = deriveSelectorOptions(configOptions, 'thought_level');
+  const defaultThinkingOptionId = thinkingOptions.find((o) => o.isDefault)?.id;
+
+  if (models?.availableModels?.length) {
+    return models.availableModels.map((model) => ({
+      id: model.modelId,
+      label: model.name,
+      description: model.description ?? undefined,
+      isDefault: model.modelId === models.currentModelId,
+      thinkingOptions: thinkingOptions.length > 0 ? thinkingOptions : undefined,
+      defaultThinkingOptionId: defaultThinkingOptionId ?? undefined,
+    }));
+  }
+
+  const modelOptions = deriveSelectorOptions(configOptions, 'model');
+  return modelOptions.map((option) => ({
+    id: option.id,
+    label: option.label,
+    isDefault: option.isDefault,
+    thinkingOptions: thinkingOptions.length > 0 ? thinkingOptions : undefined,
+    defaultThinkingOptionId: defaultThinkingOptionId ?? undefined,
+  }));
+}
+
+export function findThoughtLevelConfigId(
+  configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] | null | undefined,
+): string | null {
+  return findSelectConfigOption({ configOptions, category: 'thought_level' })?.id ?? null;
+}

apps/coder/src/services/acp-dispatch.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+/**
+ * ACP dispatch — runs ACP-capable agents directly on the host.
+ *
+ * v2.3: Paseo-aligned tool lifecycle — stable toolCallId, merge on
+ * tool_call_update, reasoning stream, worktree FS client, persist-ready snapshots.
+ */
+import type { FastifyBaseLogger } from 'fastify';
+import {
+  ClientSideConnection,
+  type Client,
+  type SessionNotification,
+  type RequestPermissionRequest,
+  type RequestPermissionResponse,
+  type ReadTextFileRequest,
+  type ReadTextFileResponse,
+  type WriteTextFileRequest,
+  type WriteTextFileResponse,
+  type CreateTerminalRequest,
+  type CreateTerminalResponse,
+  type CreateElicitationRequest,
+  type CreateElicitationResponse,
+  type SessionConfigOption,
+  type ClientSideConnection as ConnectionType,
+} from '@agentclientprotocol/sdk';
+import type { Broker } from '@boocode/server/broker';
+import type { WsFrame } from '@boocode/server/ws-frames';
+import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+import { findThoughtLevelConfigId } from './acp-derive.js';
+import { resolveLaunchSpec } from './acp-spawn.js';
+import { getResolvedRegistry, type ResolvedProviderDef } from './provider-config-registry.js';
+import { createAcpNdJsonStream } from './acp-stream.js';
+import { waitForPermissionResponse, waitForElicitationResponse, cancelPendingPermission } from './permission-waiter.js';
+import { mergeTaskCommands, getTaskCommands } from './agent-commands-cache.js';
+import { readWorktreeTextFile, writeWorktreeTextFile } from './acp-client-fs.js';
+import {
+  type AcpToolSnapshot,
+  mergeToolSnapshot,
+  snapshotToWireToolCall,
+  synthesizeCanceledSnapshots,
+} from './acp-tool-snapshot.js';
+
+export interface AcpDispatchResult {
+  exitCode: number;
+  output: string;
+  toolSnapshots: AcpToolSnapshot[];
+  reasoningText: string;
+  stopReason: string;
+}
+
+export interface AcpDispatchOpts {
+  agent: string;
+  task: string;
+  worktreePath: string;
+  model?: string;
+  modeId?: string;
+  thinkingOptionId?: string;
+  taskId?: string;
+  sessionId?: string;
+  chatId?: string;
+  messageId?: string;
+  broker?: Broker;
+  installPath?: string;
+  /** v2.3 phase 3: resolved registry def for launch-spec resolution. The
+   *  dispatcher loads this by task.agent; falls back to a registry lookup here. */
+  resolved?: ResolvedProviderDef;
+  signal?: AbortSignal;
+  log: FastifyBaseLogger;
+}
+
+async function applySessionOverrides(
+  connection: ConnectionType,
+  acpSessionId: string,
+  configOptions: SessionConfigOption[] | null | undefined,
+  opts: Pick<AcpDispatchOpts, 'model' | 'modeId' | 'thinkingOptionId' | 'log'>,
+): Promise<void> {
+  const { model, modeId, thinkingOptionId, log } = opts;
+
+  if (modeId) {
+    try {
+      await connection.setSessionMode({ sessionId: acpSessionId, modeId });
+    } catch (err) {
+      log.warn({ modeId, err: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err) }, 'acp-dispatch: setSessionMode failed');
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (model) {
+    try {
+      await connection.unstable_setSessionModel({ sessionId: acpSessionId, modelId: model });
+    } catch (err) {
+      log.warn({ model, err: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err) }, 'acp-dispatch: setSessionModel failed');
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (thinkingOptionId) {
+    const configId = findThoughtLevelConfigId(configOptions);
+    if (configId) {
+      try {
+        await connection.setSessionConfigOption({
+          sessionId: acpSessionId,
+          configId,
+          value: thinkingOptionId,
+        });
+      } catch (err) {
+        log.warn(
+          { thinkingOptionId, err: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err) },
+          'acp-dispatch: setSessionConfigOption failed',
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+class AcpStreamContext {
+  readonly textChunks: string[] = [];
+  readonly reasoningChunks: string[] = [];
+  readonly toolSnapshots = new Map<string, AcpToolSnapshot>();
+  private aborted = false;
+
+  constructor(
+    private readonly opts: Pick<
+      AcpDispatchOpts,
+      'broker' | 'sessionId' | 'chatId' | 'messageId' | 'taskId'
+    >,
+    private readonly worktreePath: string,
+  ) {}
+
+  get reasoningText(): string {
+    return this.reasoningChunks.join('');
+  }
+
+  get output(): string {
+    return this.textChunks.join('');
+  }
+
+  get snapshots(): AcpToolSnapshot[] {
+    return [...this.toolSnapshots.values()];
+  }
+
+  markAborted(): void {
+    this.aborted = true;
+    for (const snap of synthesizeCanceledSnapshots(this.toolSnapshots.values())) {
+      this.toolSnapshots.set(snap.toolCallId, snap);
+      this.publishToolSnapshot(snap);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private canStream(): boolean {
+    return !!(this.opts.broker && this.opts.sessionId && this.opts.chatId && this.opts.messageId);
+  }
+
+  private publishToolSnapshot(snapshot: AcpToolSnapshot): void {
+    if (!this.canStream()) return;
+    const wire = snapshotToWireToolCall(snapshot);
+    this.opts.broker!.publishFrame(this.opts.sessionId!, {
+      type: 'tool_call',
+      message_id: this.opts.messageId!,
+      chat_id: this.opts.chatId!,
+      tool_call: wire,
+    } as WsFrame);
+  }
+
+  handleToolUpdate(toolCallId: string, update: Parameters<typeof mergeToolSnapshot>[1]): void {
+    const previous = this.toolSnapshots.get(toolCallId);
+    const snapshot = mergeToolSnapshot(toolCallId, update, previous);
+    this.toolSnapshots.set(toolCallId, snapshot);
+    this.publishToolSnapshot(snapshot);
+  }
+
+  async handleSessionUpdate(params: SessionNotification): Promise<void> {
+    const update = params.update;
+    switch (update.sessionUpdate) {
+      case 'agent_message_chunk': {
+        const content = update.content;
+        if (content.type === 'text' && 'text' in content) {
+          const text = (content as { text: string }).text;
+          this.textChunks.push(text);
+          if (this.canStream()) {
+            this.opts.broker!.publishFrame(this.opts.sessionId!, {
+              type: 'delta',
+              message_id: this.opts.messageId!,
+              chat_id: this.opts.chatId!,
+              content: text,
+            } as WsFrame);
+          }
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'agent_thought_chunk': {
+        const content = update.content;
+        if (content.type === 'text' && 'text' in content) {
+          const text = (content as { text: string }).text;
+          this.reasoningChunks.push(text);
+          if (this.canStream()) {
+            this.opts.broker!.publishFrame(this.opts.sessionId!, {
+              type: 'reasoning_delta',
+              message_id: this.opts.messageId!,
+              chat_id: this.opts.chatId!,
+              content: text,
+            } as WsFrame);
+          }
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'tool_call':
+        this.handleToolUpdate(update.toolCallId, update);
+        break;
+      case 'tool_call_update':
+        this.handleToolUpdate(update.toolCallId, update);
+        break;
+      case 'available_commands_update': {
+        const commands = update.availableCommands.map((cmd) => ({
+          name: cmd.name,
+          description: cmd.description ?? undefined,
+        }));
+        if (this.opts.taskId && commands.length > 0) {
+          mergeTaskCommands(this.opts.taskId, commands);
+          if (this.canStream() && this.opts.sessionId) {
+            const all = getTaskCommands(this.opts.taskId) ?? commands;
+            this.opts.broker!.publishFrame(this.opts.sessionId, {
+              type: 'agent_commands',
+              task_id: this.opts.taskId,
+              session_id: this.opts.sessionId,
+              commands: all,
+            } as WsFrame);
+          }
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+      default:
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  buildClient(agent: string, modeId: string | undefined, taskId: string | undefined, sessionId: string | undefined): Client {
+    return {
+      sessionUpdate: (params) => this.handleSessionUpdate(params),
+      requestPermission: async (params: RequestPermissionRequest): Promise<RequestPermissionResponse> => {
+        if (taskId && sessionId) {
+          return waitForPermissionResponse(taskId, sessionId, agent, modeId, params);
+        }
+        const firstOption = params.options[0];
+        if (firstOption) {
+          return { outcome: { outcome: 'selected', optionId: firstOption.optionId } };
+        }
+        return { outcome: { outcome: 'cancelled' } };
+      },
+      readTextFile: async (params: ReadTextFileRequest): Promise<ReadTextFileResponse> => {
+        const content = await readWorktreeTextFile(
+          this.worktreePath,
+          params.path,
+          params.line,
+          params.limit,
+        );
+        return { content };
+      },
+      writeTextFile: async (params: WriteTextFileRequest): Promise<WriteTextFileResponse> => {
+        await writeWorktreeTextFile(this.worktreePath, params.path, params.content);
+        return {};
+      },
+      createTerminal: async (_params: CreateTerminalRequest): Promise<CreateTerminalResponse> => {
+        return { terminalId: 'noop' };
+      },
+      unstable_createElicitation: async (params: CreateElicitationRequest): Promise<CreateElicitationResponse> => {
+        if (taskId && sessionId) {
+          return waitForElicitationResponse(taskId, sessionId, agent, modeId, params);
+        }
+        return { action: 'decline' };
+      },
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+export async function dispatchViaAcp(opts: AcpDispatchOpts): Promise<AcpDispatchResult> {
+  const {
+    agent,
+    task,
+    worktreePath,
+    installPath,
+    signal,
+    log,
+    taskId,
+    modeId,
+    sessionId,
+    chatId,
+    messageId,
+    broker,
+  } = opts;
+
+  // v2.3 phase 3: launch from the resolved registry def (config override /
+  // custom-ACP command) with the built-in switch as the fallback. The dispatcher
+  // passes `resolved`; fall back to a registry lookup if it didn't.
+  const resolved = opts.resolved ?? getResolvedRegistry().get(agent);
+  const spec = resolved ? resolveLaunchSpec(resolved, installPath ?? null) : null;
+  if (!spec) {
+    return {
+      exitCode: 1,
+      output: `Agent '${agent}' does not support ACP.`,
+      toolSnapshots: [],
+      reasoningText: '',
+      stopReason: 'error',
+    };
+  }
+
+  log.info({ agent, binary: spec.binary, worktreePath, modeId, model: opts.model }, 'acp-dispatch: spawning');
+  const child = spawn(spec.binary, spec.args, {
+    cwd: worktreePath,
+    stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
+    env: { ...process.env, ...spec.env },
+  });
+
+  const streamCtx = new AcpStreamContext(
+    { broker, sessionId, chatId, messageId, taskId },
+    worktreePath,
+  );
+
+  let killed = false;
+  const cleanup = () => {
+    if (!killed) {
+      killed = true;
+      streamCtx.markAborted();
+      child.kill('SIGTERM');
+      setTimeout(() => child.kill('SIGKILL'), 5_000);
+    }
+    if (taskId) cancelPendingPermission(taskId);
+  };
+
+  if (signal) {
+    if (signal.aborted) {
+      cleanup();
+      return {
+        exitCode: 130,
+        output: 'Aborted before start',
+        toolSnapshots: streamCtx.snapshots,
+        reasoningText: '',
+        stopReason: 'cancelled',
+      };
+    }
+    signal.addEventListener('abort', cleanup, { once: true });
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const stream = createAcpNdJsonStream(child);
+    const connection = new ClientSideConnection(
+      () => streamCtx.buildClient(agent, modeId, taskId, sessionId),
+      stream,
+    );
+
+    await connection.initialize({
+      protocolVersion: 1,
+      clientInfo: { name: 'boocoder', version: '2.3.0' },
+      clientCapabilities: {},
+    });
+
+    const acpSession = await connection.newSession({ cwd: worktreePath, mcpServers: [] });
+    log.info({ sessionId: acpSession.sessionId }, 'acp-dispatch: session created');
+
+    await applySessionOverrides(connection, acpSession.sessionId, acpSession.configOptions, opts);
+
+    const promptResult = await connection.prompt({
+      sessionId: acpSession.sessionId,
+      prompt: [{ type: 'text', text: task }],
+    });
+
+    const stopReason = promptResult.stopReason ?? 'end_turn';
+    log.info(
+      { agent, stopReason, toolCallCount: streamCtx.snapshots.length, reasoningChars: streamCtx.reasoningText.length },
+      'acp-dispatch: prompt completed',
+    );
+
+    await connection.closeSession({ sessionId: acpSession.sessionId }).catch(() => {});
+
+    return {
+      exitCode: 0,
+      output: streamCtx.output,
+      toolSnapshots: streamCtx.snapshots,
+      reasoningText: streamCtx.reasoningText,
+      stopReason,
+    };
+  } catch (err) {
+    const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+    log.error({ agent, err: message }, 'acp-dispatch: error');
+    return {
+      exitCode: 1,
+      output: message,
+      toolSnapshots: streamCtx.snapshots,
+      reasoningText: streamCtx.reasoningText,
+      stopReason: 'error',
+    };
+  } finally {
+    if (signal) signal.removeEventListener('abort', cleanup);
+    cleanup();
+    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+      child.on('close', resolve);
+      setTimeout(resolve, 3_000);
+    });
+  }
+}

apps/coder/src/services/acp-probe.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/**
+ * Short-lived ACP probe — opens a session and reads models/modes from the response.
+ */
+import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+import {
+  ClientSideConnection,
+  type Client,
+  type NewSessionResponse,
+  type ReadTextFileRequest,
+  type ReadTextFileResponse,
+  type WriteTextFileRequest,
+  type WriteTextFileResponse,
+  type CreateTerminalRequest,
+  type CreateTerminalResponse,
+  type RequestPermissionRequest,
+  type RequestPermissionResponse,
+} from '@agentclientprotocol/sdk';
+import { deriveModesFromACP, deriveModelDefinitionsFromACP } from './acp-derive.js';
+import { getManifestDefaultModeId, getManifestModes } from './provider-manifest.js';
+import { resolveAcpSpawnArgs } from './acp-spawn.js';
+import { createAcpNdJsonStream } from './acp-stream.js';
+import type { ProviderModel, ProviderMode } from './provider-types.js';
+import type { AgentCommand } from './agent-commands-cache.js';
+
+const PROBE_TIMEOUT_MS = 30_000;
+
+export interface AcpProbeResult {
+  ok: boolean;
+  models: ProviderModel[];
+  modes: ProviderMode[];
+  defaultModeId: string | null;
+  commands: AgentCommand[];
+  error?: string;
+}
+
+function parseSessionResponse(session: NewSessionResponse, agent: string): AcpProbeResult {
+  const fallbackModes = getManifestModes(agent);
+  const { modes, currentModeId } = deriveModesFromACP(
+    fallbackModes,
+    session.modes,
+    session.configOptions,
+  );
+  const models = deriveModelDefinitionsFromACP(session.models, session.configOptions);
+
+  return {
+    ok: true,
+    models,
+    modes,
+    defaultModeId: currentModeId ?? getManifestDefaultModeId(agent),
+    commands: [],
+  };
+}
+
+export async function probeAcpProvider(
+  agent: string,
+  installPath: string,
+  cwd: string,
+): Promise<AcpProbeResult> {
+  const args = resolveAcpSpawnArgs(agent);
+  if (!args) {
+    return {
+      ok: false,
+      models: [],
+      modes: getManifestModes(agent),
+      defaultModeId: getManifestDefaultModeId(agent),
+      commands: [],
+      error: 'no ACP spawn args',
+    };
+  }
+
+  const child = spawn(installPath, args, {
+    cwd,
+    stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
+    env: { ...process.env },
+  });
+
+  let killed = false;
+  const kill = () => {
+    if (!killed) {
+      killed = true;
+      child.kill('SIGTERM');
+      setTimeout(() => child.kill('SIGKILL'), 2_000);
+    }
+  };
+
+  const timeout = setTimeout(kill, PROBE_TIMEOUT_MS);
+
+  const probedCommands: AgentCommand[] = [];
+
+  try {
+    const stream = createAcpNdJsonStream(child);
+
+    const connection = new ClientSideConnection(
+      (_agentInterface): Client => ({
+        async sessionUpdate(params) {
+          const update = params.update;
+          if (update.sessionUpdate === 'available_commands_update') {
+            for (const cmd of update.availableCommands) {
+              probedCommands.push({
+                name: cmd.name,
+                description: cmd.description ?? undefined,
+              });
+            }
+          }
+        },
+        async requestPermission(params: RequestPermissionRequest): Promise<RequestPermissionResponse> {
+          const first = params.options[0];
+          if (first) {
+            return { outcome: { outcome: 'selected', optionId: first.optionId } };
+          }
+          return { outcome: { outcome: 'cancelled' } };
+        },
+        async readTextFile(_params: ReadTextFileRequest): Promise<ReadTextFileResponse> {
+          return { content: '' };
+        },
+        async writeTextFile(_params: WriteTextFileRequest): Promise<WriteTextFileResponse> {
+          return {};
+        },
+        async createTerminal(_params: CreateTerminalRequest): Promise<CreateTerminalResponse> {
+          return { terminalId: 'noop' };
+        },
+      }),
+      stream,
+    );
+
+    await connection.initialize({
+      protocolVersion: 1,
+      clientInfo: { name: 'boocoder-probe', version: '2.2.0' },
+      clientCapabilities: {},
+    });
+
+    const session = await connection.newSession({ cwd, mcpServers: [] });
+    // available_commands_update is an async session notification opencode sends
+    // shortly AFTER newSession resolves — reading probedCommands synchronously
+    // here races it and captures nothing. Wait briefly for the first batch, then
+    // a short settle for any stragglers (capped well under PROBE_TIMEOUT_MS).
+    const deadline = Date.now() + 3_000;
+    while (probedCommands.length === 0 && Date.now() < deadline) {
+      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 150));
+    }
+    if (probedCommands.length > 0) {
+      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 300));
+    }
+    const result = parseSessionResponse(session, agent);
+    result.commands = probedCommands;
+    await connection.closeSession({ sessionId: session.sessionId }).catch(() => {});
+    return result;
+  } catch (err) {
+    const message = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+    return {
+      ok: false,
+      models: [],
+      modes: getManifestModes(agent),
+      defaultModeId: getManifestDefaultModeId(agent),
+      commands: probedCommands,
+      error: message,
+    };
+  } finally {
+    clearTimeout(timeout);
+    kill();
+    await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+      child.on('close', resolve);
+      setTimeout(resolve, 2_000);
+    });
+  }
+}

apps/coder/src/services/acp-spawn.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+import type { ResolvedProviderDef } from './provider-config-registry.js';
+
+/**
+ * Resolve ACP spawn argv per built-in provider (host-probe verified 2026-05-25).
+ * Source of truth for built-in default argv — resolveLaunchSpec wraps these; it
+ * does NOT replace them.
+ */
+export function resolveAcpSpawnArgs(agent: string): string[] | null {
+  switch (agent) {
+    case 'opencode':
+    case 'goose':
+      return ['acp'];
+    case 'qwen':
+      return ['--acp'];
+    default:
+      return null;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * v2.3 phase 3: resolve the launch spec for an ACP dispatch (design.md §5.1).
+ * Consults the resolved registry's launchCommand (config override or custom-ACP
+ * entry) first; otherwise falls back to the built-in default argv above.
+ *
+ * Byte-identical to pre-v2.3 for built-ins with no override: binary is
+ * `installPath ?? id` and args come from resolveAcpSpawnArgs — exactly the
+ * `binary = installPath ?? agent` + `resolveAcpSpawnArgs(agent)` the dispatcher
+ * used before. (Deliberate deviation from design §5.1's `!installPath → null`:
+ * the old path spawned the bare agent name when install_path was missing, so we
+ * preserve the `?? id` fallback rather than fail.)
+ */
+export function resolveLaunchSpec(
+  resolved: ResolvedProviderDef,
+  installPath: string | null,
+): { binary: string; args: string[]; env?: Record<string, string> } | null {
+  if (resolved.launchCommand) {
+    return {
+      binary: resolved.launchCommand[0],
+      args: resolved.launchCommand.slice(1),
+      env: resolved.env,
+    };
+  }
+  const args = resolveAcpSpawnArgs(resolved.id);
+  if (!args) return null;
+  return { binary: installPath ?? resolved.id, args, env: resolved.env };
+}
+
+export function resolveAcpProbeBinaries(agent: string): string[] {
+  return [agent];
+}

apps/coder/src/services/acp-stream.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+import { Readable, Writable } from 'node:stream';
+import type { ChildProcess } from 'node:child_process';
+import { ndJsonStream } from '@agentclientprotocol/sdk';
+
+export function nodeReadableToWeb(nodeStream: NodeJS.ReadableStream): ReadableStream<Uint8Array> {
+  return new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({
+    start(controller) {
+      nodeStream.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => controller.enqueue(new Uint8Array(chunk)));
+      nodeStream.on('end', () => controller.close());
+      nodeStream.on('error', (err) => controller.error(err));
+    },
+    cancel() {
+      if ('destroy' in nodeStream && typeof (nodeStream as Readable).destroy === 'function') {
+        (nodeStream as Readable).destroy();
+      }
+    },
+  });
+}
+
+export function nodeWritableToWeb(nodeStream: NodeJS.WritableStream): WritableStream<Uint8Array> {
+  return new WritableStream<Uint8Array>({
+    write(chunk) {
+      return new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
+        const ok = (nodeStream as Writable).write(chunk, (err) => {
+          if (err) reject(err);
+        });
+        if (ok) resolve();
+        else (nodeStream as Writable).once('drain', resolve);
+      });
+    },
+    close() {
+      return new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+        (nodeStream as Writable).end(resolve);
+      });
+    },
+    abort() {
+      (nodeStream as Writable).destroy();
+    },
+  });
+}
+
+export function createAcpNdJsonStream(child: ChildProcess) {
+  return ndJsonStream(nodeWritableToWeb(child.stdin!), nodeReadableToWeb(child.stdout!));
+}

apps/coder/src/services/acp-tool-snapshot.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/**
+ * ACP tool snapshot merge + wire mapping — lifted from Paseo acp-agent.ts patterns.
+ * Stable toolCallId, merge on tool_call_update, status lifecycle for UI + DB.
+ */
+import type { ToolCall, ToolCallUpdate, ToolCallStatus, ToolKind } from '@agentclientprotocol/sdk';
+
+export type AcpToolLifecycleStatus = 'running' | 'completed' | 'failed' | 'canceled';
+
+export interface AcpToolSnapshot {
+  toolCallId: string;
+  title: string;
+  kind?: ToolKind | null;
+  status?: ToolCallStatus | null;
+  rawInput?: unknown;
+  rawOutput?: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface AcpWireMeta {
+  status: AcpToolLifecycleStatus;
+  kind?: string | null;
+  title?: string;
+  output?: unknown;
+  error?: string;
+}
+
+function coalesceDefined<T>(next: T | null | undefined, previous: T | null | undefined, fallback: T | null): T | null {
+  if (next !== undefined && next !== null) return next;
+  if (previous !== undefined && previous !== null) return previous;
+  return fallback;
+}
+
+export function mergeToolSnapshot(
+  toolCallId: string,
+  update: ToolCall | ToolCallUpdate,
+  previous?: AcpToolSnapshot,
+): AcpToolSnapshot {
+  return {
+    toolCallId,
+    title: update.title ?? previous?.title ?? toolCallId,
+    kind: update.kind ?? previous?.kind ?? null,
+    status: update.status ?? previous?.status ?? null,
+    rawInput: update.rawInput !== undefined ? update.rawInput : previous?.rawInput,
+    rawOutput: update.rawOutput !== undefined ? update.rawOutput : previous?.rawOutput,
+  };
+}
+
+export function mapToolLifecycleStatus(
+  status: ToolCallStatus | null | undefined,
+  rawOutput?: unknown,
+): AcpToolLifecycleStatus {
+  if (rawOutput === 'canceled') return 'canceled';
+  switch (status) {
+    case 'completed':
+      return 'completed';
+    case 'failed':
+      return 'failed';
+    case 'pending':
+    case 'in_progress':
+    default:
+      return 'running';
+  }
+}
+
+function readErrorMessage(rawOutput: unknown): string | undefined {
+  if (typeof rawOutput === 'string' && rawOutput.trim()) return rawOutput;
+  if (rawOutput && typeof rawOutput === 'object' && !Array.isArray(rawOutput)) {
+    const rec = rawOutput as Record<string, unknown>;
+    const msg = rec.message ?? rec.error ?? rec.reason;
+    if (typeof msg === 'string' && msg.trim()) return msg;
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
+function asRecord(value: unknown): Record<string, unknown> {
+  if (value && typeof value === 'object' && !Array.isArray(value)) {
+    return value as Record<string, unknown>;
+  }
+  return {};
+}
+
+export function snapshotToWireToolCall(snapshot: AcpToolSnapshot): {
+  id: string;
+  name: string;
+  args: Record<string, unknown>;
+} {
+  const lifecycle = mapToolLifecycleStatus(snapshot.status, snapshot.rawOutput);
+  const input = asRecord(snapshot.rawInput);
+  const error = lifecycle === 'failed' ? readErrorMessage(snapshot.rawOutput) : undefined;
+  const meta: AcpWireMeta = {
+    status: lifecycle,
+    kind: snapshot.kind ?? null,
+    title: snapshot.title,
+    ...(snapshot.rawOutput !== undefined ? { output: snapshot.rawOutput } : {}),
+    ...(error ? { error } : {}),
+  };
+  return {
+    id: snapshot.toolCallId,
+    name: String(snapshot.kind ?? snapshot.title),
+    args: { ...input, _acp: meta },
+  };
+}
+
+export function snapshotToPartPayload(snapshot: AcpToolSnapshot): {
+  id: string;
+  name: string;
+  args: Record<string, unknown>;
+} {
+  const wire = snapshotToWireToolCall(snapshot);
+  return { id: wire.id, name: wire.name, args: wire.args };
+}
+
+export function synthesizeCanceledSnapshots(snapshots: Iterable<AcpToolSnapshot>): AcpToolSnapshot[] {
+  const out: AcpToolSnapshot[] = [];
+  for (const snapshot of snapshots) {
+    if (mapToolLifecycleStatus(snapshot.status) === 'running') {
+      out.push({ ...snapshot, status: 'failed', rawOutput: snapshot.rawOutput ?? 'canceled' });
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}

apps/coder/src/services/agent-commands-cache.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/** In-memory cache of ACP available_commands_update per task. */
+
+import type { AgentCommand } from './provider-types.js';
+import { mergeCommands } from './provider-commands.js';
+
+export type { AgentCommand };
+
+const commandsByTask = new Map<string, AgentCommand[]>();
+
+export function setTaskCommands(taskId: string, commands: AgentCommand[]): void {
+  if (commands.length === 0) return;
+  commandsByTask.set(taskId, commands);
+}
+
+/** Merge by command name; later lists override earlier entries. */
+export function mergeTaskCommands(taskId: string, commands: AgentCommand[]): void {
+  if (commands.length === 0) return;
+  const merged = mergeCommands(commandsByTask.get(taskId) ?? [], commands);
+  commandsByTask.set(taskId, merged);
+}
+
+export function getTaskCommands(taskId: string): AgentCommand[] | null {
+  return commandsByTask.get(taskId) ?? null;
+}
+
+export function clearTaskCommands(taskId: string): void {
+  commandsByTask.delete(taskId);
+}

apps/coder/src/services/agent-probe.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import type { FastifyBaseLogger } from 'fastify';
+import { exec as execCb, execFile as execFileCb } from 'node:child_process';
+import { promisify } from 'node:util';
+import { PROVIDERS_BY_NAME } from './provider-registry.js';
+import { resolveAcpProbeBinaries } from './acp-spawn.js';
+import { clearProviderSnapshotCache } from './provider-snapshot.js';
+import { readQwenSettingsModels } from './qwen-settings.js';
+import { loadConfig } from '../config.js';
+import { loadProviderConfig } from './provider-config-registry.js';
+
+const exec = promisify(execCb);
+const execFile = promisify(execFileCb);
+
+// `which` via execFile (no shell) — the binary name can come from the config
+// file (custom ACP entries), so avoid interpolating it into a shell string.
+async function whichBinary(bin: string): Promise<string | null> {
+  try {
+    const { stdout } = await execFile('which', [bin], { timeout: 10_000 });
+    const path = stdout.trim();
+    return path || null;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+async function resolveInstallPath(agentName: string): Promise<string | null> {
+  const candidates = resolveAcpProbeBinaries(agentName);
+  for (const bin of candidates) {
+    const path = await whichBinary(bin);
+    if (path) return path;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+async function detectAcpSupport(agentName: string, installPath: string): Promise<boolean> {
+  const transport = PROVIDERS_BY_NAME.get(agentName)?.transport;
+  if (transport !== 'acp') return false;
+
+  if (agentName === 'qwen') {
+    try {
+      const { stdout } = await exec(`"${installPath}" --help`, { timeout: 10_000 });
+      return stdout.includes('--acp');
+    } catch {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  try {
+    await exec(`"${installPath}" acp --help`, { timeout: 10_000 });
+    return true;
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Probe for available agents on the HOST.
+ *
+ * v2.3: iterates the resolved provider registry (built-ins + config-backed
+ * custom ACP entries) rather than the hardcoded `PROBED_AGENT_NAMES`. Native
+ * boocode is not probed; disabled providers are skipped (their `available_agents`
+ * row is kept, not deleted). `enabled` is read from the in-memory registry only —
+ * no DB column in Phase 1 (design.md §3.3).
+ */
+export async function probeAgents(sql: Sql, log: FastifyBaseLogger): Promise<void> {
+  clearProviderSnapshotCache();
+  log.info('agent-probe: scanning for known agents');
+
+  const registry = loadProviderConfig(loadConfig().CODER_PROVIDERS_PATH);
+
+  for (const resolved of registry.values()) {
+    const agentName = resolved.id;
+
+    // Native boocode is not a probed host agent.
+    if (resolved.transport === 'native') continue;
+
+    // Disabled providers: skip the probe, keep any existing row.
+    if (!resolved.enabled) {
+      log.info({ agent: agentName }, 'agent-probe: skipping disabled provider');
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    try {
+      // Custom ACP entries resolve their binary from command[0]; built-ins use
+      // the per-agent probe binaries.
+      const installPath = resolved.isCustomAcp && resolved.launchCommand
+        ? await whichBinary(resolved.launchCommand[0])
+        : await resolveInstallPath(agentName);
+      if (!installPath) continue;
+
+      let version: string | null = null;
+      try {
+        const { stdout: verOut } = await exec(`"${installPath}" --version`, { timeout: 15_000 });
+        version = verOut.trim().slice(0, 100);
+      } catch {
+        /* optional */
+      }
+
+      // Custom ACP entries are ACP by declaration; built-ins detect support.
+      let supportsAcp: boolean;
+      if (resolved.isCustomAcp) {
+        supportsAcp = true;
+      } else {
+        supportsAcp = resolved.transport === 'acp';
+        if (supportsAcp) {
+          supportsAcp = await detectAcpSupport(agentName, installPath);
+        }
+      }
+
+      let models: Array<{ id: string; label: string }> = [];
+      if (!resolved.isCustomAcp) {
+        const providerDef = PROVIDERS_BY_NAME.get(agentName);
+        if (providerDef?.modelSource === 'static' && providerDef.staticModels) {
+          models = providerDef.staticModels;
+        }
+        if (agentName === 'qwen') {
+          models = await readQwenSettingsModels();
+        }
+      }
+
+      const label = resolved.configLabel ?? resolved.label;
+      const transport = resolved.isCustomAcp
+        ? 'acp'
+        : resolved.transport === 'acp' && !supportsAcp
+          ? 'pty'
+          : (resolved.transport ?? 'pty');
+
+      await sql`
+        INSERT INTO available_agents (name, install_path, version, supports_acp, last_probed_at, models, label, transport)
+        VALUES (${agentName}, ${installPath}, ${version}, ${supportsAcp}, clock_timestamp(), ${sql.json(models as never)}, ${label}, ${transport})
+        ON CONFLICT (name) DO UPDATE SET
+          install_path = EXCLUDED.install_path,
+          version = EXCLUDED.version,
+          supports_acp = EXCLUDED.supports_acp,
+          last_probed_at = EXCLUDED.last_probed_at,
+          models = EXCLUDED.models,
+          label = EXCLUDED.label,
+          transport = EXCLUDED.transport
+      `;
+      log.info({ agent: agentName, version, installPath, supportsAcp, modelCount: models.length }, 'agent-probe: found');
+    } catch (err) {
+      const msg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+      log.debug({ agent: agentName, err: msg }, 'agent-probe: not found');
+    }
+  }
+
+  log.info('agent-probe: scan complete');
+}

apps/coder/src/services/agent-turn-persist.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import type { AcpToolSnapshot } from './acp-tool-snapshot.js';
+import { snapshotToPartPayload } from './acp-tool-snapshot.js';
+
+interface PartInsert {
+  message_id: string;
+  sequence: number;
+  kind: 'reasoning' | 'tool_call';
+  payload: unknown;
+}
+
+async function insertParts(sql: Sql, parts: PartInsert[]): Promise<void> {
+  if (parts.length === 0) return;
+  await sql`
+    INSERT INTO message_parts ${sql(
+      parts.map((p) => ({
+        message_id: p.message_id,
+        sequence: p.sequence,
+        kind: p.kind,
+        payload: sql.json(p.payload as never),
+      })),
+      'message_id',
+      'sequence',
+      'kind',
+      'payload',
+    )}
+  `;
+}
+
+/** Persist external-agent reasoning + tool calls into message_parts for reload. */
+export async function persistExternalAgentTurn(
+  sql: Sql,
+  assistantMessageId: string,
+  snapshots: AcpToolSnapshot[],
+  reasoningText: string,
+): Promise<void> {
+  const parts: PartInsert[] = [];
+  let seq = 0;
+  if (reasoningText.trim()) {
+    parts.push({
+      message_id: assistantMessageId,
+      sequence: seq++,
+      kind: 'reasoning',
+      payload: { text: reasoningText },
+    });
+  }
+  for (const snapshot of snapshots) {
+    parts.push({
+      message_id: assistantMessageId,
+      sequence: seq++,
+      kind: 'tool_call',
+      payload: snapshotToPartPayload(snapshot),
+    });
+  }
+  await insertParts(sql, parts);
+}

apps/coder/src/services/command-availability.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/**
+ * v2.3 phase 2: tier-1 fast availability check — is a binary on PATH?
+ *
+ * Uses execFile (NO shell) because the binary name can come from the provider
+ * config file (custom ACP entries) — mirrors the Phase 1 agent-probe hardening.
+ * Note: agent-probe's `whichBinary` returns the resolved path (it needs it for
+ * `install_path`); this returns a boolean. Kept separate rather than over-
+ * refactored into one helper — different return contracts, two short call sites.
+ */
+import { execFile as execFileCb } from 'node:child_process';
+import { promisify } from 'node:util';
+
+const execFile = promisify(execFileCb);
+
+export async function isCommandAvailable(binary: string): Promise<boolean> {
+  try {
+    const { stdout } = await execFile('which', [binary], { timeout: 10_000 });
+    return stdout.trim().length > 0;
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+}

apps/coder/src/services/dispatcher.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,524 @@
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import type { FastifyBaseLogger } from 'fastify';
+import type { Broker } from '@boocode/server/broker';
+import type { WsFrame } from '@boocode/server/ws-frames';
+import type { Config } from '../config.js';
+import { createWorktree, diffWorktree, cleanupWorktree } from './worktrees.js';
+import { dispatchViaAcp } from './acp-dispatch.js';
+import { getResolvedRegistry } from './provider-config-registry.js';
+import { dispatchViaPty } from './pty-dispatch.js';
+import { clearTaskCommands, setTaskCommands } from './agent-commands-cache.js';
+import { getManifestCommands } from './provider-commands.js';
+import { persistExternalAgentTurn } from './agent-turn-persist.js';
+
+interface InferenceRunner {
+  enqueue: (sessionId: string, chatId: string, assistantId: string, user: string) => void;
+  cancel: (sessionId: string, chatId: string) => Promise<boolean>;
+  hasActive: (chatId: string) => boolean;
+}
+
+interface Deps {
+  sql: Sql;
+  inference: InferenceRunner;
+  broker: Broker;
+  log: FastifyBaseLogger;
+  config: Config;
+}
+
+// LISTEN/NOTIFY ('tasks_new') is the fast path — the dispatcher reacts to new
+// tasks immediately. The poll is only a safety net for notifications missed
+// during a listen-connection drop (porsager auto-reconnects), so it can stay slow.
+const POLL_INTERVAL_MS = 2_000;
+const COMPLETION_POLL_MS = 2_000;
+
+export function createDispatcher(deps: Deps): { start(): void; stop(): Promise<void> } {
+  const { sql, inference, broker, log, config } = deps;
+  let timer: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
+  let listener: { unlisten: () => Promise<void> } | null = null;
+  let running = false;
+  let stopping = false;
+  let inflightPromise: Promise<void> | null = null;
+
+  // Shared entry point for both the poll timer and the NOTIFY listener. poll()'s
+  // `running`/`stopping` guard makes this safe to call concurrently — a notify
+  // arriving mid-task returns immediately and never double-dispatches.
+  function triggerPoll(reason: string): void {
+    poll().catch((err) => {
+      log.error({ err, reason }, 'dispatcher: poll error');
+    });
+  }
+
+  async function poll(): Promise<void> {
+    if (running || stopping) return;
+
+    // Grab one pending task
+    const rows = await sql<{
+      id: string;
+      project_id: string;
+      input: string;
+      agent: string | null;
+      model: string | null;
+      mode_id: string | null;
+      thinking_option_id: string | null;
+      session_id: string | null;
+    }[]>`
+      SELECT id, project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, session_id
+      FROM tasks
+      WHERE state = 'pending'
+      ORDER BY created_at
+      LIMIT 1
+    `;
+    if (rows.length === 0) return;
+
+    const task = rows[0]!;
+    running = true;
+    inflightPromise = runTask(task).finally(() => {
+      running = false;
+      inflightPromise = null;
+    });
+  }
+
+  async function runTask(task: {
+    id: string;
+    project_id: string;
+    input: string;
+    agent: string | null;
+    model: string | null;
+    mode_id: string | null;
+    thinking_option_id: string | null;
+    session_id: string | null;
+  }): Promise<void> {
+    const taskId = task.id;
+
+    // Determine execution path: if agent is specified AND exists in available_agents → Path B
+    if (task.agent) {
+      const [agentRow] = await sql<{ name: string; supports_acp: boolean; install_path: string | null }[]>`
+        SELECT name, supports_acp, install_path FROM available_agents WHERE name = ${task.agent}
+      `;
+      if (agentRow) {
+        await runExternalAgent(task, agentRow.supports_acp, agentRow.install_path);
+        return;
+      }
+      // Agent specified but not available — fall through to Path A with a warning
+      log.warn({ taskId, agent: task.agent }, 'dispatcher: specified agent not available, falling back to native');
+    }
+
+    // Path A — native inference (existing behavior)
+    await runNativeInference(task);
+  }
+
+  // ─── Path A: Native Inference ───────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+  async function runNativeInference(task: { id: string; project_id: string; input: string; agent: string | null; model: string | null; session_id: string | null }): Promise<void> {
+    const taskId = task.id;
+    log.info({ taskId }, 'dispatcher: starting task (path A — native)');
+
+    try {
+      // Mark running
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks
+        SET state = 'running', started_at = clock_timestamp(), execution_path = 'native'
+        WHERE id = ${taskId}
+      `;
+
+      // Create session + chat for this task
+      const model = task.model ?? config.DEFAULT_MODEL;
+      const sessionName = 'Task: ' + task.input.slice(0, 40);
+
+      const [session] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        INSERT INTO sessions (project_id, name, model, status)
+        VALUES (${task.project_id}, ${sessionName}, ${model}, 'open')
+        RETURNING id
+      `;
+      const sessionId = session!.id;
+
+      const [chat] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        INSERT INTO chats (session_id, name, status)
+        VALUES (${sessionId}, 'Task execution', 'open')
+        RETURNING id
+      `;
+      const chatId = chat!.id;
+
+      // Link task to session
+      await sql`UPDATE tasks SET session_id = ${sessionId} WHERE id = ${taskId}`;
+
+      // Create user message + streaming assistant
+      await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+        VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'user', ${task.input}, 'complete', clock_timestamp())
+        RETURNING id
+      `;
+      const [assistantMsg] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+        VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'assistant', '', 'streaming', clock_timestamp())
+        RETURNING id
+      `;
+      const assistantId = assistantMsg!.id;
+
+      // Enqueue inference
+      inference.enqueue(sessionId, chatId, assistantId, 'default');
+
+      // Wait for inference to complete (poll message status)
+      const finalStatus = await waitForCompletion(assistantId);
+
+      if (stopping) {
+        await sql`
+          UPDATE tasks
+          SET state = 'cancelled', ended_at = clock_timestamp()
+          WHERE id = ${taskId}
+        `;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // Aggregate token cost for the task's session
+      const [costRow] = await sql<{ total: number | null }[]>`
+        SELECT SUM(tokens_used)::int AS total
+        FROM messages
+        WHERE session_id = ${sessionId} AND tokens_used IS NOT NULL
+      `;
+      const costTokens = costRow?.total ?? null;
+
+      if (finalStatus === 'complete') {
+        const [msg] = await sql<{ content: string | null }[]>`
+          SELECT content FROM messages WHERE id = ${assistantId}
+        `;
+        const summary = (msg?.content ?? '').slice(0, 500);
+        await sql`
+          UPDATE tasks
+          SET state = 'completed', ended_at = clock_timestamp(), output_summary = ${summary}, cost_tokens = ${costTokens}
+          WHERE id = ${taskId}
+        `;
+        log.info({ taskId, costTokens }, 'dispatcher: task completed (native)');
+      } else {
+        const [msg] = await sql<{ content: string | null }[]>`
+          SELECT content FROM messages WHERE id = ${assistantId}
+        `;
+        const summary = (msg?.content ?? 'Inference failed').slice(0, 500);
+        await sql`
+          UPDATE tasks
+          SET state = 'failed', ended_at = clock_timestamp(), output_summary = ${summary}, cost_tokens = ${costTokens}
+          WHERE id = ${taskId}
+        `;
+        log.warn({ taskId, finalStatus }, 'dispatcher: task failed (native)');
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      const errMsg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+      log.error({ taskId, err: errMsg }, 'dispatcher: task error (native)');
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks
+        SET state = 'failed', ended_at = clock_timestamp(), output_summary = ${errMsg.slice(0, 500)}
+        WHERE id = ${taskId}
+      `.catch(() => {});
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ─── Path B: External Agent Dispatch ──────<E29480><E29480><EFBFBD>─────────────────────────────────
+
+  async function runExternalAgent(
+    task: {
+      id: string;
+      project_id: string;
+      input: string;
+      agent: string | null;
+      model: string | null;
+      mode_id: string | null;
+      thinking_option_id: string | null;
+      session_id: string | null;
+    },
+    supportsAcp: boolean,
+    installPath: string | null,
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const taskId = task.id;
+    const agent = task.agent!;
+    const executionPath = supportsAcp ? 'acp' : 'pty';
+
+    log.info({ taskId, agent, executionPath }, 'dispatcher: starting task (path B — external)');
+
+    // Resolve the project's root path
+    const [project] = await sql<{ path: string | null }[]>`
+      SELECT path FROM projects WHERE id = ${task.project_id}
+    `;
+    const projectPath = project?.path;
+    if (!projectPath) {
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks
+        SET state = 'failed', ended_at = clock_timestamp(), output_summary = 'Project has no path — cannot create worktree'
+        WHERE id = ${taskId}
+      `;
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Create an abort controller for this task
+    const ac = new AbortController();
+
+    try {
+      // Mark running
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks
+        SET state = 'running', started_at = clock_timestamp(), execution_path = ${executionPath}
+        WHERE id = ${taskId}
+      `;
+
+      let sessionId: string;
+      let chatId: string;
+
+      if (task.session_id) {
+        sessionId = task.session_id;
+        const chats = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+          SELECT id FROM chats WHERE session_id = ${sessionId} AND status = 'open' ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 1
+        `;
+        if (chats.length === 0) {
+          const [chat] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+            INSERT INTO chats (session_id, name, status)
+            VALUES (${sessionId}, 'External agent execution', 'open')
+            RETURNING id
+          `;
+          chatId = chat!.id;
+        } else {
+          chatId = chats[0]!.id;
+        }
+      } else {
+        const sessionName = `Task [${agent}]: ${task.input.slice(0, 30)}`;
+        const [session] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+          INSERT INTO sessions (project_id, name, model, status)
+          VALUES (${task.project_id}, ${sessionName}, ${task.model ?? config.DEFAULT_MODEL}, 'open')
+          RETURNING id
+        `;
+        sessionId = session!.id;
+
+        const [chat] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+          INSERT INTO chats (session_id, name, status)
+          VALUES (${sessionId}, 'External agent execution', 'open')
+          RETURNING id
+        `;
+        chatId = chat!.id;
+
+        await sql`UPDATE tasks SET session_id = ${sessionId} WHERE id = ${taskId}`;
+      }
+
+      if (!task.session_id) {
+        await sql`
+          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'user', ${task.input}, 'complete', clock_timestamp())
+        `;
+      }
+
+      // Step 1: Create worktree
+      log.info({ taskId, projectPath }, 'dispatcher: creating worktree');
+      const worktreePath = await createWorktree(projectPath, taskId, { signal: ac.signal });
+      log.info({ taskId, worktreePath }, 'dispatcher: worktree created');
+
+      // Step 2: Dispatch to agent
+      let outputSummary: string;
+      let assistantContent = '';
+      let acpReasoning = '';
+
+      const [assistantMsg] = await sql<{ id: string }[]>`
+        INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
+        VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chatId}, 'assistant', '', 'streaming', clock_timestamp())
+        RETURNING id
+      `;
+      const assistantId = assistantMsg!.id;
+
+      broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
+        type: 'message_started',
+        message_id: assistantId,
+        chat_id: chatId,
+        role: 'assistant',
+      } as WsFrame);
+
+      const manifestCommands = getManifestCommands(agent);
+      if (manifestCommands.length > 0) {
+        setTaskCommands(taskId, manifestCommands);
+        broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
+          type: 'agent_commands',
+          task_id: taskId,
+          session_id: sessionId,
+          commands: manifestCommands,
+        } as WsFrame);
+      }
+
+      if (supportsAcp) {
+        const result = await dispatchViaAcp({
+          agent,
+          resolved: getResolvedRegistry().get(agent),
+          task: task.input,
+          worktreePath,
+          installPath: installPath ?? undefined,
+          model: task.model ?? undefined,
+          modeId: task.mode_id ?? undefined,
+          thinkingOptionId: task.thinking_option_id ?? undefined,
+          taskId,
+          sessionId,
+          chatId,
+          messageId: assistantId,
+          broker,
+          signal: ac.signal,
+          log,
+        });
+        assistantContent = result.output.slice(0, 50_000);
+        acpReasoning = result.reasoningText.slice(0, 200_000);
+        outputSummary = result.output.slice(0, 500);
+        await persistExternalAgentTurn(sql, assistantId, result.toolSnapshots, acpReasoning);
+      } else {
+        const result = await dispatchViaPty({
+          agent,
+          task: task.input,
+          worktreePath,
+          installPath: installPath ?? undefined,
+          model: task.model ?? undefined,
+          modeId: task.mode_id ?? undefined,
+          thinkingOptionId: task.thinking_option_id ?? undefined,
+          signal: ac.signal,
+          log,
+        });
+        assistantContent = (result.stdout || result.stderr || '(no output)').slice(0, 50_000);
+        outputSummary = (result.stdout || result.stderr).slice(0, 500);
+
+        if (assistantContent) {
+          broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
+            type: 'delta',
+            message_id: assistantId,
+            chat_id: chatId,
+            content: assistantContent,
+          } as WsFrame);
+        }
+      }
+
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE messages
+        SET content = ${assistantContent}, status = 'complete', finished_at = clock_timestamp()
+        WHERE id = ${assistantId}
+      `;
+
+      broker.publishFrame(sessionId, {
+        type: 'message_complete',
+        message_id: assistantId,
+        chat_id: chatId,
+      } as WsFrame);
+
+      if (stopping) {
+        await sql`
+          UPDATE tasks SET state = 'cancelled', ended_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${taskId}
+        `;
+        await cleanupWorktree(projectPath, taskId);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // Step 3: Diff the worktree and queue pending changes
+      log.info({ taskId }, 'dispatcher: diffing worktree');
+      const diff = await diffWorktree(worktreePath, projectPath, { signal: ac.signal });
+
+      if (diff) {
+        // Queue a single pending_change entry with the full unified diff
+        await sql`
+          INSERT INTO pending_changes (session_id, task_id, file_path, operation, diff)
+          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${taskId}, ${projectPath}, 'edit', ${diff})
+        `;
+        log.info({ taskId, diffLength: diff.length }, 'dispatcher: diff queued as pending change');
+      } else {
+        log.info({ taskId }, 'dispatcher: no changes detected in worktree');
+      }
+
+      // Step 4: Cleanup worktree
+      await cleanupWorktree(projectPath, taskId);
+
+      // Step 5: Aggregate token cost
+      const [extCostRow] = await sql<{ total: number | null }[]>`
+        SELECT SUM(tokens_used)::int AS total
+        FROM messages
+        WHERE session_id = ${sessionId} AND tokens_used IS NOT NULL
+      `;
+      const extCostTokens = extCostRow?.total ?? null;
+
+      // Step 6: Mark task completed
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks
+        SET state = 'completed', ended_at = clock_timestamp(), output_summary = ${outputSummary}, cost_tokens = ${extCostTokens}
+        WHERE id = ${taskId}
+      `;
+      log.info({ taskId, agent, costTokens: extCostTokens }, 'dispatcher: task completed (external)');
+      clearTaskCommands(taskId);
+
+    } catch (err) {
+      const errMsg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+      log.error({ taskId, agent, err: errMsg }, 'dispatcher: external agent error');
+
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE tasks
+        SET state = 'failed', ended_at = clock_timestamp(), output_summary = ${errMsg.slice(0, 500)}
+        WHERE id = ${taskId}
+      `.catch(() => {});
+
+      // Best-effort cleanup
+      await cleanupWorktree(projectPath, taskId);
+      clearTaskCommands(taskId);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ─── Helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+  async function waitForCompletion(assistantId: string): Promise<string> {
+    for (;;) {
+      if (stopping) return 'cancelled';
+
+      const [row] = await sql<{ status: string }[]>`
+        SELECT status FROM messages WHERE id = ${assistantId}
+      `;
+      const status = row?.status ?? 'failed';
+      if (status !== 'streaming') return status;
+
+      await sleep(COMPLETION_POLL_MS);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function sleep(ms: number): Promise<void> {
+    return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
+  }
+
+  return {
+    start() {
+      log.info('dispatcher: starting poll loop + tasks_new listener');
+
+      // Fallback poll — catches notifications missed while the listen connection
+      // was down. The fast path is the NOTIFY listener below.
+      timer = setInterval(() => triggerPoll('interval'), POLL_INTERVAL_MS);
+
+      // Fast path: react immediately to new tasks. porsager reserves a dedicated
+      // connection and auto-resubscribes on reconnect; the onlisten callback
+      // fires on each (re)subscribe, so we kick a catch-up poll there too to
+      // sweep up anything inserted during a disconnect.
+      sql
+        .listen(
+          'tasks_new',
+          () => triggerPoll('notify'),
+          () => triggerPoll('listen-subscribed'),
+        )
+        .then((meta) => {
+          listener = meta;
+        })
+        .catch((err) => {
+          log.error({ err }, 'dispatcher: failed to LISTEN tasks_new — relying on poll fallback');
+        });
+    },
+
+    async stop() {
+      stopping = true;
+      if (timer) {
+        clearInterval(timer);
+        timer = null;
+      }
+      if (listener) {
+        await listener.unlisten().catch((err) => {
+          log.error({ err }, 'dispatcher: unlisten error');
+        });
+        listener = null;
+      }
+      if (inflightPromise) {
+        log.info('dispatcher: waiting for in-flight task');
+        await inflightPromise;
+      }
+      log.info('dispatcher: stopped');
+    },
+  };
+}

apps/coder/src/services/host-exec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/**
+ * Local shell exec on the BooCoder host (replaces deprecated ssh.ts for worktrees).
+ */
+import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+
+export interface HostExecResult {
+  exitCode: number;
+  stdout: string;
+  stderr: string;
+}
+
+export async function hostExec(
+  command: string,
+  opts?: { signal?: AbortSignal; timeoutMs?: number },
+): Promise<HostExecResult> {
+  return new Promise<HostExecResult>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const child = spawn('bash', ['-lc', command], {
+      stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
+    });
+
+    let stdout = '';
+    let stderr = '';
+    let killed = false;
+
+    child.stdout!.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => { stdout += chunk.toString(); });
+    child.stderr!.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => { stderr += chunk.toString(); });
+
+    const cleanup = () => {
+      if (!killed) {
+        killed = true;
+        child.kill('SIGTERM');
+      }
+    };
+
+    if (opts?.signal) {
+      if (opts.signal.aborted) {
+        cleanup();
+        reject(new Error('host exec aborted before start'));
+        return;
+      }
+      opts.signal.addEventListener('abort', cleanup, { once: true });
+    }
+
+    let timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined;
+    if (opts?.timeoutMs) {
+      timer = setTimeout(() => {
+        cleanup();
+        reject(new Error(`host exec timed out after ${opts.timeoutMs}ms`));
+      }, opts.timeoutMs);
+    }
+
+    child.on('close', (code) => {
+      if (timer) clearTimeout(timer);
+      if (opts?.signal) opts.signal.removeEventListener('abort', cleanup);
+      resolve({ exitCode: code ?? 1, stdout, stderr });
+    });
+
+    child.on('error', (err) => {
+      if (timer) clearTimeout(timer);
+      if (opts?.signal) opts.signal.removeEventListener('abort', cleanup);
+      reject(err);
+    });
+
+    child.stdin!.end();
+  });
+}

apps/coder/src/services/mcp-server.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/**
+ * BooCoder MCP Server — exposes task primitives as MCP tools.
+ *
+ * Started when `--mcp` flag is passed to the entry point. Runs stdio transport
+ * so external tools (opencode in Termius) can drive the task queue.
+ */
+import { McpServer } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/mcp.js';
+import { StdioServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/stdio.js';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import { applyOne, rejectOne } from './pending_changes.js';
+
+// --- Tool handlers -----------------------------------------------------------
+
+interface TaskRow {
+  id: string;
+  state: string;
+}
+
+interface PendingRow {
+  id: string;
+  file_path: string;
+  operation: string;
+  diff: string;
+  session_id: string;
+}
+
+interface WorktreeRow {
+  id: string;
+  worktree_path: string;
+  agent: string;
+  started_at: string;
+}
+
+interface ProjectPathRow {
+  path: string;
+}
+
+function textResult(data: unknown) {
+  return { content: [{ type: 'text' as const, text: JSON.stringify(data, null, 2) }] };
+}
+
+// --- Public entry ------------------------------------------------------------
+
+export async function startMcpServer(sql: Sql): Promise<void> {
+  const server = new McpServer(
+    { name: 'boocoder', version: '2.0.2' },
+    { capabilities: { tools: {} } },
+  );
+
+  // 1. boocoder.create_task
+  server.tool(
+    'boocoder.create_task',
+    'Create a new task in the BooCoder task queue',
+    {
+      project_id: z.string().describe('Project UUID'),
+      input: z.string().describe('Task description / prompt for the agent'),
+      agent: z.string().optional().describe('Agent name (optional — uses default if omitted)'),
+      model: z.string().optional().describe('Model override (optional)'),
+      mode_id: z.string().optional().describe('Permission/mode id (optional)'),
+      thinking_option_id: z.string().optional().describe('Thinking/effort option id (optional)'),
+    },
+    async (args) => {
+      const [row] = await sql<TaskRow[]>`
+        INSERT INTO tasks (project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, state)
+        VALUES (
+          ${args.project_id},
+          ${args.input},
+          ${args.agent ?? null},
+          ${args.model ?? null},
+          ${args.mode_id ?? null},
+          ${args.thinking_option_id ?? null},
+          'pending'
+        )
+        RETURNING id, state
+      `;
+      return textResult({
+        task_id: row!.id,
+        state: row!.state,
+        mode_id: args.mode_id ?? null,
+        thinking_option_id: args.thinking_option_id ?? null,
+      });
+    },
+  );
+
+  // 2. boocoder.list_pending_changes
+  server.tool(
+    'boocoder.list_pending_changes',
+    'List pending changes awaiting review',
+    {
+      session_id: z.string().optional().describe('Optional session filter'),
+    },
+    async (args) => {
+      let rows: PendingRow[];
+      if (args.session_id) {
+        rows = await sql<PendingRow[]>`
+          SELECT id, file_path, operation, diff, session_id
+          FROM pending_changes
+          WHERE status = 'pending' AND session_id = ${args.session_id}
+          ORDER BY created_at ASC
+        `;
+      } else {
+        rows = await sql<PendingRow[]>`
+          SELECT id, file_path, operation, diff, session_id
+          FROM pending_changes
+          WHERE status = 'pending'
+          ORDER BY created_at ASC
+        `;
+      }
+      const items = rows.map((r) => ({
+        id: r.id,
+        file_path: r.file_path,
+        operation: r.operation,
+        diff_preview: r.diff.slice(0, 200),
+      }));
+      return textResult(items);
+    },
+  );
+
+  // 3. boocoder.apply
+  server.tool(
+    'boocoder.apply',
+    'Apply a pending change (write to disk)',
+    {
+      change_id: z.string().describe('Pending change UUID'),
+    },
+    async (args) => {
+      // Resolve projectRoot from the change's session → project path
+      const [proj] = await sql<ProjectPathRow[]>`
+        SELECT p.path FROM pending_changes pc
+        JOIN sessions s ON pc.session_id = s.id
+        JOIN projects p ON s.project_id = p.id
+        WHERE pc.id = ${args.change_id}
+      `;
+      if (!proj) {
+        return textResult({ success: false, file_path: '', error: 'change not found or project path unresolved' });
+      }
+      const result = await applyOne(sql, args.change_id, proj.path);
+      return textResult({ success: result.success, file_path: result.file_path, error: result.error });
+    },
+  );
+
+  // 4. boocoder.reject
+  server.tool(
+    'boocoder.reject',
+    'Reject a pending change (mark as rejected, no disk write)',
+    {
+      change_id: z.string().describe('Pending change UUID'),
+    },
+    async (args) => {
+      await rejectOne(sql, args.change_id);
+      return textResult({ success: true });
+    },
+  );
+
+  // 5. boocoder.dispatch_external_agent
+  server.tool(
+    'boocoder.dispatch_external_agent',
+    'Create a task targeting a specific external agent (ACP or PTY dispatch)',
+    {
+      project_id: z.string().describe('Project UUID'),
+      input: z.string().describe('Task prompt'),
+      agent: z.string().describe('Agent name (must match available_agents registry)'),
+      model: z.string().optional().describe('Model override (optional)'),
+      mode_id: z.string().optional().describe('Permission/mode id (optional)'),
+      thinking_option_id: z.string().optional().describe('Thinking/effort option id (optional)'),
+    },
+    async (args) => {
+      const [row] = await sql<TaskRow[]>`
+        INSERT INTO tasks (project_id, input, agent, model, mode_id, thinking_option_id, state)
+        VALUES (
+          ${args.project_id},
+          ${args.input},
+          ${args.agent},
+          ${args.model ?? null},
+          ${args.mode_id ?? null},
+          ${args.thinking_option_id ?? null},
+          'pending'
+        )
+        RETURNING id, state
+      `;
+
+      // Determine execution path from available_agents
+      const [agentRow] = await sql<{ supports_acp: boolean }[]>`
+        SELECT supports_acp FROM available_agents WHERE name = ${args.agent}
+      `;
+      const executionPath = agentRow?.supports_acp ? 'acp' : 'pty';
+
+      return textResult({
+        task_id: row!.id,
+        state: row!.state,
+        execution_path: executionPath,
+        mode_id: args.mode_id ?? null,
+        thinking_option_id: args.thinking_option_id ?? null,
+      });
+    },
+  );
+
+  // 6. boocoder.list_worktrees
+  server.tool(
+    'boocoder.list_worktrees',
+    'List active worktrees from running tasks',
+    {},
+    async () => {
+      const rows = await sql<WorktreeRow[]>`
+        SELECT id, worktree_path, agent, started_at
+        FROM tasks
+        WHERE worktree_path IS NOT NULL AND state = 'running'
+        ORDER BY started_at DESC
+      `;
+      const items = rows.map((r) => ({
+        task_id: r.id,
+        worktree_path: r.worktree_path,
+        agent: r.agent,
+        started_at: r.started_at,
+      }));
+      return textResult(items);
+    },
+  );
+
+  // Connect via stdio
+  const transport = new StdioServerTransport();
+  await server.connect(transport);
+
+  // Block until stdin closes (transport handles lifecycle)
+  await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+    process.stdin.on('end', resolve);
+    process.stdin.on('close', resolve);
+  });
+
+  await sql.end({ timeout: 5 });
+}

apps/coder/src/services/permission-waiter.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/**
+ * Blocks ACP dispatch on permission/elicitation prompts until the user responds via API.
+ */
+import type { RequestPermissionRequest, RequestPermissionResponse, CreateElicitationRequest, CreateElicitationResponse } from '@agentclientprotocol/sdk';
+import { isUnattendedMode } from './provider-manifest.js';
+
+const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 120_000;
+
+interface PendingPermission {
+  type: 'permission';
+  request: RequestPermissionRequest;
+  sessionId: string;
+  resolve: (response: RequestPermissionResponse) => void;
+  reject: (err: Error) => void;
+  timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>;
+}
+
+interface PendingElicitation {
+  type: 'elicitation';
+  request: CreateElicitationRequest;
+  sessionId: string;
+  resolve: (response: CreateElicitationResponse) => void;
+  reject: (err: Error) => void;
+  timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>;
+}
+
+type PendingEntry = PendingPermission | PendingElicitation;
+
+const pendingByTask = new Map<string, PendingEntry>();
+
+export type PermissionKind = 'tool' | 'question' | 'plan' | 'elicitation';
+
+export interface PermissionPrompt {
+  taskId: string;
+  kind: PermissionKind;
+  toolTitle?: string;
+  description?: string;
+  input?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  options: Array<{ optionId: string; label: string }>;
+}
+
+export interface PermissionHooks {
+  onPrompt?: (prompt: PermissionPrompt & { sessionId: string }) => void | Promise<void>;
+  onResolved?: (taskId: string, sessionId: string) => void | Promise<void>;
+}
+
+let hooks: PermissionHooks = {};
+
+export function setPermissionHooks(next: PermissionHooks): void {
+  hooks = next;
+}
+
+function resolveKind(params: RequestPermissionRequest): PermissionKind {
+  const input = params.toolCall?.rawInput;
+  if (input && typeof input === 'object' && !Array.isArray(input) && 'questions' in input && Array.isArray((input as Record<string, unknown>).questions)) {
+    return 'question';
+  }
+  return 'tool';
+}
+
+function toPrompt(taskId: string, params: RequestPermissionRequest): PermissionPrompt {
+  const kind = resolveKind(params);
+  const rawInput = params.toolCall?.rawInput;
+  const input = rawInput && typeof rawInput === 'object' && !Array.isArray(rawInput)
+    ? rawInput as Record<string, unknown>
+    : undefined;
+  return {
+    taskId,
+    kind,
+    toolTitle: params.toolCall?.title ?? undefined,
+    ...(input ? { input } : {}),
+    options: params.options.map((o) => ({
+      optionId: o.optionId,
+      label: o.name,
+    })),
+  };
+}
+
+export function waitForPermissionResponse(
+  taskId: string,
+  sessionId: string,
+  provider: string,
+  modeId: string | undefined,
+  params: RequestPermissionRequest,
+  timeoutMs = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS,
+): Promise<RequestPermissionResponse> {
+  if (isUnattendedMode(provider, modeId)) {
+    const first = params.options[0];
+    if (first) {
+      return Promise.resolve({ outcome: { outcome: 'selected', optionId: first.optionId } });
+    }
+    return Promise.resolve({ outcome: { outcome: 'cancelled' } });
+  }
+
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const existing = pendingByTask.get(taskId);
+    if (existing) {
+      clearTimeout(existing.timer);
+      existing.reject(new Error('superseded by newer permission request'));
+    }
+
+    const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+      pendingByTask.delete(taskId);
+      void hooks.onResolved?.(taskId, sessionId);
+      resolve({ outcome: { outcome: 'cancelled' } });
+    }, timeoutMs);
+
+    pendingByTask.set(taskId, { type: 'permission', request: params, sessionId, resolve, reject, timer });
+
+    const prompt = toPrompt(taskId, params);
+    void hooks.onPrompt?.({ ...prompt, sessionId });
+  });
+}
+
+export function respondToPermission(taskId: string, optionId: string | null, updatedInput?: Record<string, unknown>): boolean {
+  const pending = pendingByTask.get(taskId);
+  if (!pending) return false;
+
+  clearTimeout(pending.timer);
+  pendingByTask.delete(taskId);
+
+  if (pending.type === 'elicitation') {
+    if (updatedInput) {
+      const content = updatedInput as { [key: string]: string | number | boolean | string[] };
+      pending.resolve({ action: 'accept', content });
+    } else {
+      pending.resolve({ action: 'decline' });
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (optionId) {
+      pending.resolve({ outcome: { outcome: 'selected', optionId } });
+    } else {
+      pending.resolve({ outcome: { outcome: 'cancelled' } });
+    }
+  }
+
+  void hooks.onResolved?.(taskId, pending.sessionId);
+  return true;
+}
+
+export function getPendingPermission(taskId: string): PermissionPrompt | null {
+  const pending = pendingByTask.get(taskId);
+  if (!pending) return null;
+  if (pending.type === 'elicitation') {
+    return elicitationToPrompt(taskId, pending.request);
+  }
+  return toPrompt(taskId, pending.request);
+}
+
+function elicitationToPrompt(taskId: string, params: CreateElicitationRequest): PermissionPrompt {
+  const input: Record<string, unknown> = { message: params.message };
+  if ('requestedSchema' in params) {
+    input.requestedSchema = params.requestedSchema;
+  }
+  return {
+    taskId,
+    kind: 'elicitation',
+    toolTitle: params.message,
+    input,
+    options: [],
+  };
+}
+
+export function waitForElicitationResponse(
+  taskId: string,
+  sessionId: string,
+  provider: string,
+  modeId: string | undefined,
+  params: CreateElicitationRequest,
+  timeoutMs = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS,
+): Promise<CreateElicitationResponse> {
+  if (isUnattendedMode(provider, modeId)) {
+    return Promise.resolve({ action: 'decline' });
+  }
+
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const existing = pendingByTask.get(taskId);
+    if (existing) {
+      clearTimeout(existing.timer);
+      existing.reject(new Error('superseded by newer elicitation request'));
+    }
+
+    const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+      pendingByTask.delete(taskId);
+      void hooks.onResolved?.(taskId, sessionId);
+      resolve({ action: 'cancel' });
+    }, timeoutMs);
+
+    pendingByTask.set(taskId, { type: 'elicitation', request: params, sessionId, resolve, reject, timer });
+
+    const prompt = elicitationToPrompt(taskId, params);
+    void hooks.onPrompt?.({ ...prompt, sessionId });
+  });
+}
+
+export function cancelPendingPermission(taskId: string): void {
+  const pending = pendingByTask.get(taskId);
+  if (!pending) return;
+  clearTimeout(pending.timer);
+  pendingByTask.delete(taskId);
+  if (pending.type === 'elicitation') {
+    pending.resolve({ action: 'cancel' });
+  } else {
+    pending.resolve({ outcome: { outcome: 'cancelled' } });
+  }
+  void hooks.onResolved?.(taskId, pending.sessionId);
+}

apps/coder/src/services/provider-commands.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/**
+ * Static slash-command hints per harness (interactive TUI / agent session).
+ * Live ACP `available_commands_update` merges on top during dispatch.
+ */
+import type { AgentCommand } from './provider-types.js';
+
+const CLAUDE_COMMANDS: AgentCommand[] = [
+  { name: 'help', description: 'Show available slash commands' },
+  { name: 'clear', description: 'Clear conversation history' },
+  { name: 'compact', description: 'Compact context window' },
+  { name: 'cost', description: 'Show session cost' },
+  { name: 'memory', description: 'Manage project memory' },
+  { name: 'model', description: 'Switch model' },
+  { name: 'permissions', description: 'View or change permission mode' },
+  { name: 'review', description: 'Review current changes' },
+  { name: 'status', description: 'Show session status' },
+  { name: 'vim', description: 'Toggle vim-style input' },
+];
+
+const OPENCODE_COMMANDS: AgentCommand[] = [
+  { name: 'help', description: 'Show available commands' },
+  { name: 'new', description: 'Start a new session' },
+  { name: 'models', description: 'List or switch models' },
+  { name: 'agents', description: 'List or switch agents' },
+  { name: 'compact', description: 'Compact context' },
+  { name: 'share', description: 'Share session' },
+  { name: 'export', description: 'Export session' },
+];
+
+const GOOSE_COMMANDS: AgentCommand[] = [
+  { name: 'help', description: 'Show available commands' },
+  { name: 'clear', description: 'Clear conversation' },
+  { name: 'compact', description: 'Compact context' },
+  { name: 'exit', description: 'Exit session' },
+];
+
+const QWEN_COMMANDS: AgentCommand[] = [
+  { name: 'help', description: 'Show available slash commands' },
+  { name: 'clear', description: 'Clear conversation' },
+  { name: 'memory', description: 'Manage memory' },
+  { name: 'hooks', description: 'Manage hooks' },
+  { name: 'review', description: 'Review changes' },
+];
+
+/** boocode harness uses /api/skills — merged on the frontend. */
+export const PROVIDER_COMMANDS: Record<string, AgentCommand[]> = {
+  claude: CLAUDE_COMMANDS,
+  opencode: OPENCODE_COMMANDS,
+  goose: GOOSE_COMMANDS,
+  qwen: QWEN_COMMANDS,
+  boocode: [],
+};
+
+export function getManifestCommands(provider: string): AgentCommand[] {
+  return PROVIDER_COMMANDS[provider] ?? [];
+}
+
+export function mergeCommands(...lists: AgentCommand[][]): AgentCommand[] {
+  const byName = new Map<string, AgentCommand>();
+  for (const list of lists) {
+    for (const cmd of list) {
+      byName.set(cmd.name, cmd);
+    }
+  }
+  return [...byName.values()].sort((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name));
+}

apps/coder/src/services/provider-config-registry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/**
+ * v2.3 resolved provider registry — single in-memory source of truth after
+ * merging the hardcoded built-ins (provider-registry.ts) with the config file
+ * (provider-config.ts). Mirrors Paseo's buildProviderRegistry/addDerivedProviders.
+ *
+ * Phase 1 scope: build + expose the resolved registry. `launchCommand` is null
+ * for built-ins (the default argv is resolved at dispatch time in Phase 3) and
+ * is the config `command` for custom ACP entries. No DB columns (design.md §3.3);
+ * `enabled` lives in memory only.
+ */
+import type { ProviderDef } from './provider-registry.js';
+import { PROVIDERS } from './provider-registry.js';
+import { load, type CoderProvidersFile } from './provider-config.js';
+
+export interface ResolvedProviderDef extends ProviderDef {
+  id: string;
+  enabled: boolean;
+  isBuiltin: boolean;
+  isCustomAcp: boolean;
+  /** Full argv for spawn: [binary, ...args]. Null for built-ins (resolved at dispatch). */
+  launchCommand: [string, ...string[]] | null;
+  env: Record<string, string> | undefined;
+  configLabel?: string;
+  configDescription?: string;
+  /** Config `models` — REPLACES the discovered/static model list when present. */
+  configModels?: Array<{ id: string; label: string }>;
+  /** Config `additionalModels` — MERGED on top of the resolved model list. */
+  configAdditionalModels?: Array<{ id: string; label: string }>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Merge built-ins with config overrides into the resolved registry.
+ * Algorithm verbatim from design.md §3.1.
+ */
+export function buildResolvedRegistry(
+  builtins: ProviderDef[],
+  config: CoderProvidersFile,
+): Map<string, ResolvedProviderDef> {
+  const out = new Map<string, ResolvedProviderDef>();
+  const overrides = config.providers ?? {};
+  const builtinNames = new Set(builtins.map((b) => b.name));
+
+  // 1. Built-ins, applying a config override if one is present.
+  for (const def of builtins) {
+    const ov = overrides[def.name];
+    let enabled = ov?.enabled !== false;
+
+    // 3. boocode is always enabled; an enabled:false override is ignored + warned.
+    if (def.name === 'boocode' && ov?.enabled === false) {
+      console.warn("provider-config: ignoring enabled:false for built-in 'boocode' (always enabled)");
+      enabled = true;
+    }
+
+    const launchCommand =
+      ov?.command && ov.command.length > 0 ? (ov.command as [string, ...string[]]) : null;
+
+    out.set(def.name, {
+      ...def,
+      label: ov?.label ?? def.label,
+      id: def.name,
+      enabled,
+      isBuiltin: true,
+      isCustomAcp: false,
+      launchCommand,
+      env: ov?.env,
+      configLabel: ov?.label,
+      configDescription: ov?.description,
+      configModels: ov?.models,
+      configAdditionalModels: ov?.additionalModels,
+    });
+  }
+
+  // 2. Config ids that are not built-ins → custom ACP entries.
+  for (const [id, ov] of Object.entries(overrides)) {
+    if (builtinNames.has(id)) continue;
+    // §2.2 rules: "New id without extends → Reject at load with log."
+    if (ov.extends !== 'acp' || !ov.label || !ov.command || ov.command.length === 0) {
+      console.warn(
+        `provider-config: skipping custom provider '${id}' — requires extends:'acp', label, and command`,
+      );
+      continue;
+    }
+    out.set(id, {
+      name: id,
+      label: ov.label,
+      transport: 'acp',
+      modelSource: 'probe',
+      id,
+      enabled: ov.enabled !== false,
+      isBuiltin: false,
+      isCustomAcp: true,
+      launchCommand: ov.command as [string, ...string[]],
+      env: ov.env,
+      configLabel: ov.label,
+      configDescription: ov.description,
+      configModels: ov.models,
+      configAdditionalModels: ov.additionalModels,
+    });
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
+
+// --- Module singleton ---------------------------------------------------------
+
+let cachedRegistry: Map<string, ResolvedProviderDef> | null = null;
+let cachedPath: string | null = null;
+
+/** Load the config file at `path`, rebuild, and cache the resolved registry. */
+export function loadProviderConfig(path: string): Map<string, ResolvedProviderDef> {
+  cachedPath = path;
+  cachedRegistry = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, load(path));
+  return cachedRegistry;
+}
+
+/** Re-read the last-loaded config file and rebuild (Phase 4 calls this after PATCH). */
+export function reloadProviderConfig(): Map<string, ResolvedProviderDef> {
+  if (cachedPath == null) {
+    cachedRegistry = buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, { providers: {} });
+    return cachedRegistry;
+  }
+  return loadProviderConfig(cachedPath);
+}
+
+/** The cached resolved registry (built-ins only if nothing has been loaded yet). */
+export function getResolvedRegistry(): Map<string, ResolvedProviderDef> {
+  return cachedRegistry ?? buildResolvedRegistry(PROVIDERS, { providers: {} });
+}
+
+/** Resolved provider ids in registry order. */
+export function getResolvedProviderIds(): string[] {
+  return [...getResolvedRegistry().keys()];
+}

apps/coder/src/services/provider-config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/**
+ * v2.3 provider config file (`/data/coder-providers.json`) — schema + loader.
+ *
+ * Layers config-backed overrides/custom-ACP entries over the hardcoded built-ins
+ * (see provider-config-registry.ts). Loading NEVER throws at startup (design.md
+ * §2.1): a missing file, invalid JSON, or schema mismatch all fall back to
+ * `{ providers: {} }` (built-ins only, all enabled).
+ */
+import { readFileSync, writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { z } from 'zod';
+
+// Schemas verbatim from design.md §2.2.
+export const ProviderOverrideSchema = z.object({
+  extends: z.enum(['acp']).optional(), // v2.3: only 'acp' for custom; built-ins omit extends
+  label: z.string().min(1).optional(),
+  description: z.string().optional(),
+  command: z.array(z.string().min(1)).min(1).optional(), // [binary, ...args]
+  env: z.record(z.string()).optional(),
+  enabled: z.boolean().optional(), // default true
+  order: z.number().int().optional(), // UI sort key
+  models: z.array(z.object({ id: z.string(), label: z.string() })).optional(),
+  additionalModels: z.array(z.object({ id: z.string(), label: z.string() })).optional(),
+});
+
+export const CoderProvidersFileSchema = z.object({
+  providers: z.record(ProviderOverrideSchema).default({}),
+});
+
+export type ProviderOverride = z.infer<typeof ProviderOverrideSchema>;
+export type CoderProvidersFile = z.infer<typeof CoderProvidersFileSchema>;
+
+/** Read + parse + validate. Falls back to built-ins-only on any failure; never throws. */
+export function load(path: string): CoderProvidersFile {
+  let raw: string;
+  try {
+    raw = readFileSync(path, 'utf8');
+  } catch {
+    // Missing file → built-ins only. Expected, not an error.
+    return { providers: {} };
+  }
+
+  let json: unknown;
+  try {
+    json = JSON.parse(raw);
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error(`provider-config: invalid JSON in ${path} — using built-ins only`, err);
+    return { providers: {} };
+  }
+
+  const parsed = CoderProvidersFileSchema.safeParse(json);
+  if (!parsed.success) {
+    console.error(
+      `provider-config: schema validation failed for ${path} — using built-ins only`,
+      parsed.error.flatten(),
+    );
+    return { providers: {} };
+  }
+
+  return parsed.data;
+}
+
+/** Write the config back to disk (used by the Phase 4 PATCH route). */
+export function save(path: string, config: CoderProvidersFile): void {
+  writeFileSync(path, `${JSON.stringify(config, null, 2)}\n`, 'utf8');
+}

apps/coder/src/services/provider-manifest.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/**
+ * Static provider mode metadata — lifted from Paseo provider-manifest.ts patterns.
+ */
+import type { ProviderMode } from './provider-types.js';
+
+export interface ProviderManifestEntry {
+  defaultModeId: string | null;
+  modes: ProviderMode[];
+  /** Claude effort levels exposed as thinking options on models. */
+  thinkingOptions?: Array<{ id: string; label: string }>;
+}
+
+const CLAUDE_MODES: ProviderMode[] = [
+  { id: 'default', label: 'Always Ask', description: 'Prompts for permission the first time a tool is used' },
+  { id: 'auto', label: 'Auto mode', description: 'Model classifier reviews permission prompts automatically' },
+  { id: 'acceptEdits', label: 'Accept File Edits', description: 'Automatically approves edit-focused tools' },
+  { id: 'plan', label: 'Plan Mode', description: 'Analyze without executing tools or edits' },
+  { id: 'bypassPermissions', label: 'Bypass', description: 'Skip all permission prompts', isUnattended: true },
+];
+
+const OPENCODE_MODES: ProviderMode[] = [
+  { id: 'build', label: 'Build', description: 'Allows edits and tool execution' },
+  { id: 'plan', label: 'Plan', description: 'Read-only planning mode' },
+  { id: 'full-access', label: 'Full Access', description: 'Auto-approves all tool prompts', isUnattended: true },
+];
+
+const QWEN_PTY_MODES: ProviderMode[] = [
+  { id: 'default', label: 'Default', description: 'Prompt for approval' },
+  { id: 'plan', label: 'Plan', description: 'Plan only — no edits' },
+  { id: 'auto-edit', label: 'Auto Edit', description: 'Auto-approve edit tools' },
+  { id: 'auto', label: 'Auto', description: 'LLM classifier auto-approves safe actions' },
+  { id: 'yolo', label: 'YOLO', description: 'Auto-approve all tools', isUnattended: true },
+];
+
+const CLAUDE_THINKING = [
+  { id: 'low', label: 'Low' },
+  { id: 'medium', label: 'Medium' },
+  { id: 'high', label: 'High' },
+  { id: 'xhigh', label: 'Extra High' },
+  { id: 'max', label: 'Max' },
+];
+
+export const PROVIDER_MANIFEST: Record<string, ProviderManifestEntry> = {
+  claude: {
+    defaultModeId: 'default',
+    modes: CLAUDE_MODES,
+    thinkingOptions: CLAUDE_THINKING,
+  },
+  opencode: {
+    defaultModeId: 'build',
+    modes: OPENCODE_MODES,
+  },
+  goose: {
+    defaultModeId: null,
+    modes: [],
+  },
+  qwen: {
+    defaultModeId: 'default',
+    modes: QWEN_PTY_MODES,
+  },
+};
+
+export function getManifestModes(provider: string): ProviderMode[] {
+  return PROVIDER_MANIFEST[provider]?.modes ?? [];
+}
+
+export function getManifestDefaultModeId(provider: string): string | null {
+  return PROVIDER_MANIFEST[provider]?.defaultModeId ?? null;
+}
+
+export function isUnattendedMode(provider: string, modeId: string | undefined): boolean {
+  if (!modeId) return false;
+  const modes = getManifestModes(provider);
+  return modes.some((m) => m.id === modeId && m.isUnattended);
+}

apps/coder/src/services/provider-registry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+export interface ProviderDef {
+  name: string;
+  label: string;
+  transport: 'native' | 'acp' | 'pty';
+  modelSource: 'llama-swap' | 'static' | 'probe';
+  staticModels?: Array<{ id: string; label: string }>;
+  /** Merge llama-swap models into probed list (OpenCode). */
+  mergeLlamaSwap?: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Model discovery rules (see provider-snapshot.ts):
+ * - boocode: llama-swap only
+ * - opencode: ACP probe + mergeLlamaSwap (prefixed llama-swap/* ids)
+ * - qwen: ACP probe + merge ~/.qwen/settings.json; PTY fallback reads settings only
+ * - goose: ACP probe only
+ * - claude: static manifest models + thinking options
+ */
+export const PROVIDERS: ProviderDef[] = [
+  {
+    name: 'boocode',
+    label: 'BooCoder',
+    transport: 'native',
+    modelSource: 'llama-swap',
+  },
+  {
+    name: 'opencode',
+    label: 'OpenCode',
+    transport: 'acp',
+    modelSource: 'probe',
+    mergeLlamaSwap: true,
+  },
+  {
+    name: 'goose',
+    label: 'Goose',
+    transport: 'acp',
+    modelSource: 'probe',
+  },
+  {
+    name: 'claude',
+    label: 'Claude Code',
+    transport: 'pty',
+    modelSource: 'static',
+    // Passed verbatim to `claude --model <id>` (PTY dispatch). The CLI accepts a
+    // latest-alias ('opus'/'sonnet'/'haiku') or a pinned full name
+    // ('claude-opus-4-8'). Aliases never go stale; pinned IDs let you select an
+    // exact version. Extend/replace per-install via data/coder-providers.json
+    // (models / additionalModels) without a code change.
+    staticModels: [
+      { id: 'opus', label: 'Opus (latest)' },
+      { id: 'claude-opus-4-8', label: 'Opus 4.8' },
+      { id: 'sonnet', label: 'Sonnet (latest)' },
+      { id: 'claude-sonnet-4-6', label: 'Sonnet 4.6' },
+      { id: 'haiku', label: 'Haiku (latest)' },
+      { id: 'claude-haiku-4-5-20251001', label: 'Haiku 4.5' },
+    ],
+  },
+  {
+    name: 'qwen',
+    label: 'Qwen Code',
+    transport: 'acp',
+    modelSource: 'probe',
+  },
+];
+
+export const PROVIDERS_BY_NAME = new Map(PROVIDERS.map((p) => [p.name, p]));
+
+/** External agents probed on host (excludes native boocode). */
+export const PROBED_AGENT_NAMES = PROVIDERS.filter((p) => p.name !== 'boocode').map((p) => p.name);

apps/coder/src/services/provider-snapshot.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+/**
+ * Provider snapshot cache — cold ACP probe per provider + static manifest merge.
+ */
+import { homedir } from 'node:os';
+import type { FastifyBaseLogger } from 'fastify';
+import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
+import type { Config } from '../config.js';
+import {
+  getManifestDefaultModeId,
+  getManifestModes,
+  PROVIDER_MANIFEST,
+} from './provider-manifest.js';
+import { probeAcpProvider } from './acp-probe.js';
+import type { ProviderModel, ProviderSnapshotEntry, AgentCommand } from './provider-types.js';
+import { getManifestCommands, mergeCommands } from './provider-commands.js';
+import { readQwenSettingsModels } from './qwen-settings.js';
+import { getResolvedRegistry, type ResolvedProviderDef } from './provider-config-registry.js';
+import { isCommandAvailable } from './command-availability.js';
+
+interface AgentRow {
+  name: string;
+  install_path: string | null;
+  supports_acp: boolean;
+  models: ProviderModel[] | null;
+  commands: AgentCommand[] | null;
+  label: string | null;
+  transport: string | null;
+  last_probed_at: string | Date | null;
+}
+
+async function fetchLlamaSwapModels(config: Config): Promise<ProviderModel[]> {
+  try {
+    const res = await fetch(`${config.LLAMA_SWAP_URL}/v1/models`);
+    if (!res.ok) return [];
+    const parsed = (await res.json()) as { data?: Array<{ id: string }> };
+    return (parsed.data ?? []).map((m) => ({ id: m.id, label: m.id }));
+  } catch {
+    return [];
+  }
+}
+
+/** Prefix llama-swap model ids so they don't collide with provider-native models. */
+export function prefixLlamaSwapModels(models: ProviderModel[]): ProviderModel[] {
+  return models.map((m) => ({
+    ...m,
+    id: m.id.startsWith('llama-swap/') ? m.id : `llama-swap/${m.id}`,
+  }));
+}
+
+function attachClaudeThinking(models: ProviderModel[]): ProviderModel[] {
+  const thinking = PROVIDER_MANIFEST.claude?.thinkingOptions;
+  if (!thinking?.length) return models;
+  return models.map((m) => ({
+    ...m,
+    thinkingOptions: thinking,
+    defaultThinkingOptionId: 'medium',
+  }));
+}
+
+export function mergeModels(...lists: ProviderModel[][]): ProviderModel[] {
+  const seen = new Set<string>();
+  const out: ProviderModel[] = [];
+  for (const list of lists) {
+    for (const m of list) {
+      if (seen.has(m.id)) continue;
+      seen.add(m.id);
+      out.push(m);
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+async function buildProviderEntry(
+  resolved: ResolvedProviderDef,
+  agentRow: AgentRow | undefined,
+  llamaModels: ProviderModel[],
+  cwd: string,
+  ttlMs: number,
+  force: boolean,
+): Promise<ProviderSnapshotEntry> {
+  const name = resolved.id;
+  const isNative = resolved.transport === 'native';
+  const fallbackModes = getManifestModes(name);
+  const defaultModeId = getManifestDefaultModeId(name);
+  const manifestCommands = getManifestCommands(name);
+  // Manifest + persisted live ACP commands (captured on a prior cold probe), so
+  // the agent's discovered commands show even when the tier-2 probe is skipped.
+  const dbCommands = mergeCommands(manifestCommands, agentRow?.commands ?? []);
+  const label = agentRow?.label ?? resolved.configLabel ?? resolved.label;
+  const descr = resolved.configDescription ? { description: resolved.configDescription } : {};
+
+  // v2.3: config `models` REPLACES the discovered/static list; `additionalModels`
+  // MERGES on top. Applied to every ready/installed model list below.
+  const withConfigModels = (m: ProviderModel[]): ProviderModel[] => {
+    let out = resolved.configModels && resolved.configModels.length > 0 ? resolved.configModels : m;
+    if (resolved.configAdditionalModels && resolved.configAdditionalModels.length > 0) {
+      out = mergeModels(out, resolved.configAdditionalModels);
+    }
+    return out;
+  };
+
+  // ACP built-ins fall back to PTY transport when the installed binary lacks ACP.
+  let transport = resolved.transport;
+  if (agentRow && resolved.transport === 'acp' && !agentRow.supports_acp) {
+    transport = 'pty';
+  }
+
+  // 1. Disabled → unavailable, no probe.
+  if (!resolved.enabled) {
+    return {
+      name, label, ...descr, transport, status: 'unavailable',
+      enabled: false, installed: false, models: [], modes: fallbackModes,
+      defaultModeId, commands: manifestCommands,
+    };
+  }
+
+  // 2. Native boocode → always ready (llama-swap models).
+  if (isNative) {
+    return {
+      name, label: resolved.label, transport, status: 'ready',
+      enabled: true, installed: true, models: withConfigModels(llamaModels), modes: [],
+      defaultModeId: null, commands: manifestCommands,
+    };
+  }
+
+  // 3. Tier-1 fast availability: installed iff a probed install_path exists or
+  // the launch binary is on PATH. No spawn beyond a `which` for custom entries.
+  const fast =
+    agentRow?.install_path != null ||
+    (resolved.launchCommand ? await isCommandAvailable(resolved.launchCommand[0]) : false);
+
+  if (!fast) {
+    return {
+      name, label, ...descr, transport, status: 'unavailable',
+      enabled: true, installed: false, models: [], modes: fallbackModes,
+      defaultModeId, commands: manifestCommands,
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Baseline model precedence (used by claude + non-probe fallbacks).
+  let models: ProviderModel[] = [];
+  if (resolved.modelSource === 'llama-swap' && resolved.mergeLlamaSwap) {
+    models = llamaModels;
+  } else if (agentRow?.models?.length) {
+    models = agentRow.models;
+  } else if (resolved.staticModels) {
+    models = resolved.staticModels.map((m) => ({ id: m.id, label: m.label }));
+  }
+
+  // claude: static models + thinking options, no ACP probe (unchanged from v2.2).
+  if (name === 'claude') {
+    return {
+      name, label, transport, status: 'ready', enabled: true, installed: true,
+      models: attachClaudeThinking(withConfigModels(models)), modes: fallbackModes, defaultModeId,
+      commands: manifestCommands,
+    };
+  }
+
+  const canProbeAcp =
+    transport === 'acp' &&
+    ((agentRow?.install_path != null && agentRow.supports_acp) ||
+      (resolved.isCustomAcp && resolved.launchCommand != null));
+
+  if (canProbeAcp) {
+    // Tier-2 gate (§4.3): cold ACP probe only on force, staleness, or empty DB
+    // models. Otherwise serve DB models + manifest modes/commands — no spawn.
+    const lastProbedMs =
+      agentRow?.last_probed_at != null ? new Date(agentRow.last_probed_at).getTime() : NaN;
+    const stale = Number.isNaN(lastProbedMs) || Date.now() - lastProbedMs > ttlMs;
+    const dbEmpty = !(agentRow?.models && agentRow.models.length > 0);
+    const runTier2 = force || stale || dbEmpty;
+
+    if (!runTier2) {
+      let skipModels = agentRow?.models ?? [];
+      if (resolved.mergeLlamaSwap && resolved.modelSource !== 'llama-swap') {
+        skipModels = mergeModels(skipModels, prefixLlamaSwapModels(llamaModels));
+      } else if (resolved.modelSource === 'llama-swap' && skipModels.length === 0) {
+        skipModels = llamaModels;
+      }
+      return {
+        name, label, transport, status: 'ready', enabled: true, installed: true,
+        models: withConfigModels(skipModels), modes: fallbackModes, defaultModeId, commands: dbCommands,
+      };
+    }
+
+    const probeTarget =
+      resolved.isCustomAcp && resolved.launchCommand
+        ? resolved.launchCommand[0]
+        : agentRow!.install_path!;
+    const probe = await probeAcpProvider(name, probeTarget, cwd);
+
+    let probeModels = probe.models.length > 0 ? probe.models : models;
+    if (name === 'qwen') {
+      probeModels = mergeModels(probeModels, await readQwenSettingsModels());
+    }
+    if (resolved.mergeLlamaSwap && resolved.modelSource !== 'llama-swap') {
+      const nativeModels = probe.models.length > 0 ? probe.models : probeModels;
+      probeModels = mergeModels(nativeModels, prefixLlamaSwapModels(llamaModels));
+    }
+
+    return {
+      name, label, transport,
+      status: probe.ok ? 'ready' : 'error',
+      enabled: true, installed: true,
+      models: withConfigModels(probeModels),
+      modes: probe.modes.length > 0 ? probe.modes : fallbackModes,
+      defaultModeId: probe.defaultModeId ?? defaultModeId,
+      commands: mergeCommands(manifestCommands, probe.commands),
+      ...(probe.error ? { error: probe.error } : {}),
+      fetchedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+    };
+  }
+
+  // PTY-only fallback (e.g. qwen without ACP) — installed + ready.
+  if (name === 'qwen' && models.length === 0) {
+    models = await readQwenSettingsModels();
+  }
+  return {
+    name, label, transport, status: 'ready', enabled: true, installed: true,
+    models: withConfigModels(models), modes: fallbackModes, defaultModeId, commands: dbCommands,
+  };
+}
+
+const snapshotCache = new Map<string, { at: number; entries: ProviderSnapshotEntry[] }>();
+const snapshotInflight = new Map<string, Promise<ProviderSnapshotEntry[]>>();
+const CACHE_TTL_MS = 5 * 60_000;
+
+export async function getProviderSnapshot(
+  sql: Sql,
+  config: Config,
+  cwd?: string,
+  force = false,
+): Promise<ProviderSnapshotEntry[]> {
+  const resolvedCwd = cwd?.trim() || homedir();
+  const cacheKey = resolvedCwd;
+  const cached = snapshotCache.get(cacheKey);
+  if (!force && cached && Date.now() - cached.at < CACHE_TTL_MS) {
+    return cached.entries;
+  }
+
+  const inflight = snapshotInflight.get(cacheKey);
+  if (!force && inflight) {
+    return inflight;
+  }
+
+  const build = async (): Promise<ProviderSnapshotEntry[]> => {
+    const llamaModels = await fetchLlamaSwapModels(config);
+    const agents = await sql<AgentRow[]>`
+      SELECT name, install_path, supports_acp, models, commands, label, transport, last_probed_at FROM available_agents
+    `;
+    const agentMap = new Map(agents.map((a) => [a.name, a]));
+    const ttlMs = config.PROVIDER_PROBE_TTL_MS;
+
+    const entries = await Promise.all(
+      [...getResolvedRegistry().values()].map((resolved) =>
+        buildProviderEntry(resolved, agentMap.get(resolved.id), llamaModels, resolvedCwd, ttlMs, force),
+      ),
+    );
+
+    snapshotCache.set(cacheKey, { at: Date.now(), entries });
+    return entries;
+  };
+
+  const promise = build().finally(() => {
+    snapshotInflight.delete(cacheKey);
+  });
+  snapshotInflight.set(cacheKey, promise);
+
+  // Await the build (force or cache-miss) and return terminal entries. The sync
+  // `loading` return (design §4.4) is DEFERRED until Phase 5 ships the client
+  // poll that resolves it: without that poll, a single fetch lands on
+  // installed:false `loading` entries, which AgentComposerBar filters out
+  // (`e.installed && ...`) → empty picker. Builds stay fast via the tier-2 skip
+  // once available_agents.models is warm.
+  return promise;
+}
+
+export function clearProviderSnapshotCache(): void {
+  snapshotCache.clear();
+  snapshotInflight.clear();
+}
+
+/** Persist probed model lists back to available_agents for fast legacy reads. */
+export async function persistProbedModels(
+  sql: Sql,
+  entries: ProviderSnapshotEntry[],
+  log: FastifyBaseLogger,
+): Promise<void> {
+  let count = 0;
+  for (const entry of entries) {
+    if (entry.name === 'boocode') continue;
+    let persisted = false;
+    if (entry.models.length > 0) {
+      const flatModels = entry.models.map(({ id, label }) => ({ id, label }));
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE available_agents
+        SET models = ${sql.json(flatModels as never)}, last_probed_at = clock_timestamp()
+        WHERE name = ${entry.name}
+      `;
+      persisted = true;
+    }
+    // Persist captured ACP commands so they survive the tier-2 probe skip and
+    // show without a dispatch. Only when non-empty — never clobber a prior set.
+    if (entry.commands.length > 0) {
+      const flatCommands = entry.commands.map((c) => ({
+        name: c.name,
+        ...(c.description ? { description: c.description } : {}),
+      }));
+      await sql`
+        UPDATE available_agents
+        SET commands = ${sql.json(flatCommands as never)}, last_probed_at = clock_timestamp()
+        WHERE name = ${entry.name}
+      `;
+      persisted = true;
+    }
+    if (persisted) count++;
+  }
+  if (count > 0) {
+    log.info({ count }, 'provider-snapshot: persisted models/commands to available_agents');
+  }
+}

apps/coder/src/services/provider-types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/** Shared provider / snapshot types (Paseo-shaped, BooCoder-native). */
+
+export interface ProviderMode {
+  id: string;
+  label: string;
+  description?: string;
+  /** Auto-approve tool permissions when this mode is selected. */
+  isUnattended?: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface ThinkingOption {
+  id: string;
+  label: string;
+  isDefault?: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface ProviderModel {
+  id: string;
+  label: string;
+  description?: string;
+  isDefault?: boolean;
+  thinkingOptions?: ThinkingOption[];
+  defaultThinkingOptionId?: string;
+}
+
+// v2.3 phase 2: 'loading' (cache-miss, probe in flight) + 'unavailable'
+// (disabled or not installed) restored alongside the terminal 'ready' | 'error'.
+export type ProviderSnapshotStatus = 'loading' | 'ready' | 'unavailable' | 'error';
+
+export interface AgentCommand {
+  name: string;
+  description?: string;
+}
+
+// KEEP IN SYNC with apps/web/src/api/types.ts ProviderSnapshotEntry — parity is
+// enforced by __tests__/provider-types-parity.test.ts (fails on any field drift).
+export interface ProviderSnapshotEntry {
+  name: string;
+  label: string;
+  description?: string;
+  transport: string;
+  status: ProviderSnapshotStatus;
+  enabled: boolean;
+  installed: boolean;
+  models: ProviderModel[];
+  modes: ProviderMode[];
+  defaultModeId: string | null;
+  commands: AgentCommand[];
+  error?: string;
+  fetchedAt?: string;
+}
+
+export interface AgentSessionConfig {
+  provider: string;
+  model?: string;
+  modeId?: string;
+  thinkingOptionId?: string;
+}

apps/coder/src/services/pty-dispatch.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+/**
+ * PTY dispatch — runs external agents directly on the host.
+ */
+import type { FastifyBaseLogger } from 'fastify';
+import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+
+export interface DispatchResult {
+  exitCode: number;
+  stdout: string;
+  stderr: string;
+}
+
+export interface PtyDispatchOpts {
+  agent: string;
+  task: string;
+  worktreePath: string;
+  model?: string;
+  modeId?: string;
+  thinkingOptionId?: string;
+  installPath?: string;
+  signal?: AbortSignal;
+  log: FastifyBaseLogger;
+}
+
+interface PtySpawnSpec {
+  binary: string;
+  args: string[];
+  stdin?: string;
+}
+
+function buildPtySpawnSpec(
+  agent: string,
+  task: string,
+  model?: string,
+  modeId?: string,
+  thinkingOptionId?: string,
+  installPath?: string,
+): PtySpawnSpec | null {
+  const binary = installPath ?? agent;
+
+  switch (agent) {
+    case 'claude': {
+      const args = ['-p'];
+      if (model) args.push('--model', model);
+      if (modeId) args.push('--permission-mode', modeId);
+      if (thinkingOptionId) args.push('--effort', thinkingOptionId);
+      return { binary, args, stdin: task };
+    }
+
+    case 'qwen': {
+      const args = ['-p', task, '--output-format', 'stream-json'];
+      if (model) args.push('--model', model);
+      if (modeId) args.push('--approval-mode', modeId);
+      return { binary, args };
+    }
+
+    case 'opencode':
+      return {
+        binary,
+        args: model ? ['--model', model] : [],
+        stdin: task,
+      };
+
+    case 'goose':
+      return {
+        binary,
+        args: model ? ['run', '--text', task, '--model', model] : ['run', '--text', task],
+      };
+
+    default:
+      return null;
+  }
+}
+
+export async function dispatchViaPty(opts: PtyDispatchOpts): Promise<DispatchResult> {
+  const { agent, task, worktreePath, model, modeId, thinkingOptionId, installPath, signal, log } = opts;
+
+  const cmd = buildPtySpawnSpec(agent, task, model, modeId, thinkingOptionId, installPath);
+  if (!cmd) {
+    return {
+      exitCode: 1,
+      stdout: '',
+      stderr: `Agent '${agent}' is not yet supported for PTY dispatch.`,
+    };
+  }
+
+  log.info({ agent, binary: cmd.binary, worktreePath, modeId }, 'pty-dispatch: starting');
+
+  return new Promise<DispatchResult>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const child = spawn(cmd.binary, cmd.args, {
+      cwd: worktreePath,
+      stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
+      env: { ...process.env },
+    });
+
+    if (cmd.stdin) {
+      child.stdin!.write(cmd.stdin);
+    }
+    child.stdin!.end();
+
+    let stdout = '';
+    let stderr = '';
+    let killed = false;
+
+    child.stdout!.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => { stdout += chunk.toString(); });
+    child.stderr!.on('data', (chunk: Buffer) => { stderr += chunk.toString(); });
+
+    const cleanup = () => {
+      if (!killed) {
+        killed = true;
+        child.kill('SIGTERM');
+        setTimeout(() => child.kill('SIGKILL'), 5_000);
+      }
+    };
+
+    if (signal) {
+      if (signal.aborted) {
+        cleanup();
+        resolve({ exitCode: 130, stdout: '', stderr: 'Aborted before start' });
+        return;
+      }
+      signal.addEventListener('abort', cleanup, { once: true });
+    }
+
+    child.on('close', (code) => {
+      if (signal) signal.removeEventListener('abort', cleanup);
+      log.info({ agent, exitCode: code }, 'pty-dispatch: completed');
+      resolve({ exitCode: code ?? 1, stdout, stderr });
+    });
+
+    child.on('error', (err) => {
+      if (signal) signal.removeEventListener('abort', cleanup);
+      log.error({ agent, err: err.message }, 'pty-dispatch: spawn error');
+      reject(err);
+    });
+  });
+}

apps/coder/src/services/qwen-settings.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import { readFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { join } from 'node:path';
+import { homedir } from 'node:os';
+import type { ProviderModel } from './provider-types.js';
+
+const QWEN_SETTINGS_PATH = join(homedir(), '.qwen', 'settings.json');
+
+export async function readQwenSettingsModels(): Promise<ProviderModel[]> {
+  try {
+    const raw = await readFile(QWEN_SETTINGS_PATH, 'utf8');
+    if (!raw.trim()) return [];
+    const settings = JSON.parse(raw) as {
+      modelProviders?: { openai?: Array<{ id: string }> };
+    };
+    const openaiModels = settings?.modelProviders?.openai;
+    if (!Array.isArray(openaiModels)) return [];
+    return openaiModels.map((m) => ({ id: m.id, label: m.id }));
+  } catch {
+    return [];
+  }
+}

apps/coder/src/services/tools/check_task_status.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { ToolDef, ToolContext } from './types.js';
+
+const CheckTaskStatusInput = z.object({
+  task_id: z.string().uuid().describe('ID of the task to check'),
+});
+
+type CheckTaskStatusInputT = z.infer<typeof CheckTaskStatusInput>;
+
+export const checkTaskStatusTool: ToolDef<CheckTaskStatusInputT> = {
+  name: 'check_task_status',
+  description: 'Check the status and output of a subtask by ID. Returns state, output_summary, and timing.',
+  inputSchema: CheckTaskStatusInput,
+  jsonSchema: {
+    type: 'function',
+    function: {
+      name: 'check_task_status',
+      description: 'Check the status and output of a subtask by ID.',
+      parameters: {
+        type: 'object',
+        properties: {
+          task_id: { type: 'string', description: 'ID of the task to check' },
+        },
+        required: ['task_id'],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  async execute(input: CheckTaskStatusInputT, _projectRoot: string, context: ToolContext): Promise<unknown> {
+    const { sql } = context;
+
+    const [task] = await sql<{ id: string; state: string; output_summary: string | null; started_at: string | null; ended_at: string | null }[]>`
+      SELECT id, state, output_summary, started_at, ended_at
+      FROM tasks
+      WHERE id = ${input.task_id}
+    `;
+
+    if (!task) {
+      return { error: `Task ${input.task_id} not found` };
+    }
+
+    return {
+      id: task.id,
+      state: task.state,
+      output_summary: task.output_summary,
+      started_at: task.started_at,
+      ended_at: task.ended_at,
+    };
+  },
+};

apps/coder/src/services/tools/index.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ import { createFileTool } from './create_file.js';
 import { deleteFileTool } from './delete_file.js';
 import { applyPendingTool } from './apply_pending.js';
 import { rewindTool } from './rewind.js';
+import { newTaskTool } from './new_task.js';
+import { listTasksTool } from './list_tasks.js';
+import { checkTaskStatusTool } from './check_task_status.js';
 
 export type { ToolDef, ToolContext, ToolJsonSchema } from './types.js';
 
@@ -16,6 +19,11 @@ export const WRITE_TOOLS: readonly ToolDef<any>[] = [
   deleteFileTool,
   editFileTool,
   rewindTool,
+  // Boomerang subtask tools — orchestrator agents call these to spawn/monitor child tasks.
+  // An "Orchestrator" agent profile would whitelist [new_task, list_tasks, check_task_status].
+  newTaskTool,
+  listTasksTool,
+  checkTaskStatusTool,
 ];
 
 // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
@@ -23,4 +31,4 @@ export const WRITE_TOOLS_BY_NAME: ReadonlyMap<string, ToolDef<any>> = new Map(
   WRITE_TOOLS.map((t) => [t.name, t]),
 );
 
-export { editFileTool, createFileTool, deleteFileTool, applyPendingTool, rewindTool };
+export { editFileTool, createFileTool, deleteFileTool, applyPendingTool, rewindTool, newTaskTool, listTasksTool, checkTaskStatusTool };

apps/coder/src/services/tools/list_tasks.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { ToolDef, ToolContext } from './types.js';
+import { getInferenceContext } from './inference_context.js';
+
+const ListTasksInput = z.object({
+  parent_task_id: z.string().uuid().optional().describe('Filter by parent task ID. Omit to list children of current task.'),
+});
+
+type ListTasksInputT = z.infer<typeof ListTasksInput>;
+
+export const listTasksTool: ToolDef<ListTasksInputT> = {
+  name: 'list_tasks',
+  description: 'List child tasks of the current task (or a specified parent). Returns id, state, input preview, and output_summary.',
+  inputSchema: ListTasksInput,
+  jsonSchema: {
+    type: 'function',
+    function: {
+      name: 'list_tasks',
+      description: 'List child tasks of the current task (or a specified parent).',
+      parameters: {
+        type: 'object',
+        properties: {
+          parent_task_id: { type: 'string', description: 'Filter by parent task ID. Omit to list children of current task.' },
+        },
+        required: [],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  async execute(input: ListTasksInputT, _projectRoot: string, context: ToolContext): Promise<unknown> {
+    const { sql } = context;
+    const ctx = getInferenceContext();
+    const parentId = input.parent_task_id ?? ctx.taskId;
+
+    if (!parentId) {
+      return { tasks: [], note: 'No parent task context — not running inside a task.' };
+    }
+
+    const rows = await sql<{ id: string; state: string; input: string; output_summary: string | null }[]>`
+      SELECT id, state, input, output_summary
+      FROM tasks
+      WHERE parent_task_id = ${parentId}
+      ORDER BY created_at DESC
+      LIMIT 50
+    `;
+
+    return {
+      tasks: rows.map((r) => ({
+        id: r.id,
+        state: r.state,
+        input_preview: r.input.slice(0, 100),
+        output_summary: r.output_summary,
+      })),
+    };
+  },
+};

apps/coder/src/services/tools/new_task.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import { z } from 'zod';
+import type { ToolDef, ToolContext } from './types.js';
+import { getInferenceContext } from './inference_context.js';
+
+const NewTaskInput = z.object({
+  input: z.string().min(1).describe('Task description for the child subtask'),
+  agent: z.string().optional().describe('Optional: dispatch to a specific agent'),
+  model: z.string().optional().describe('Optional: model override for the subtask'),
+});
+
+type NewTaskInputT = z.infer<typeof NewTaskInput>;
+
+export const newTaskTool: ToolDef<NewTaskInputT> = {
+  name: 'new_task',
+  description:
+    'Spawn a subtask that runs in isolation. The subtask gets its own session and ' +
+    'worktree. Use check_task_status to monitor progress. Only the output_summary is ' +
+    'accessible to the parent — full isolation (Boomerang pattern).',
+  inputSchema: NewTaskInput,
+  jsonSchema: {
+    type: 'function',
+    function: {
+      name: 'new_task',
+      description:
+        'Spawn a subtask that runs in isolation. The subtask gets its own session and ' +
+        'worktree. Use check_task_status to monitor progress.',
+      parameters: {
+        type: 'object',
+        properties: {
+          input: { type: 'string', description: 'Task description for the child subtask' },
+          agent: { type: 'string', description: 'Optional: dispatch to a specific agent' },
+          model: { type: 'string', description: 'Optional: model override for the subtask' },
+        },
+        required: ['input'],
+      },
+    },
+  },
+
+  async execute(input: NewTaskInputT, _projectRoot: string, context: ToolContext): Promise<unknown> {
+    const { sql } = context;
+    // Get the current task's project_id from the inference context
+    const ctx = getInferenceContext();
+    const currentTaskId = ctx.taskId;
+
+    // Look up the project_id from the current session
+    const [session] = await sql<{ project_id: string }[]>`
+      SELECT project_id FROM sessions WHERE id = ${ctx.sessionId}
+    `;
+    if (!session) {
+      return { error: 'Cannot determine project_id from current session' };
+    }
+
+    const [task] = await sql<{ id: string; state: string }[]>`
+      INSERT INTO tasks (project_id, parent_task_id, input, agent, model)
+      VALUES (${session.project_id}, ${currentTaskId}, ${input.input}, ${input.agent ?? null}, ${input.model ?? null})
+      RETURNING id, state
+    `;
+
+    return {
+      message: `Subtask created (id: ${task!.id}). It will run in isolation. Use check_task_status to monitor.`,
+      task_id: task!.id,
+      state: task!.state,
+    };
+  },
+};

apps/coder/src/services/worktrees.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/**
+ * Git worktree management for external agent dispatch.
+ *
+ * Each dispatched task gets its own git worktree so the external agent
+ * can modify files freely without touching the main working tree.
+ * After the agent completes, we diff the worktree against HEAD and
+ * queue the diff into pending_changes.
+ */
+import { hostExec } from './host-exec.js';
+
+const WORKTREE_BASE = '/tmp/booworktrees';
+
+/**
+ * Create a git worktree for a task on the host.
+ * Returns the absolute path to the worktree directory.
+ */
+export async function createWorktree(
+  projectPath: string,
+  taskId: string,
+  opts?: { signal?: AbortSignal },
+): Promise<string> {
+  const worktreePath = `${WORKTREE_BASE}/${taskId}`;
+  const branchName = `task-${taskId}`;
+
+  // Ensure the base directory exists
+  await hostExec(`mkdir -p ${WORKTREE_BASE}`, { signal: opts?.signal });
+
+  // Create the worktree with a new branch from HEAD
+  const result = await hostExec(
+    `git -C ${shellEscape(projectPath)} worktree add ${shellEscape(worktreePath)} -b ${shellEscape(branchName)} HEAD`,
+    { signal: opts?.signal, timeoutMs: 30_000 },
+  );
+
+  if (result.exitCode !== 0) {
+    throw new Error(`Failed to create worktree: ${result.stderr.trim() || result.stdout.trim()}`);
+  }
+
+  return worktreePath;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get the unified diff of changes made in the worktree vs the parent branch (HEAD).
+ * Returns an empty string if there are no changes.
+ */
+export async function diffWorktree(
+  worktreePath: string,
+  projectPath: string,
+  opts?: { signal?: AbortSignal },
+): Promise<string> {
+  // First, commit any uncommitted changes in the worktree so we can diff branches
+  // Stage all changes
+  const addResult = await hostExec(
+    `cd ${shellEscape(worktreePath)} && git add -A`,
+    { signal: opts?.signal, timeoutMs: 30_000 },
+  );
+  if (addResult.exitCode !== 0) {
+    throw new Error(`Failed to stage worktree changes: ${addResult.stderr.trim()}`);
+  }
+
+  // Check if there are staged changes
+  const statusResult = await hostExec(
+    `cd ${shellEscape(worktreePath)} && git diff --cached --quiet`,
+    { signal: opts?.signal, timeoutMs: 10_000 },
+  );
+
+  if (statusResult.exitCode === 0) {
+    // No changes
+    return '';
+  }
+
+  // Commit staged changes (needed to produce a clean branch diff)
+  await hostExec(
+    `cd ${shellEscape(worktreePath)} && git -c user.email=boocoder@local -c user.name=BooCoder commit -m "task changes" --allow-empty`,
+    { signal: opts?.signal, timeoutMs: 15_000 },
+  );
+
+  // Diff the worktree branch against the parent commit (HEAD of main tree)
+  const diffResult = await hostExec(
+    `git -C ${shellEscape(projectPath)} diff HEAD...$(git -C ${shellEscape(worktreePath)} rev-parse HEAD)`,
+    { signal: opts?.signal, timeoutMs: 60_000 },
+  );
+
+  if (diffResult.exitCode !== 0) {
+    throw new Error(`Failed to diff worktree: ${diffResult.stderr.trim()}`);
+  }
+
+  return diffResult.stdout;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Remove a worktree and its associated branch.
+ * Best-effort — does not throw on failure (task may have already been cleaned up).
+ */
+export async function cleanupWorktree(
+  projectPath: string,
+  taskId: string,
+): Promise<void> {
+  const worktreePath = `${WORKTREE_BASE}/${taskId}`;
+  const branchName = `task-${taskId}`;
+
+  // Remove the worktree (--force handles dirty state)
+  await hostExec(
+    `git -C ${shellEscape(projectPath)} worktree remove ${shellEscape(worktreePath)} --force`,
+    { timeoutMs: 15_000 },
+  ).catch(() => {});
+
+  // Delete the task branch
+  await hostExec(
+    `git -C ${shellEscape(projectPath)} branch -D ${shellEscape(branchName)}`,
+    { timeoutMs: 10_000 },
+  ).catch(() => {});
+}
+
+/** Minimal shell escape for paths (single-quote wrapping). */
+function shellEscape(s: string): string {
+  // Replace single quotes with escaped version, wrap in single quotes
+  return "'" + s.replace(/'/g, "'\\''") + "'";
+}

apps/coder/src/services/write_guard.ts

@@ -54,10 +54,14 @@ export function isSecretPath(filePath: string): boolean {
  * checks the result stays within projectRoot.
  */
 export function resolveWritePath(projectRoot: string, filePath: string): string {
-  if (!filePath || filePath.length === 0) {
+  if (!filePath || filePath.trim().length === 0) {
     throw new WriteGuardError('file path is required');
   }
 
+  if (filePath.includes('\x00')) {
+    throw new WriteGuardError('file path contains null byte');
+  }
+
   const candidate = filePath.startsWith('/') ? filePath : resolve(projectRoot, filePath);
   const normalized = resolve(candidate); // normalizes ../ segments
 

apps/coder/web/src/api/client.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { Project, Session, Chat, Message, PendingChange } from './types';
+import type { Project, Session, Chat, Message, PendingChange, AskUserAnswer } from './types';
 
 export class ApiError extends Error {
   constructor(
@@ -52,6 +52,14 @@ export const api = {
         method: 'POST',
         body: JSON.stringify(body ?? {}),
       }),
+    answerUserInput: (chatId: string, toolCallId: string, answers: AskUserAnswer[]) =>
+      request<{ tool_message_id: string; assistant_message_id: string }>(
+        `/api/chats/${chatId}/answer_user_input`,
+        {
+          method: 'POST',
+          body: JSON.stringify({ tool_call_id: toolCallId, answers }),
+        },
+      ),
   },
 
   messages: {

apps/coder/web/src/api/types.ts

@@ -32,16 +32,37 @@ export interface Chat {
 export interface ToolCall {
   id: string;
   name: string;
-  arguments: string;
+  args: unknown;
 }
 
 export interface ToolResult {
   tool_call_id: string;
-  output: string;
+  output: unknown;
   truncated?: boolean;
   error?: boolean;
 }
 
+// Batch 9.7: ask_user_input shapes. The tool_call.args is { questions: AskUserQuestion[] }
+// (1-3 entries); the eventual tool_result.output is { answers: AskUserAnswer[] } in the
+// same order. AskUserInputCard renders questions and POSTs answers.
+export type AskUserQuestionType = 'single_select' | 'multi_select';
+
+export interface AskUserQuestion {
+  question: string;
+  type: AskUserQuestionType;
+  options: string[];
+}
+
+export interface AskUserAnswer {
+  question: string;
+  selected_options: string[];
+  free_text: string | null;
+}
+
+export interface AskUserAnswerSet {
+  answers: AskUserAnswer[];
+}
+
 export interface Message {
   id: string;
   session_id: string;

apps/coder/web/src/components/AskUserInputCard.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+import { useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+import { Check } from 'lucide-react';
+import { api } from '@/api/client';
+import { RadioGroup, RadioGroupItem } from '@/components/ui/radio-group';
+import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
+import type {
+  AskUserAnswer,
+  AskUserAnswerSet,
+  AskUserQuestion,
+  ToolCall,
+  ToolResult,
+} from '@/api/types';
+
+// Batch 9.7: Inline interactive picker. Renders inside MessageList in place of
+// the standard ToolCallLine when the assistant emits an ask_user_input tool
+// call. While the tool result is null (server pre-stamps a sentinel with
+// output=null), shows the form; once the WS tool_result frame arrives with a
+// real AnswerSet, flips to read-only review mode.
+
+interface Props {
+  toolCall: ToolCall;
+  toolResult: ToolResult | null;
+  chatId: string;
+}
+
+function parseQuestions(raw: unknown): AskUserQuestion[] {
+  if (!raw || typeof raw !== 'object' || !('questions' in raw)) return [];
+  const arr = (raw as { questions: unknown }).questions;
+  if (!Array.isArray(arr)) return [];
+  const out: AskUserQuestion[] = [];
+  for (const item of arr) {
+    if (!item || typeof item !== 'object') continue;
+    const q = item as { question?: unknown; type?: unknown; options?: unknown };
+    if (typeof q.question !== 'string') continue;
+    if (q.type !== 'single_select' && q.type !== 'multi_select') continue;
+    if (!Array.isArray(q.options)) continue;
+    const opts = q.options.filter((o): o is string => typeof o === 'string');
+    if (opts.length < 2) continue;
+    out.push({ question: q.question, type: q.type, options: opts });
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function parseAnswerSet(raw: unknown): AskUserAnswerSet | null {
+  if (!raw || typeof raw !== 'object' || !('answers' in raw)) return null;
+  const arr = (raw as { answers: unknown }).answers;
+  if (!Array.isArray(arr)) return null;
+  const answers: AskUserAnswer[] = [];
+  for (const item of arr) {
+    if (!item || typeof item !== 'object') continue;
+    const a = item as { question?: unknown; selected_options?: unknown; free_text?: unknown };
+    if (typeof a.question !== 'string') continue;
+    if (!Array.isArray(a.selected_options)) continue;
+    if (a.free_text !== null && typeof a.free_text !== 'string') continue;
+    const sel = a.selected_options.filter((s): s is string => typeof s === 'string');
+    answers.push({
+      question: a.question,
+      selected_options: sel,
+      free_text: (a.free_text as string | null) ?? null,
+    });
+  }
+  return { answers };
+}
+
+export function AskUserInputCard({ toolCall, toolResult, chatId }: Props) {
+  const questions = useMemo(() => parseQuestions(toolCall.args), [toolCall.args]);
+
+  if (questions.length === 0) {
+    return (
+      <div className="rounded border border-destructive/40 bg-destructive/10 text-xs px-3 py-2 text-destructive">
+        ask_user_input: malformed tool args
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  // Tool result with a non-null output means the answer is already submitted.
+  // The pending sentinel uses output=null, so this branch only triggers after
+  // the real WS tool_result frame lands.
+  const answered = toolResult && toolResult.output !== null;
+  if (answered) {
+    const answerSet = parseAnswerSet(toolResult!.output);
+    return <AnsweredView questions={questions} answers={answerSet} />;
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <PendingView questions={questions} toolCallId={toolCall.id} chatId={chatId} />
+  );
+}
+
+function PendingView({
+  questions,
+  toolCallId,
+  chatId,
+}: {
+  questions: AskUserQuestion[];
+  toolCallId: string;
+  chatId: string;
+}) {
+  // Per-question selections + free text. Selections are option arrays so the
+  // multi_select case is uniform; single_select just constrains to length 1.
+  const [selections, setSelections] = useState<string[][]>(() => questions.map(() => []));
+  const [freeTexts, setFreeTexts] = useState<string[]>(() => questions.map(() => ''));
+  const [submitting, setSubmitting] = useState(false);
+
+  const singleQuestion = questions.length === 1;
+  const anyFreeText = freeTexts.some((t) => t.trim().length > 0);
+
+  // Submit button shows when:
+  //   - more than one question (always batched), OR
+  //   - one question and the user has typed free text (committing it needs an
+  //     explicit Submit so an accidental Tab/click doesn't lose it).
+  // For one question with no free text, clicking an option submits inline.
+  const showSubmitButton = !singleQuestion || anyFreeText;
+
+  // Every question must have at least one of (option, free text).
+  const allComplete = questions.every((_, i) => {
+    return selections[i]!.length > 0 || freeTexts[i]!.trim().length > 0;
+  });
+
+  function buildAnswers(): AskUserAnswer[] {
+    return questions.map((q, i) => {
+      const freeText = freeTexts[i]!.trim();
+      return {
+        question: q.question,
+        selected_options: selections[i]!,
+        free_text: freeText.length > 0 ? freeText : null,
+      };
+    });
+  }
+
+  async function submit(answers: AskUserAnswer[]) {
+    if (submitting) return;
+    setSubmitting(true);
+    try {
+      await api.chats.answerUserInput(chatId, toolCallId, answers);
+      // Card stays mounted; the incoming WS tool_result frame will flip it
+      // into AnsweredView via the parent prop change.
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.error('ask_user_input submit failed:', err instanceof Error ? err.message : err);
+      setSubmitting(false);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function pickSingle(qIdx: number, option: string) {
+    setSelections((prev) => prev.map((arr, i) => (i === qIdx ? [option] : arr)));
+    // Immediate submit for the single-question single-select shortcut. Only
+    // fires when no free text exists anywhere — once the user typed, the
+    // Submit button takes over so the typed text isn't silently dropped.
+    if (singleQuestion && !anyFreeText) {
+      const answers: AskUserAnswer[] = [
+        {
+          question: questions[0]!.question,
+          selected_options: [option],
+          free_text: null,
+        },
+      ];
+      void submit(answers);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function toggleMulti(qIdx: number, option: string) {
+    setSelections((prev) =>
+      prev.map((arr, i) => {
+        if (i !== qIdx) return arr;
+        return arr.includes(option) ? arr.filter((o) => o !== option) : [...arr, option];
+      }),
+    );
+  }
+
+  function setFreeText(qIdx: number, value: string) {
+    setFreeTexts((prev) => prev.map((t, i) => (i === qIdx ? value : t)));
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="rounded-lg border bg-muted/20 text-sm">
+      <div className="px-4 py-3 space-y-4">
+        {questions.map((q, i) => (
+          <div key={i} className="space-y-2">
+            {questions.length > 1 && (
+              <div className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-wide text-muted-foreground/70">
+                Question {i + 1}
+              </div>
+            )}
+            <div className="font-medium leading-snug">{q.question}</div>
+            {q.type === 'single_select' ? (
+              <RadioGroup
+                value={selections[i]![0] ?? ''}
+                onValueChange={(v) => pickSingle(i, v)}
+                disabled={submitting}
+                className="gap-1.5"
+              >
+                {q.options.map((opt, j) => {
+                  const id = `q${i}-opt${j}`;
+                  return (
+                    <label
+                      key={j}
+                      htmlFor={id}
+                      className="flex items-start gap-2 text-sm leading-snug cursor-pointer rounded px-1 py-0.5 hover:bg-muted/40"
+                    >
+                      <RadioGroupItem id={id} value={opt} className="mt-0.5" />
+                      <span>{opt}</span>
+                    </label>
+                  );
+                })}
+              </RadioGroup>
+            ) : (
+              <div className="grid gap-1.5">
+                {q.options.map((opt, j) => {
+                  const id = `q${i}-opt${j}`;
+                  const checked = selections[i]!.includes(opt);
+                  return (
+                    <label
+                      key={j}
+                      htmlFor={id}
+                      className="flex items-start gap-2 text-sm leading-snug cursor-pointer rounded px-1 py-0.5 hover:bg-muted/40"
+                    >
+                      <input
+                        id={id}
+                        type="checkbox"
+                        checked={checked}
+                        disabled={submitting}
+                        onChange={() => toggleMulti(i, opt)}
+                        className="mt-1 size-3.5 rounded border-input accent-primary"
+                      />
+                      <span>{opt}</span>
+                    </label>
+                  );
+                })}
+              </div>
+            )}
+            <div className="pt-1 space-y-1">
+              <div className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-wide text-muted-foreground/70">
+                Or type a custom answer
+              </div>
+              <input
+                type="text"
+                value={freeTexts[i]}
+                disabled={submitting}
+                placeholder="Free text…"
+                onChange={(e) => setFreeText(i, e.target.value)}
+                className="w-full rounded border border-input bg-background px-2 py-1 text-sm outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring/40 disabled:opacity-60"
+              />
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+      {showSubmitButton && (
+        <div className="flex justify-end gap-2 border-t px-4 py-2">
+          <Button
+            type="button"
+            size="sm"
+            disabled={!allComplete || submitting}
+            onClick={() => void submit(buildAnswers())}
+          >
+            {submitting ? 'Submitting…' : 'Submit'}
+          </Button>
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+function AnsweredView({
+  questions,
+  answers,
+}: {
+  questions: AskUserQuestion[];
+  answers: AskUserAnswerSet | null;
+}) {
+  if (!answers) {
+    return (
+      <div className="rounded-lg border bg-muted/20 text-xs px-4 py-3 text-muted-foreground">
+        ask_user_input: answers unavailable
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="rounded-lg border bg-muted/10 text-sm">
+      <div className="px-4 py-3 space-y-3">
+        {questions.map((q, i) => {
+          const a = answers.answers[i];
+          if (!a) return null;
+          return (
+            <div key={i} className="space-y-1.5">
+              {questions.length > 1 && (
+                <div className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-wide text-muted-foreground/70">
+                  Question {i + 1}
+                </div>
+              )}
+              <div className="font-medium leading-snug">{q.question}</div>
+              <div className="space-y-0.5">
+                {q.options.map((opt, j) => {
+                  const selected = a.selected_options.includes(opt);
+                  return (
+                    <div
+                      key={j}
+                      className={
+                        selected
+                          ? 'flex items-start gap-2 text-sm leading-snug text-foreground'
+                          : 'flex items-start gap-2 text-sm leading-snug text-muted-foreground/60 line-through'
+                      }
+                    >
+                      <span className="mt-0.5 size-3.5 shrink-0 inline-flex items-center justify-center">
+                        {selected && <Check className="size-3 text-primary" />}
+                      </span>
+                      <span>{opt}</span>
+                    </div>
+                  );
+                })}
+              </div>
+              {a.free_text && (
+                <div className="rounded bg-background border px-2 py-1 text-xs font-mono whitespace-pre-wrap">
+                  {a.free_text}
+                </div>
+              )}
+            </div>
+          );
+        })}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}

apps/coder/web/src/components/ChatPane.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { useState, useRef, useEffect } from 'react';
 import { Send, Square } from 'lucide-react';
-import type { Message } from '@/api/types';
+import type { Message, ToolResult } from '@/api/types';
 import { api } from '@/api/client';
 import { MessageBubble } from './MessageBubble';
 
@@ -66,6 +66,14 @@ export function ChatPane({ sessionId, chatId, messages, isStreaming, connected }
   // Filter out system messages for display (sentinels)
   const visibleMessages = messages.filter((m) => m.role !== 'system');
 
+  // Build a lookup map from tool_call_id -> ToolResult for all messages
+  const toolResultsMap: Record<string, ToolResult> = {};
+  for (const msg of messages) {
+    if (msg.tool_results) {
+      toolResultsMap[msg.tool_results.tool_call_id] = msg.tool_results;
+    }
+  }
+
   return (
     <div className="flex flex-col h-full">
       {/* Connection indicator */}
@@ -88,7 +96,7 @@ export function ChatPane({ sessionId, chatId, messages, isStreaming, connected }
           </div>
         )}
         {visibleMessages.map((msg) => (
-          <MessageBubble key={msg.id} message={msg} />
+          <MessageBubble key={msg.id} message={msg} chatId={msg.chat_id} toolResultsMap={toolResultsMap} />
         ))}
         <div ref={messagesEndRef} />
       </div>

apps/coder/web/src/components/MessageBubble.tsx

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 import Markdown from 'react-markdown';
 import remarkGfm from 'remark-gfm';
-import type { Message } from '@/api/types';
+import type { Message, ToolResult } from '@/api/types';
 import { Wrench, AlertCircle, Loader2 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { AskUserInputCard } from './AskUserInputCard';
 
 interface Props {
   message: Message;
+  chatId: string;
+  toolResultsMap: Record<string, ToolResult>;
 }
 
-export function MessageBubble({ message }: Props) {
+export function MessageBubble({ message, chatId }: Props) {
   if (message.role === 'tool') {
     return <ToolResultBubble message={message} />;
   }
@@ -34,18 +37,31 @@ export function MessageBubble({ message }: Props) {
 
         {message.tool_calls && message.tool_calls.length > 0 && (
           <div className="mb-2 space-y-1">
-            {message.tool_calls.map((tc) => (
-              <div
-                key={tc.id}
-                className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-zinc-400 bg-zinc-900/50 rounded px-2 py-1"
-              >
-                <Wrench size={11} />
-                <span className="font-mono">{tc.name}</span>
-                <span className="text-zinc-500 truncate max-w-[200px]">
-                  {truncateArgs(tc.arguments)}
-                </span>
-              </div>
-            ))}
+            {message.tool_calls.map((tc) => {
+              if (tc.name === 'ask_user_input') {
+                const result = message.tool_results ?? null;
+                return (
+                  <AskUserInputCard
+                    key={tc.id}
+                    toolCall={tc}
+                    toolResult={result}
+                    chatId={chatId}
+                  />
+                );
+              }
+              return (
+                <div
+                  key={tc.id}
+                  className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-zinc-400 bg-zinc-900/50 rounded px-2 py-1"
+                >
+                  <Wrench size={11} />
+                  <span className="font-mono">{tc.name}</span>
+                  <span className="text-zinc-500 truncate max-w-[200px]">
+                    {truncateArgs(tc.args)}
+                  </span>
+                </div>
+              );
+            })}
           </div>
         )}
 
@@ -70,12 +86,12 @@ export function MessageBubble({ message }: Props) {
   );
 }
 
-function ToolResultBubble({ message }: Props) {
+function ToolResultBubble({ message }: { message: Message }) {
   const result = message.tool_results;
   if (!result) return null;
 
   const isError = result.error;
-  const output = result.output || '';
+  const output = result.output != null ? String(result.output) : '';
   const displayOutput =
     output.length > 300 ? output.slice(0, 300) + '...' : output;
 
@@ -99,17 +115,21 @@ function ToolResultBubble({ message }: Props) {
   );
 }
 
-function truncateArgs(args: string): string {
+function truncateArgs(args: unknown): string {
   if (!args) return '';
   try {
-    const parsed = JSON.parse(args);
-    const keys = Object.keys(parsed);
-    if (keys.length === 0) return '';
-    const first = keys[0]!;
-    const val = String(parsed[first]);
-    const display = val.length > 40 ? val.slice(0, 40) + '...' : val;
-    return `${first}: ${display}`;
+    if (typeof args === 'object' && args !== null) {
+      const obj = args as Record<string, unknown>;
+      const keys = Object.keys(obj);
+      if (keys.length === 0) return '';
+      const first = keys[0]!;
+      const val = String(obj[first] ?? '');
+      const display = val.length > 40 ? val.slice(0, 40) + '...' : val;
+      return `${first}: ${display}`;
+    }
+    const str = String(args);
+    return str.length > 50 ? str.slice(0, 50) + '...' : str;
   } catch {
-    return args.length > 50 ? args.slice(0, 50) + '...' : args;
+    return String(args).length > 50 ? String(args).slice(0, 50) + '...' : String(args);
   }
 }

apps/coder/web/src/components/ui/button.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import * as React from 'react';
+
+export interface ButtonProps
+  extends React.ButtonHTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement> {
+  variant?: 'default' | 'destructive' | 'outline' | 'secondary' | 'ghost' | 'link';
+  size?: 'default' | 'sm' | 'lg' | 'icon';
+}
+
+const variantClasses: Record<string, string> = {
+  default: 'bg-primary text-primary-foreground hover:bg-primary/90',
+  destructive: 'bg-destructive text-destructive-foreground hover:bg-destructive/90',
+  outline: 'border border-input bg-background hover:bg-accent hover:text-accent-foreground',
+  secondary: 'bg-secondary text-secondary-foreground hover:bg-secondary/80',
+  ghost: 'hover:bg-accent hover:text-accent-foreground',
+  link: 'text-primary underline-offset-4 hover:underline',
+};
+
+const sizeClasses: Record<string, string> = {
+  default: 'h-9 px-4 py-2',
+  sm: 'h-8 rounded-md px-3 text-xs',
+  lg: 'h-10 rounded-md px-8',
+  icon: 'h-9 w-9',
+};
+
+const Button = React.forwardRef<HTMLButtonElement, ButtonProps>(
+  ({ className, variant = 'default', size = 'default', ...props }, ref) => {
+    const base =
+      'inline-flex items-center justify-center whitespace-nowrap rounded-md text-sm font-medium transition-colors focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring/40 disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-60';
+    const cls = [base, variantClasses[variant] ?? '', sizeClasses[size] ?? '', className ?? ''].join(' ');
+    return <button className={cls} ref={ref} {...props} />;
+  },
+);
+Button.displayName = 'Button';
+
+export { Button };

apps/coder/web/src/components/ui/radio-group.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import * as React from 'react';
+
+const RadioGroupContext = React.createContext<{
+  value: string | undefined;
+  onValueChange: (v: string) => void;
+  disabled?: boolean;
+} | null>(null);
+
+interface RadioGroupProps extends React.HTMLAttributes<HTMLDivElement> {
+  value?: string;
+  onValueChange?: (value: string) => void;
+  disabled?: boolean;
+}
+
+const RadioGroup = React.forwardRef<HTMLDivElement, RadioGroupProps>(
+  ({ className, value, onValueChange, disabled, ...props }, ref) => {
+    const ctx = React.useMemo(() => ({ value, onValueChange: onValueChange ?? (() => {}), disabled }), [value, onValueChange, disabled]);
+    return (
+      <RadioGroupContext.Provider value={ctx}>
+        <div
+          ref={ref}
+          role="radiogroup"
+          className={className}
+          {...props}
+        />
+      </RadioGroupContext.Provider>
+    );
+  },
+);
+RadioGroup.displayName = 'RadioGroup';
+
+interface RadioGroupItemProps extends React.InputHTMLAttributes<HTMLInputElement> {
+  value: string;
+}
+
+const RadioGroupItem = React.forwardRef<HTMLInputElement, RadioGroupItemProps>(
+  ({ className, value, ...props }, ref) => {
+    const ctx = React.useContext(RadioGroupContext);
+    if (!ctx) return <input ref={ref} type="radio" className={className} value={value} {...props} />;
+    const checked = ctx.value === value;
+    return (
+      <input
+        ref={ref}
+        type="radio"
+        checked={checked}
+        disabled={ctx.disabled}
+        onChange={() => ctx.onValueChange(value)}
+        className={className}
+        {...props}
+      />
+    );
+  },
+);
+RadioGroupItem.displayName = 'RadioGroupItem';
+
+export { RadioGroup, RadioGroupItem };

apps/server/package.json

@@ -5,21 +5,74 @@
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/index.js",
   "exports": {
-    ".": { "types": "./dist/index.d.ts", "default": "./dist/index.js" },
-    "./inference": { "types": "./dist/services/inference/index.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/inference/index.js" },
-    "./tools": { "types": "./dist/services/tools.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/tools.js" },
-    "./broker": { "types": "./dist/services/broker.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/broker.js" },
-    "./compaction": { "types": "./dist/services/compaction.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/compaction.js" },
-    "./model-context": { "types": "./dist/services/model-context.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/model-context.js" },
-    "./system-prompt": { "types": "./dist/services/system-prompt.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/system-prompt.js" },
-    "./agents": { "types": "./dist/services/agents.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/agents.js" },
-    "./truncate": { "types": "./dist/services/truncate.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/truncate.js" },
-    "./path-guard": { "types": "./dist/services/path_guard.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/path_guard.js" },
-    "./file-ops": { "types": "./dist/services/file_ops.d.ts", "default": "./dist/services/file_ops.js" },
-    "./types": { "types": "./dist/types/api.d.ts", "default": "./dist/types/api.js" },
-    "./ws-frames": { "types": "./dist/types/ws-frames.d.ts", "default": "./dist/types/ws-frames.js" },
-    "./db": { "types": "./dist/db.d.ts", "default": "./dist/db.js" },
-    "./config": { "types": "./dist/config.d.ts", "default": "./dist/config.js" }
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/index.js"
+    },
+    "./inference": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/inference/index.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/inference/index.js"
+    },
+    "./tools": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/tools.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/tools.js"
+    },
+    "./broker": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/broker.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/broker.js"
+    },
+    "./compaction": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/compaction.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/compaction.js"
+    },
+    "./model-context": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/model-context.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/model-context.js"
+    },
+    "./system-prompt": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/system-prompt.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/system-prompt.js"
+    },
+    "./agents": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/agents.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/agents.js"
+    },
+    "./truncate": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/truncate.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/truncate.js"
+    },
+    "./path-guard": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/path_guard.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/path_guard.js"
+    },
+    "./file-ops": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/file_ops.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/file_ops.js"
+    },
+    "./types": {
+      "types": "./dist/types/api.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/types/api.js"
+    },
+    "./ws-frames": {
+      "types": "./dist/types/ws-frames.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/types/ws-frames.js"
+    },
+    "./db": {
+      "types": "./dist/db.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/db.js"
+    },
+    "./config": {
+      "types": "./dist/config.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/config.js"
+    },
+    "./skills": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/skills.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/skills.js"
+    },
+    "./skill-invoke": {
+      "types": "./dist/services/skill-invoke.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/services/skill-invoke.js"
+    }
   },
   "scripts": {
     "dev": "tsx watch src/index.ts",
@@ -34,6 +87,7 @@
     "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.29.0",
     "ai": "^6.0.190",
     "fastify": "^4.28.1",
+    "parse5": "^8.0.1",
     "postgres": "^3.4.4",
     "ws": "^8.18.0",
     "zod": "^3.23.8"
@@ -44,5 +98,6 @@
     "tsx": "^4.16.2",
     "typescript": "^5.5.0",
     "vitest": "^3.2.4"
-  }
+  },
+  "license": "AGPL-3.0-only"
 }

apps/server/src/config.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ const ConfigSchema = z.object({
   // v1.15.0-mcp-multi: path to the MCP config JSON file. Default /data/mcp.json
   // (bind-mounted alongside AGENTS.md). File missing = no MCP (opt-in).
   MCP_CONFIG_PATH: z.string().optional(),
+  // v2.0.5: cheaper model for titles, summaries, labeling. Falls back to
+  // session model (auto_name) or DEFAULT_MODEL when unset.
+  FAST_MODEL: z.string().optional(),
+  TASK_MODEL_URL: z.string().url().optional(),
+  LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL: z.string().url().optional(),
 });
 
 export type Config = z.infer<typeof ConfigSchema>;

apps/server/src/index.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { registerArtifactRoutes } from './routes/artifacts.js';
 import { registerChatRoutes } from './routes/chats.js';
 import { registerSidebarRoutes } from './routes/sidebar.js';
 import { registerWebSocket } from './routes/ws.js';
+import { registerCoderProxy } from './routes/coder-proxy.js';
 import { registerModelRoutes } from './routes/models.js';
 import { registerAgentRoutes } from './routes/agents.js';
 import { registerSkillsRoutes } from './routes/skills.js';
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ import { cleanupTruncations } from './services/truncate.js';
 import { loadMcpConfig } from './services/mcp-config.js';
 import { initialize as initMcp, getTools as getMcpTools, shutdown as shutdownMcp } from './services/mcp-client.js';
 import { appendMcpTools } from './services/tools.js';
-import { refreshToolNames } from './services/agents.js';
+import { refreshToolNames, getAgentsForProject } from './services/agents.js';
 
 async function main() {
   const config = loadConfig();
@@ -90,6 +91,20 @@ async function main() {
   }
   app.addHook('onClose', async () => { await shutdownMcp(); });
 
+  // Boot-time guard: if any agent has llama_extra_args but LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL
+  // is unset, fail fast. Silent fallback would defeat per-agent flags.
+  if (!config.LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL) {
+    const { agents } = await getAgentsForProject('');
+    const offending = agents.find(a => a.llama_extra_args && a.llama_extra_args.length > 0);
+    if (offending) {
+      app.log.fatal(
+        { agent: offending.name },
+        `Agent "${offending.name}" has llama_extra_args but LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL is not set`,
+      );
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+  }
+
   await app.register(fastifyWebsocket);
 
   app.get('/api/health', async () => {
@@ -212,36 +227,10 @@ async function main() {
   });
   registerWebSocket(app, sql, broker);
 
-  // v2.0.0: reverse proxy /api/coder/* to the boocoder container. Keeps the
-  // SPA's HTTP requests going through a single origin (avoids CORS). WS for
-  // the coder pane connects directly to boocoder:9502 from the browser (same
-  // Tailscale network — no CORS issue for WebSocket upgrade requests).
+  // v2.0.0: reverse proxy /api/coder/* to boocoder (HTTP + WS). CoderPane
+  // connects WS through /api/coder/ws/sessions/:id on the same origin.
   const BOOCODER_ORIGIN = process.env.BOOCODER_URL ?? 'http://boocoder:3000';
-  app.all('/api/coder/*', async (req, reply) => {
-    const targetPath = req.url.replace('/api/coder', '/api');
-    const targetUrl = `${BOOCODER_ORIGIN}${targetPath}`;
-    const headers: Record<string, string> = {};
-    if (req.headers['content-type']) headers['content-type'] = req.headers['content-type'] as string;
-    if (req.headers['authorization']) headers['authorization'] = req.headers['authorization'] as string;
-
-    try {
-      const res = await fetch(targetUrl, {
-        method: req.method as string,
-        headers,
-        body: req.method !== 'GET' && req.method !== 'HEAD' ? JSON.stringify(req.body) : undefined,
-      });
-      reply.code(res.status);
-      for (const [key, value] of res.headers) {
-        if (key === 'transfer-encoding') continue;
-        reply.header(key, value);
-      }
-      const body = await res.text();
-      return reply.send(body);
-    } catch (err) {
-      app.log.error({ err, targetUrl }, 'coder proxy error');
-      reply.code(502).send({ error: 'boocoder backend unavailable' });
-    }
-  });
+  registerCoderProxy(app, BOOCODER_ORIGIN);
 
   const webDist = process.env.WEB_DIST_PATH ?? resolve(process.cwd(), '../web/dist');
   if (existsSync(webDist)) {

apps/server/src/routes/coder-proxy.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
+import WebSocket from 'ws';
+
+function boocoderWsUrl(origin: string, path: string): string {
+  const u = new URL(origin);
+  u.protocol = u.protocol === 'https:' ? 'wss:' : 'ws:';
+  u.pathname = path;
+  u.search = '';
+  return u.toString();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reverse-proxy BooCoder HTTP + WebSocket through BooChat's single origin.
+ * WS must be registered before the HTTP catch-all — fetch() cannot upgrade.
+ */
+export function registerCoderProxy(app: FastifyInstance, boocoderOrigin: string): void {
+  app.get<{ Params: { sessionId: string } }>(
+    '/api/coder/ws/sessions/:sessionId',
+    { websocket: true },
+    (clientSocket, req) => {
+      const sessionId = req.params.sessionId;
+      const target = boocoderWsUrl(boocoderOrigin, `/api/ws/sessions/${sessionId}`);
+      const upstream = new WebSocket(target);
+
+      upstream.on('open', () => {
+        app.log.debug({ sessionId }, 'coder ws proxy: upstream connected');
+      });
+
+      upstream.on('message', (data, isBinary) => {
+        if (clientSocket.readyState !== clientSocket.OPEN) return;
+        clientSocket.send(data, { binary: isBinary });
+      });
+
+      upstream.on('close', (code, reason) => {
+        if (clientSocket.readyState === clientSocket.OPEN) {
+          clientSocket.close(code, reason.toString());
+        }
+      });
+
+      upstream.on('error', (err) => {
+        app.log.warn({ err, sessionId, target }, 'coder ws proxy: upstream error');
+        if (clientSocket.readyState === clientSocket.OPEN) {
+          clientSocket.close(1011, 'upstream error');
+        }
+      });
+
+      clientSocket.on('message', (data, isBinary) => {
+        if (upstream.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN) return;
+        upstream.send(data, { binary: isBinary });
+      });
+
+      clientSocket.on('close', () => {
+        if (upstream.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN || upstream.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING) {
+          upstream.close();
+        }
+      });
+
+      clientSocket.on('error', () => {
+        if (upstream.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN || upstream.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING) {
+          upstream.close();
+        }
+      });
+    },
+  );
+
+  app.all('/api/coder/*', async (req, reply) => {
+    const targetPath = req.url.replace('/api/coder', '/api');
+    const targetUrl = `${boocoderOrigin}${targetPath}`;
+    const headers: Record<string, string> = {};
+    if (req.headers['content-type']) headers['content-type'] = req.headers['content-type'] as string;
+    if (req.headers['authorization']) headers['authorization'] = req.headers['authorization'] as string;
+
+    try {
+      const res = await fetch(targetUrl, {
+        method: req.method as string,
+        headers,
+        body: req.method !== 'GET' && req.method !== 'HEAD' ? JSON.stringify(req.body) : undefined,
+      });
+      reply.code(res.status);
+      for (const [key, value] of res.headers) {
+        if (key === 'transfer-encoding') continue;
+        reply.header(key, value);
+      }
+      const body = await res.text();
+      return reply.send(body);
+    } catch (err) {
+      app.log.error({ err, targetUrl }, 'coder proxy error');
+      reply.code(502).send({ error: 'boocoder backend unavailable' });
+    }
+  });
+}

apps/server/src/routes/sessions.ts

@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ const WorkspacePaneZ = z.object({
   kind: z.enum([
     'chat',
     'terminal',
-    'agent',
+    'coder',
+    'agent', // legacy alias — normalized to coder on write
     'empty',
     'settings',
     'markdown_artifact',
@@ -307,9 +308,12 @@ export function registerSessionRoutes(
         reply.code(400);
         return { error: 'invalid body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
       }
+      const workspacePanes = parsed.data.workspace_panes.map((pane) =>
+        pane.kind === 'agent' ? { ...pane, kind: 'coder' as const } : pane,
+      );
       const rows = await sql<Session[]>`
         UPDATE sessions
-        SET workspace_panes = ${sql.json(parsed.data.workspace_panes as never)},
+        SET workspace_panes = ${sql.json(workspacePanes as never)},
             updated_at = clock_timestamp()
         WHERE id = ${req.params.id}
         RETURNING id, project_id, name, model, system_prompt, status, created_at, updated_at,

apps/server/src/routes/skills.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
-import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
 import type { FastifyInstance } from 'fastify';
 import { z } from 'zod';
 import type { Sql } from '../db.js';
 import type { Chat } from '../types/api.js';
 import { getSkillBody, listSkills } from '../services/skills.js';
+import {
+  buildSkillInvokeSyntheticFrames,
+  DEFAULT_SKILL_USER_MESSAGE,
+  runSkillInvokeTransaction,
+} from '../services/skill-invoke.js';
 
 // Batch 9.6 slash-invoke handlers. Mirrors the MessageHandlers shape in
 // routes/messages.ts so index.ts can pass thin adapters around broker +
@@ -35,8 +39,6 @@ const SkillInvokeBody = z.object({
   user_message: z.string().max(64_000).nullable().optional(),
 });
 
-const DEFAULT_USER_MESSAGE = 'Apply this skill.';
-
 export function registerSkillsRoutes(
   app: FastifyInstance,
   sql: Sql,
@@ -62,7 +64,9 @@ export function registerSkillsRoutes(
         return { error: 'invalid body', details: parsed.error.flatten() };
       }
       const { skill_name } = parsed.data;
-      const userText = parsed.data.user_message?.trim() ? parsed.data.user_message : DEFAULT_USER_MESSAGE;
+      const userText = parsed.data.user_message?.trim()
+        ? parsed.data.user_message
+        : DEFAULT_SKILL_USER_MESSAGE;
 
       const chatRows = await sql<Chat[]>`
         SELECT id, session_id FROM chats WHERE id = ${req.params.id} AND status = 'open'
@@ -80,87 +84,20 @@ export function registerSkillsRoutes(
         return { error: 'unknown_skill', message: `unknown skill: ${skill_name}` };
       }
 
-      const toolCallId = randomUUID();
-      const toolCalls = [{ id: toolCallId, name: 'skill_use', args: { name: skill_name } }];
-      const toolResults = { tool_call_id: toolCallId, output: body, truncated: false };
-
-      const result = await sql.begin(async (tx) => {
-        const [synthAssistant] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
-          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
-          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chat.id}, 'assistant', '', 'complete', clock_timestamp())
-          RETURNING id
-        `;
-        // v1.13.20: parts-only write. Single skill_use tool_call, no text
-        // content, so one part at seq 0.
-        await tx`
-          INSERT INTO message_parts (message_id, sequence, kind, payload)
-          VALUES (${synthAssistant!.id}, 0, 'tool_call', ${tx.json({
-            id: toolCallId,
-            name: 'skill_use',
-            args: { name: skill_name },
-          } as never)})
-        `;
-        const [toolMsg] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
-          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
-          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chat.id}, 'tool', '', 'complete', clock_timestamp())
-          RETURNING id
-        `;
-        // v1.13.20: parts-only write of the synthetic tool result (skill body).
-        await tx`
-          INSERT INTO message_parts (message_id, sequence, kind, payload)
-          VALUES (${toolMsg!.id}, 0, 'tool_result', ${tx.json(toolResults as never)})
-        `;
-        const [userMsg] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
-          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
-          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chat.id}, 'user', ${userText}, 'complete', clock_timestamp())
-          RETURNING id
-        `;
-        const [assistantMsg] = await tx<{ id: string }[]>`
-          INSERT INTO messages (session_id, chat_id, role, content, status, created_at)
-          VALUES (${sessionId}, ${chat.id}, 'assistant', '', 'streaming', clock_timestamp())
-          RETURNING id
-        `;
-        await tx`UPDATE sessions SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${sessionId}`;
-        await tx`UPDATE chats SET updated_at = clock_timestamp() WHERE id = ${chat.id}`;
-        return {
-          synth_assistant_id: synthAssistant!.id,
-          tool_message_id: toolMsg!.id,
-          user_message_id: userMsg!.id,
-          assistant_message_id: assistantMsg!.id,
-        };
+      const { result, toolCall } = await runSkillInvokeTransaction(sql, {
+        sessionId,
+        chatId: chat.id,
+        skillName: skill_name,
+        skillBody: body,
+        userText,
       });
 
       // Synthetic frames so useSessionStream's reducer reflects the new
       // history without a refetch. Frame shapes match the streaming-inference
       // protocol (see services/inference.ts InferenceFrame).
-      handlers.publishSessionFrame(sessionId, {
-        type: 'message_started',
-        message_id: result.synth_assistant_id,
-        chat_id: chat.id,
-        role: 'assistant',
-      });
-      handlers.publishSessionFrame(sessionId, {
-        type: 'tool_call',
-        message_id: result.synth_assistant_id,
-        chat_id: chat.id,
-        tool_call: toolCalls[0]!,
-      });
-      handlers.publishSessionFrame(sessionId, {
-        type: 'message_complete',
-        message_id: result.synth_assistant_id,
-        chat_id: chat.id,
-      });
-      // The tool_result frame's reducer branch creates the tool-role message
-      // in-place when it doesn't already exist — no separate message_started
-      // is needed for the tool side.
-      handlers.publishSessionFrame(sessionId, {
-        type: 'tool_result',
-        tool_message_id: result.tool_message_id,
-        tool_call_id: toolCallId,
-        chat_id: chat.id,
-        output: body,
-        truncated: false,
-      });
+      for (const frame of buildSkillInvokeSyntheticFrames(chat.id, result, toolCall, body)) {
+        handlers.publishSessionFrame(sessionId, frame);
+      }
       handlers.publishUserMessage(sessionId, chat.id, result.user_message_id, userText);
       handlers.enqueueInference(sessionId, chat.id, result.assistant_message_id, 'default');
 

apps/server/src/schema.sql

@@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ INSERT INTO settings (key, value) VALUES ('theme_mode', '"dark"') ON CONFLICT (k
 ALTER TABLE projects ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS default_system_prompt TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '';
 ALTER TABLE projects ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS default_web_search_enabled BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT false;
 ALTER TABLE sessions ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS web_search_enabled BOOLEAN;
+ALTER TABLE sessions ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS tags TEXT[] DEFAULT '{}';
 
 -- v1.11: anchored rolling compaction.
 --   compacted_at  — marks rows that are "behind the curtain" of the latest
@@ -366,3 +367,39 @@ ALTER TABLE messages ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS summary BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT F
 ALTER TABLE messages ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS tail_start_id UUID REFERENCES messages(id) ON DELETE SET NULL;
 ALTER TABLE chats ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS needs_compaction BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE;
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_messages_chat_compacted ON messages (chat_id, compacted_at);
+
+-- tasks table (provider dispatch, arena)
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tasks (
+  id                UUID PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
+  project_id        UUID NOT NULL REFERENCES projects(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+  session_id        UUID REFERENCES sessions(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+  parent_task_id    UUID REFERENCES tasks(id),
+  arena_id          UUID,
+  state             TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'pending'
+                    CHECK (state IN ('pending','running','completed','failed','blocked','cancelled')),
+  input             TEXT NOT NULL,
+  output_summary    TEXT,
+  agent             TEXT,
+  model             TEXT,
+  mode_id           TEXT,
+  thinking_option_id TEXT,
+  feature_values    JSONB,
+  execution_path    TEXT CHECK (execution_path IS NULL OR execution_path IN ('native','acp','pty','qwen')),
+  worktree_path     TEXT,
+  cost_tokens       INTEGER,
+  started_at        TIMESTAMPTZ,
+  ended_at          TIMESTAMPTZ,
+  created_at        TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT clock_timestamp()
+);
+
+-- Fix tasks FK to cascade on session delete (existing tables without CASCADE)
+DO $$ BEGIN
+  IF EXISTS (
+    SELECT 1 FROM pg_constraint WHERE conname = 'tasks_session_id_fkey'
+    AND confdeltype != 'c'
+  ) THEN
+    ALTER TABLE tasks DROP CONSTRAINT tasks_session_id_fkey;
+    ALTER TABLE tasks ADD CONSTRAINT tasks_session_id_fkey
+      FOREIGN KEY (session_id) REFERENCES sessions(id) ON DELETE CASCADE;
+  END IF;
+END $$;

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/agent-allowlist.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { parseAgentsMd, matchToolGlob } from '../agents.js';
+import { toolJsonSchemas } from '../tools.js';
+
+describe('agent tool allowlist', () => {
+  const plannerMd = `# Agents
+
+## Planner
+---
+temperature: 0.6
+tools: [view_file, grep, list_dir, find_files]
+description: Read-only planner
+---
+You plan.
+`;
+
+  it('parses an agent with a restricted tool allowlist', () => {
+    const { agents, errors } = parseAgentsMd(plannerMd);
+    expect(errors).toHaveLength(0);
+    expect(agents).toHaveLength(1);
+    const planner = agents[0]!;
+    expect(planner.name).toBe('Planner');
+    expect(planner.tools).toEqual(['view_file', 'grep', 'list_dir', 'find_files']);
+  });
+
+  it('stream-phase filter: agent allowlist excludes tools not in the list', () => {
+    const { agents } = parseAgentsMd(plannerMd);
+    const planner = agents[0]!;
+    const allSchemas = toolJsonSchemas();
+    const filtered = allSchemas.filter((t) =>
+      matchToolGlob(t.function.name, planner.tools),
+    );
+    const filteredNames = filtered.map((t) => t.function.name);
+    expect(filteredNames).toContain('view_file');
+    expect(filteredNames).toContain('grep');
+    expect(filteredNames).not.toContain('edit_file');
+    expect(filteredNames).not.toContain('web_search');
+    expect(filteredNames).not.toContain('get_codebase_overview');
+    expect(filtered).toHaveLength(4);
+  });
+
+  it('tool-phase guard: rejects tool call not in agent allowlist', () => {
+    const { agents } = parseAgentsMd(plannerMd);
+    const planner = agents[0]!;
+    expect(matchToolGlob('edit_file', planner.tools)).toBe(false);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('create_file', planner.tools)).toBe(false);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('delete_file', planner.tools)).toBe(false);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('web_search', planner.tools)).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('tool-phase guard: allows tool call in agent allowlist', () => {
+    const { agents } = parseAgentsMd(plannerMd);
+    const planner = agents[0]!;
+    expect(matchToolGlob('view_file', planner.tools)).toBe(true);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('grep', planner.tools)).toBe(true);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('list_dir', planner.tools)).toBe(true);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('find_files', planner.tools)).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('null/absent tools field defaults to all tools (no regression)', () => {
+    const noToolsMd = `# Agents
+
+## Default
+---
+temperature: 0.7
+description: Uses all tools
+---
+Default agent.
+`;
+    const { agents } = parseAgentsMd(noToolsMd);
+    const agent = agents[0]!;
+    const allSchemas = toolJsonSchemas();
+    const filtered = allSchemas.filter((t) =>
+      matchToolGlob(t.function.name, agent.tools),
+    );
+    expect(filtered.length).toBe(allSchemas.length);
+  });
+
+  it('builder agent: write tools filtered out when not in ALL_TOOLS (BooChat context)', () => {
+    const builderMd = `# Agents
+
+## Builder
+---
+temperature: 0.6
+tools: [view_file, grep, list_dir, find_files, edit_file, create_file, delete_file, apply_pending, rewind]
+description: Read and write tools
+---
+You build.
+`;
+    const { agents } = parseAgentsMd(builderMd);
+    const builder = agents[0]!;
+    expect(matchToolGlob('view_file', builder.tools)).toBe(true);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('grep', builder.tools)).toBe(true);
+    // Write tools not in server's ALL_TOOLS are silently filtered during parsing.
+    // In BooCoder context (where ALL_TOOLS includes write tools), they'd be retained.
+    expect(builder.tools).not.toContain('edit_file');
+    expect(builder.tools).not.toContain('create_file');
+    expect(matchToolGlob('web_search', builder.tools)).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('matchToolGlob rejects hallucinated tool against exact allowlist', () => {
+    const allowlist = ['view_file', 'grep', 'list_dir'];
+    expect(matchToolGlob('edit_file', allowlist)).toBe(false);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('rm_rf', allowlist)).toBe(false);
+    expect(matchToolGlob('view_file_extended', allowlist)).toBe(false);
+  });
+});

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/agents.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { isAgentRegistryMarkdown, parseAgentsMd } from '../agents.js';
+
+describe('isAgentRegistryMarkdown', () => {
+  it('rejects Cursor navigation AGENTS.md at repo root', () => {
+    expect(
+      isAgentRegistryMarkdown('# Agent navigation\n\n## Doc map\n'),
+    ).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('accepts the global data/AGENTS.md registry shape', () => {
+    expect(isAgentRegistryMarkdown('# Agents\n\n## Code Reviewer\n---\n')).toBe(true);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('parseAgentsMd', () => {
+  it('does not emit errors for navigation sections when file is skipped upstream', () => {
+    // When isAgentRegistryMarkdown returns false, getAgentsForProject never calls this.
+    // Sanity: a nav-shaped file would produce six "missing fence" errors if parsed.
+    const nav = `# Agent navigation
+
+## Doc map
+| Need | Read |
+|------|------|
+
+## Task routing
+Start here
+`;
+    const r = parseAgentsMd(nav);
+    expect(r.agents).toHaveLength(0);
+    expect(r.errors.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+});

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/html-to-md.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import { htmlToMarkdown } from '../web/html-to-md.js';
+
+describe('htmlToMarkdown', () => {
+  it('converts h1 heading', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('<h1>Title</h1>')).toBe('# Title');
+  });
+
+  it('converts h1 through h6', () => {
+    const html = '<h1>One</h1><h2>Two</h2><h3>Three</h3><h4>Four</h4><h5>Five</h5><h6>Six</h6>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('# One');
+    expect(md).toContain('## Two');
+    expect(md).toContain('### Three');
+    expect(md).toContain('#### Four');
+    expect(md).toContain('##### Five');
+    expect(md).toContain('###### Six');
+  });
+
+  it('converts anchor with href', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('<a href="https://example.com">click here</a>'))
+      .toBe('[click here](https://example.com)');
+  });
+
+  it('converts anchor without href to plain text', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('<a>just text</a>')).toBe('just text');
+  });
+
+  it('converts bold and italic', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('<strong>bold</strong>')).toBe('**bold**');
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('<b>bold</b>')).toBe('**bold**');
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('<em>italic</em>')).toBe('*italic*');
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('<i>italic</i>')).toBe('*italic*');
+  });
+
+  it('handles combined bold+italic', () => {
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown('<strong><em>bold italic</em></strong>');
+    expect(md).toBe('***bold italic***');
+  });
+
+  it('converts unordered list', () => {
+    const html = '<ul><li>one</li><li>two</li><li>three</li></ul>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('* one');
+    expect(md).toContain('* two');
+    expect(md).toContain('* three');
+  });
+
+  it('converts ordered list', () => {
+    const html = '<ol><li>first</li><li>second</li></ol>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('1. first');
+    expect(md).toContain('2. second');
+  });
+
+  it('handles nested lists', () => {
+    const html = '<ul><li>outer<ul><li>inner</li></ul></li></ul>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('* outer');
+    expect(md).toContain('  * inner');
+  });
+
+  it('converts 3-column GFM table with header', () => {
+    const html = `
+      <table>
+        <thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th><th>City</th></tr></thead>
+        <tbody>
+          <tr><td>Alice</td><td>30</td><td>NYC</td></tr>
+          <tr><td>Bob</td><td>25</td><td>LA</td></tr>
+        </tbody>
+      </table>`;
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('| Name | Age | City |');
+    expect(md).toContain('| --- | --- | --- |');
+    expect(md).toContain('| Alice | 30 | NYC |');
+    expect(md).toContain('| Bob | 25 | LA |');
+  });
+
+  it('escapes pipe characters in table cells', () => {
+    const html = '<table><tr><th>A</th></tr><tr><td>x | y</td></tr></table>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('x \\| y');
+  });
+
+  it('converts blockquote', () => {
+    const html = '<blockquote><p>quoted text</p></blockquote>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('> quoted text');
+  });
+
+  it('converts multi-line blockquote', () => {
+    const html = '<blockquote><p>line one</p><p>line two</p></blockquote>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('> line one');
+    expect(md).toContain('> line two');
+  });
+
+  it('converts fenced code block', () => {
+    const html = '<pre><code>const x = 1;</code></pre>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('```\nconst x = 1;\n```');
+  });
+
+  it('preserves language hint from code class', () => {
+    const html = '<pre><code class="language-py">print("hello")</code></pre>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('```py\nprint("hello")\n```');
+  });
+
+  it('converts inline code', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('use <code>npm install</code> to install'))
+      .toContain('`npm install`');
+  });
+
+  it('decodes HTML entities', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('&amp; &lt; &gt; &quot;')).toBe('& < > "');
+  });
+
+  it('decodes numeric character references', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('&#39;')).toBe("'");
+  });
+
+  it('decodes &nbsp; as space', () => {
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown('hello&nbsp;world');
+    expect(md).toMatch(/hello\s+world/);
+  });
+
+  it('skips script content', () => {
+    const html = '<p>before</p><script>alert("xss")</script><p>after</p>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).not.toContain('alert');
+    expect(md).toContain('before');
+    expect(md).toContain('after');
+  });
+
+  it('skips style content', () => {
+    const html = '<p>text</p><style>body { color: red }</style>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).not.toContain('color');
+    expect(md).toContain('text');
+  });
+
+  it('does not throw on malformed HTML', () => {
+    expect(() => htmlToMarkdown('<p>unclosed <b>bold <i>italic')).not.toThrow();
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown('<p>unclosed <b>bold <i>italic');
+    expect(md).toContain('bold');
+    expect(md).toContain('italic');
+  });
+
+  it('returns empty string for empty input', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('')).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('returns empty string for whitespace-only input', () => {
+    expect(htmlToMarkdown('   \n\n  ')).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('converts hr to horizontal rule', () => {
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown('<p>above</p><hr><p>below</p>');
+    expect(md).toContain('---');
+  });
+
+  it('converts br to newline', () => {
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown('line one<br>line two');
+    expect(md).toContain('line one\nline two');
+  });
+
+  it('handles ol with start attribute', () => {
+    const html = '<ol start="5"><li>five</li><li>six</li></ol>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('5. five');
+    expect(md).toContain('6. six');
+  });
+
+  it('collapses excessive blank lines', () => {
+    const html = '<p>one</p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p>two</p>';
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    const blankRuns = md.match(/\n{3,}/g);
+    expect(blankRuns).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  // Golden test: small Hacker News-style snippet
+  it('golden: HN-style snippet produces structured markdown', () => {
+    const html = `
+      <html>
+      <head><title>Test Page</title></head>
+      <body>
+        <h1>Welcome</h1>
+        <p>This is a <strong>test</strong> page with <a href="https://example.com">a link</a>.</p>
+        <h2>Features</h2>
+        <ul>
+          <li>Fast</li>
+          <li>Reliable</li>
+          <li>Secure</li>
+        </ul>
+        <h2>Data</h2>
+        <table>
+          <thead><tr><th>Metric</th><th>Value</th></tr></thead>
+          <tbody>
+            <tr><td>Uptime</td><td>99.9%</td></tr>
+            <tr><td>Latency</td><td>42ms</td></tr>
+          </tbody>
+        </table>
+        <blockquote><p>This tool is amazing.</p></blockquote>
+        <pre><code class="language-js">console.log("hello");</code></pre>
+        <script>evil();</script>
+      </body>
+      </html>`;
+    const md = htmlToMarkdown(html);
+    expect(md).toContain('# Welcome');
+    expect(md).toContain('**test**');
+    expect(md).toContain('[a link](https://example.com)');
+    expect(md).toContain('## Features');
+    expect(md).toContain('* Fast');
+    expect(md).toContain('| Metric | Value |');
+    expect(md).toContain('| --- | --- |');
+    expect(md).toContain('| Uptime | 99.9% |');
+    expect(md).toContain('> This tool is amazing.');
+    expect(md).toContain('```js\nconsole.log("hello");\n```');
+    expect(md).not.toContain('evil');
+    expect(md).not.toContain('<title>');
+  });
+});

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/inference.test.ts

@@ -226,6 +226,76 @@ describe('buildMessagesPayload', async () => {
     expect(result[4]).toMatchObject({ role: 'assistant', content: 'here it is' });
   });
 
+  it('strips assistant tool_calls when matching tool results are missing', async () => {
+    const session = makeSession();
+    const project = makeProject();
+    const toolCall: ToolCall = {
+      id: 'call_orphan',
+      name: 'grep',
+      args: { pattern: 'foo' },
+    };
+    const history: Message[] = [
+      makeMessage('user', 'search'),
+      makeMessage('assistant', 'partial answer', { tool_calls: [toolCall] }),
+      makeMessage('assistant', 'final answer'),
+    ];
+    const result = await buildMessagesPayload(session, project, history);
+    // tool_calls stripped from the orphan turn; text content kept.
+    expect(result).toHaveLength(4);
+    expect(result[1]).toMatchObject({ role: 'user', content: 'search' });
+    expect(result[2]).toMatchObject({ role: 'assistant', content: 'partial answer' });
+    expect(result[2]!.tool_calls).toBeUndefined();
+    expect(result[3]).toMatchObject({ role: 'assistant', content: 'final answer' });
+  });
+
+  it('drops tool-call-only assistant rows when tool results never arrived', async () => {
+    const session = makeSession();
+    const project = makeProject();
+    const toolCall: ToolCall = {
+      id: 'call_orphan_only',
+      name: 'grep',
+      args: { pattern: 'foo' },
+    };
+    const history: Message[] = [
+      makeMessage('user', 'search'),
+      makeMessage('assistant', '', { tool_calls: [toolCall] }),
+      makeMessage('assistant', 'final answer'),
+    ];
+    const result = await buildMessagesPayload(session, project, history);
+    expect(result).toHaveLength(3);
+    expect(result[2]).toMatchObject({ role: 'assistant', content: 'final answer' });
+  });
+
+  it('skips stray tool rows when the owning assistant tool_calls were stripped', async () => {
+    const session = makeSession();
+    const project = makeProject();
+    const toolCallA: ToolCall = {
+      id: 'call_a',
+      name: 'grep',
+      args: { pattern: 'foo' },
+    };
+    const toolCallB: ToolCall = {
+      id: 'call_b',
+      name: 'read',
+      args: { path: 'x' },
+    };
+    const toolResult: ToolResult = {
+      tool_call_id: 'call_a',
+      output: 'match',
+      truncated: false,
+    };
+    const history: Message[] = [
+      makeMessage('user', 'search'),
+      makeMessage('assistant', '', { tool_calls: [toolCallA, toolCallB] }),
+      makeMessage('tool', '', { tool_results: toolResult }),
+      makeMessage('assistant', 'final answer'),
+    ];
+    const result = await buildMessagesPayload(session, project, history);
+    expect(result).toHaveLength(3);
+    expect(result.find((m) => m.role === 'tool')).toBeUndefined();
+    expect(result[2]).toMatchObject({ role: 'assistant', content: 'final answer' });
+  });
+
   it('skips tool rows with no tool_results', async () => {
     const session = makeSession();
     const project = makeProject();

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/llama-args-validator.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  validateExtraArgs,
+  isManagedFlag,
+  stripShadowingFlags,
+} from '../inference/llama-args-validator.js';
+import { parseAgentsMd } from '../agents.js';
+
+describe('validateExtraArgs', () => {
+  describe('deny list — each alias rejected', () => {
+    const denied = [
+      '-m', '--model',
+      '-mu', '--model-url',
+      '-dr', '--docker-repo',
+      '-hf', '-hfr', '--hf-repo',
+      '-hff', '--hf-file',
+      '-hfv', '-hfrv', '--hf-repo-v',
+      '-hffv', '--hf-file-v',
+      '-hft', '--hf-token',
+      '-mm', '--mmproj',
+      '-mmu', '--mmproj-url',
+      '--host', '--port', '--path', '--api-prefix', '--reuse-port',
+      '--api-key', '--api-key-file',
+      '--ssl-key-file', '--ssl-cert-file',
+      '--webui', '--no-webui', '--ui', '--no-ui',
+      '--ui-config', '--ui-config-file',
+      '--ui-mcp-proxy', '--no-ui-mcp-proxy',
+      '--models-dir', '--models-preset', '--models-max',
+      '--models-autoload', '--no-models-autoload',
+    ];
+    for (const flag of denied) {
+      it(`rejects ${flag}`, () => {
+        expect(() => validateExtraArgs([flag])).toThrow(/managed/);
+      });
+    }
+  });
+
+  describe('safe flags accepted', () => {
+    const safe = [
+      '-c', '--ctx-size', '-ngl', '--gpu-layers',
+      '--top-k', '--cache-type-k', '--jinja', '--no-jinja',
+      '--spec-draft-n-max', '-fa', '--flash-attn',
+      '-t', '--threads', '-np', '--parallel',
+    ];
+    for (const flag of safe) {
+      it(`accepts ${flag}`, () => {
+        expect(() => validateExtraArgs([flag])).not.toThrow();
+        expect(validateExtraArgs([flag])).toEqual([flag]);
+      });
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('handles --flag=value shape (denies the flag part)', () => {
+    expect(() => validateExtraArgs(['--model=evil.gguf'])).toThrow(/managed/);
+  });
+
+  it('handles --flag=value shape (accepts safe flag)', () => {
+    expect(validateExtraArgs(['--ctx-size=4096'])).toEqual(['--ctx-size=4096']);
+  });
+
+  it('returns empty array for undefined input', () => {
+    expect(validateExtraArgs(undefined)).toEqual([]);
+  });
+
+  it('returns empty array for empty input', () => {
+    expect(validateExtraArgs([])).toEqual([]);
+  });
+
+  it('treats negative numbers as values, not flags', () => {
+    expect(validateExtraArgs(['--seed', '-1'])).toEqual(['--seed', '-1']);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('isManagedFlag', () => {
+  it('returns true for denied flags', () => {
+    expect(isManagedFlag('--model')).toBe(true);
+    expect(isManagedFlag('-m')).toBe(true);
+    expect(isManagedFlag('--api-key')).toBe(true);
+    expect(isManagedFlag('--port')).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('returns false for safe flags', () => {
+    expect(isManagedFlag('-c')).toBe(false);
+    expect(isManagedFlag('--ctx-size')).toBe(false);
+    expect(isManagedFlag('--top-k')).toBe(false);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('stripShadowingFlags', () => {
+  it('strips auto -c when user supplies -c', () => {
+    const result = stripShadowingFlags(['-c', '4096', '--top-k', '40']);
+    expect(result).toEqual(['--top-k', '40']);
+  });
+
+  it('retains both when no overlap', () => {
+    const result = stripShadowingFlags(['--top-k', '40', '--top-p', '0.95']);
+    expect(result).toEqual(['--top-k', '40', '--top-p', '0.95']);
+  });
+
+  it('strips --ctx-size=value form', () => {
+    const result = stripShadowingFlags(['--ctx-size=4096']);
+    expect(result).toEqual([]);
+  });
+
+  it('strips boolean --jinja flag (no value consumed)', () => {
+    const result = stripShadowingFlags(['--jinja', '--top-k', '40']);
+    expect(result).toEqual(['--top-k', '40']);
+  });
+
+  it('respects stripContext=false to keep context flags', () => {
+    const result = stripShadowingFlags(['-c', '4096'], { stripContext: false });
+    expect(result).toEqual(['-c', '4096']);
+  });
+
+  it('strips cache flags by default', () => {
+    const result = stripShadowingFlags(['--cache-type-k', 'q8_0']);
+    expect(result).toEqual([]);
+  });
+
+  it('strips spec flags by default', () => {
+    const result = stripShadowingFlags(['--spec-draft-n-max', '16']);
+    expect(result).toEqual([]);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AGENTS.md frontmatter validation', () => {
+  it('rejects agent with managed flag in llama_extra_args', () => {
+    const md = `## Evil Agent
+---
+llama_extra_args: ["--model", "evil.gguf"]
+---
+You are evil.`;
+    const { agents, errors } = parseAgentsMd(md);
+    expect(agents).toHaveLength(0);
+    expect(errors).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(errors[0]!.reason).toContain('managed');
+  });
+
+  it('accepts agent with safe llama_extra_args', () => {
+    const md = `## Good Agent
+---
+llama_extra_args: ["--top-k", "20"]
+---
+You are good.`;
+    const { agents, errors } = parseAgentsMd(md);
+    expect(errors).toHaveLength(0);
+    expect(agents).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(agents[0]!.llama_extra_args).toEqual(['--top-k', '20']);
+  });
+
+  it('agent without llama_extra_args has null field', () => {
+    const md = `## Simple Agent
+---
+temperature: 0.5
+---
+You are simple.`;
+    const { agents } = parseAgentsMd(md);
+    expect(agents[0]!.llama_extra_args).toBeNull();
+  });
+});

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/provider.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import { resolveRoute, upstreamModel } from '../inference/provider.js';
+
+describe('resolveRoute', () => {
+  it('routes to swap when agent is null', () => {
+    expect(resolveRoute(null)).toEqual({ route: 'swap', flags: null });
+  });
+
+  it('routes to swap when agent has no llama_extra_args', () => {
+    expect(resolveRoute({ llama_extra_args: null })).toEqual({ route: 'swap', flags: null });
+  });
+
+  it('routes to swap when agent has empty llama_extra_args', () => {
+    expect(resolveRoute({ llama_extra_args: [] })).toEqual({ route: 'swap', flags: null });
+  });
+
+  it('routes to sidecar when agent has llama_extra_args', () => {
+    const result = resolveRoute({ llama_extra_args: ['--top-k', '20'] });
+    expect(result.route).toBe('sidecar');
+    expect(result.flags).toEqual(['--top-k', '20']);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('upstreamModel', () => {
+  const swapConfig = { LLAMA_SWAP_URL: 'http://localhost:8401' };
+  const fullConfig = {
+    LLAMA_SWAP_URL: 'http://localhost:8401',
+    LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL: 'http://localhost:8402',
+  };
+
+  it('returns a model for swap route (no agent)', () => {
+    const model = upstreamModel(swapConfig, 'test-model');
+    expect(model).toBeDefined();
+    expect((model as any).modelId).toBe('test-model');
+  });
+
+  it('returns a model for swap route (agent without extra args)', () => {
+    const model = upstreamModel(swapConfig, 'test-model', { llama_extra_args: null });
+    expect(model).toBeDefined();
+  });
+
+  it('returns a model for sidecar route', () => {
+    const model = upstreamModel(fullConfig, 'test-model', { llama_extra_args: ['--top-k', '20'] });
+    expect(model).toBeDefined();
+    expect((model as any).modelId).toBe('test-model');
+  });
+
+  it('throws when sidecar route requested but URL missing', () => {
+    expect(() =>
+      upstreamModel(swapConfig, 'test-model', { llama_extra_args: ['--top-k', '20'] }),
+    ).toThrow(/LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL/);
+  });
+
+  it('routes to swap for empty llama_extra_args array', () => {
+    const model = upstreamModel(swapConfig, 'test-model', { llama_extra_args: [] });
+    expect(model).toBeDefined();
+  });
+});

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/tool-call-parser.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  parseXmlToolCall,
+  parseInvokeToolCall,
+  partialXmlOpenerStart,
+  extractToolCallBlocks,
+  parseToolCallsFromText,
+  stripToolMarkup,
+  hasToolSignal,
+  XML_TOOL_OPEN,
+  XML_TOOL_CLOSE,
+  INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN,
+  INVOKE_TOOL_CLOSE,
+  TOOL_XML_SIGNALS,
+  BUDGET_EXHAUSTED_NUDGE,
+  DUPLICATE_CALL_NUDGE,
+  TOOL_ERROR_NUDGE,
+  TOOL_ERROR_PREFIXES,
+} from '../inference/tool-call-parser.js';
+
+// ── Ported from xml-parser.test.ts ───────────────────────────────────────
+
+describe('parseXmlToolCall (Qwen/Hermes <tool_call>)', () => {
+  it('parses a well-formed single-parameter call', () => {
+    const block = '<tool_call><function=view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
+    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'view_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('parses multi-parameter call', () => {
+    const block = '<tool_call><function=grep><parameter=pattern>foo</parameter><parameter=path>src/</parameter></function></tool_call>';
+    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'grep',
+      args: { pattern: 'foo', path: 'src/' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('JSON-parses numeric parameter values', () => {
+    const block = '<tool_call><function=foo><parameter=count>42</parameter></function></tool_call>';
+    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({ name: 'foo', args: { count: 42 } });
+  });
+
+  it('tolerates whitespace around = in function (v1.13.16 tightening)', () => {
+    const block = '<tool_call><function = view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
+    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'view_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('tolerates whitespace around = in parameter (v1.13.16 tightening)', () => {
+    const block = '<tool_call><function=view_file><parameter = path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
+    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'view_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('returns null when function name is missing', () => {
+    const block = '<tool_call><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></tool_call>';
+    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+
+describe('parseInvokeToolCall (Anthropic <invoke>) — v1.13.16', () => {
+  it('parses a well-formed single-parameter call (spec case 1)', () => {
+    const block = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'view_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('parses a multi-parameter call (spec case 2)', () => {
+    const block = '<invoke name="grep"><parameter name="pattern">foo</parameter><parameter name="path">src/</parameter></invoke>';
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'grep',
+      args: { pattern: 'foo', path: 'src/' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('tolerates newlines and spaces in attributes (spec case 3)', () => {
+    const block = `<invoke
+      name="view_file"
+    >
+      <parameter
+        name="path"
+      >/tmp/foo</parameter>
+    </invoke>`;
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'view_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('parses a call whose name is not a registered BooCode tool (spec case 4)', () => {
+    const block = '<invoke name="read_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'read_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('supports single-quoted attribute values', () => {
+    const block = "<invoke name='view_file'><parameter name='path'>/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>";
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'view_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('JSON-parses numeric parameter values', () => {
+    const block = '<invoke name="foo"><parameter name="count">42</parameter></invoke>';
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({ name: 'foo', args: { count: 42 } });
+  });
+
+  it('tolerates spaces around = inside name attribute', () => {
+    const block = '<invoke name = "view_file"><parameter name = "path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
+      name: 'view_file',
+      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('returns null when name attribute is missing', () => {
+    const block = '<invoke><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it('returns null when name attribute is empty', () => {
+    const block = '<invoke name=""><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
+    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it('exports the expected delimiters', () => {
+    expect(INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN).toBe('<invoke');
+    expect(INVOKE_TOOL_CLOSE).toBe('</invoke>');
+    expect(XML_TOOL_OPEN).toBe('<tool_call>');
+    expect(XML_TOOL_CLOSE).toBe('</tool_call>');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('partialXmlOpenerStart (v1.13.16 — both flavors)', () => {
+  it('returns -1 when the buffer is empty', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('')).toBe(-1);
+  });
+
+  it('returns -1 when the buffer has no openers', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('plain prose, no markup')).toBe(-1);
+  });
+
+  it('returns the index of a complete <tool_call> opener (existing)', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('prose <tool_call>more')).toBe(6);
+  });
+
+  it('returns the index of a complete <invoke opener (v1.13.16)', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('prose <invoke name=')).toBe(6);
+  });
+
+  it('holds a partial <tool_ prefix at end of buffer', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <tool_')).toBe(5);
+  });
+
+  it('holds a partial <invo prefix at end of buffer (v1.13.16)', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <invo')).toBe(5);
+  });
+
+  it('holds a bare < at end of buffer', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <')).toBe(5);
+  });
+
+  it('returns -1 when < is followed by non-opener text', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <unknown>')).toBe(-1);
+  });
+
+  it('returns the earliest opener when both flavors are present', () => {
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('xxx <tool_call>YYY <invoke>')).toBe(4);
+    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('xxx <invoke>YYY <tool_call>')).toBe(4);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('extractToolCallBlocks (v1.13.16 — unified extraction)', () => {
+  it('extracts a single <invoke> block (spec case 1)', () => {
+    const input = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe('');
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('holds the partial <invoke> chunk when the closer has not arrived (spec case 5, first chunk)', () => {
+    const firstChunk = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter>';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(firstChunk);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe('');
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe(firstChunk);
+  });
+
+  it('extracts the block once the closer arrives in a later chunk (spec case 5, completion)', () => {
+    const firstChunk = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter>';
+    const r1 = extractToolCallBlocks(firstChunk);
+    const combined = r1.remaining + '</invoke>';
+    const r2 = extractToolCallBlocks(combined);
+    expect(r2.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
+    expect(r2.flushed).toBe('');
+    expect(r2.remaining).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('flushes prose around a recognized block but not the markup itself (spec case 6)', () => {
+    const input = 'I will read the file.\n<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>\nThanks.';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe('I will read the file.\n\nThanks.');
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('extracts a <tool_call> Qwen block alongside the new code path (spec case 7 regression)', () => {
+    const input = '<tool_call><function=view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe('');
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('extracts mixed-format blocks in source order (hand-back: shared counter)', () => {
+    const input =
+      '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/a</parameter></invoke>' +
+      ' middle ' +
+      '<tool_call><function=grep><parameter=pattern>foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([
+      { name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/a' } },
+      { name: 'grep', args: { pattern: 'foo' } },
+    ]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe(' middle ');
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('drops a malformed <invoke> block silently (matches existing <tool_call> behavior)', () => {
+    const input = 'prose <invoke><parameter name="path">/a</parameter></invoke> trailing';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe('prose  trailing');
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  it('holds a tail with a fresh partial opener after extracting earlier complete blocks', () => {
+    const input = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/a</parameter></invoke> next: <tool_';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/a' } }]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe(' next: ');
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe('<tool_');
+  });
+
+  it('passes plain prose straight through when no markup is present', () => {
+    const input = 'just some text with a < character but no opener';
+    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
+    expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
+    expect(result.flushed).toBe(input);
+    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+  });
+
+  describe('placeholder arg rejection (qwen3.6 answer-then-spurious-tools)', () => {
+    it('rejects <invoke> with path "..." — 0 calls, block in flushed', () => {
+      const block = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">...</parameter></invoke>';
+      const result = extractToolCallBlocks(`Answer text.\n${block}`);
+      expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
+      expect(result.flushed).toContain('Answer text.');
+      expect(result.flushed).toContain(block);
+      expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+    });
+
+    it('rejects <invoke> with empty path — 0 calls, block in flushed', () => {
+      const block = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path"></parameter></invoke>';
+      const result = extractToolCallBlocks(block);
+      expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
+      expect(result.flushed).toBe(block);
+      expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+    });
+
+    it('rejects <invoke> with path "<path>" — 0 calls', () => {
+      const block = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path"><path></parameter></invoke>';
+      const result = extractToolCallBlocks(block);
+      expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
+      expect(result.flushed).toBe(block);
+    });
+
+    it('returns 1 valid call and flushes placeholder block when mixed in same buffer', () => {
+      const valid =
+        '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/opt/boocode/README.md</parameter></invoke>';
+      const placeholder =
+        '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">...</parameter></invoke>';
+      const result = extractToolCallBlocks(`${valid} tail ${placeholder}`);
+      expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/opt/boocode/README.md' } }]);
+      expect(result.flushed).toContain('tail');
+      expect(result.flushed).toContain(placeholder);
+      expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+// ── New tests: Unsloth-ported functions ──────────────────────────────────
+
+describe('hasToolSignal', () => {
+  it('returns true for <tool_call>', () => {
+    expect(hasToolSignal('prefix <tool_call> suffix')).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('returns true for <function=', () => {
+    expect(hasToolSignal('prefix <function=view_file> suffix')).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('returns true for <invoke', () => {
+    expect(hasToolSignal('prefix <invoke name="x"> suffix')).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it('returns false for near-miss <tool>', () => {
+    expect(hasToolSignal('prefix <tool> suffix')).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('returns false for near-miss <function>', () => {
+    expect(hasToolSignal('prefix <function> suffix')).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('returns false for near-miss <tool_call_thing>', () => {
+    expect(hasToolSignal('<tool_call_thing>')).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('returns false for plain text', () => {
+    expect(hasToolSignal('just some text')).toBe(false);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('stripToolMarkup', () => {
+  it('strips closed <tool_call> blocks', () => {
+    const input = 'before <tool_call>{"name":"x"}</tool_call> after';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input)).toBe('before  after');
+  });
+
+  it('strips closed <function=...> blocks', () => {
+    const input = 'before <function=x><parameter=y>z</parameter></function> after';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input)).toBe('before  after');
+  });
+
+  it('strips closed <invoke> blocks', () => {
+    const input = 'before <invoke name="x"><parameter name="y">z</parameter></invoke> after';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input)).toBe('before  after');
+  });
+
+  it('leaves trailing unclosed block when final=false', () => {
+    const input = 'text <tool_call>{"name":"x"';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input)).toBe('text <tool_call>{"name":"x"');
+  });
+
+  it('strips trailing unclosed <tool_call> when final=true', () => {
+    const input = 'text <tool_call>{"name":"x"';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input, { final: true })).toBe('text');
+  });
+
+  it('strips trailing unclosed <function= when final=true', () => {
+    const input = 'text <function=run_bash><parameter=command>ls';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input, { final: true })).toBe('text');
+  });
+
+  it('strips trailing unclosed <invoke when final=true', () => {
+    const input = 'text <invoke name="x"><parameter name="y">val';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input, { final: true })).toBe('text');
+  });
+
+  it('trims whitespace when final=true', () => {
+    const input = '  text  <tool_call>partial';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input, { final: true })).toBe('text');
+  });
+
+  it('strips multiple closed blocks', () => {
+    const input = '<tool_call>a</tool_call> mid <tool_call>b</tool_call>';
+    expect(stripToolMarkup(input)).toBe(' mid ');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('parseToolCallsFromText', () => {
+  describe('pattern 1: <tool_call>{json}</tool_call>', () => {
+    it('parses a well-formed JSON tool call', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{"name":"web_search","arguments":{"query":"hello"}}</tool_call>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.id).toBe('call_0');
+      expect(calls[0]!.type).toBe('function');
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('web_search');
+      expect(JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments)).toEqual({ query: 'hello' });
+    });
+
+    it('handles string arguments field', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{"name":"x","arguments":"already a string"}</tool_call>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.arguments).toBe('already a string');
+    });
+
+    it('handles balanced braces inside JSON strings', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{"name":"x","arguments":{"q":"} { extra "}}</tool_call>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      const parsed = JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments);
+      expect(parsed.q).toBe('} { extra ');
+    });
+
+    it('respects idOffset', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{"name":"a","arguments":{}}</tool_call>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input, { idOffset: 5 });
+      expect(calls[0]!.id).toBe('call_5');
+    });
+
+    it('parses multiple JSON tool calls', () => {
+      const input =
+        '<tool_call>{"name":"a","arguments":{}}</tool_call>' +
+        '<tool_call>{"name":"b","arguments":{}}</tool_call>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(2);
+      expect(calls[0]!.id).toBe('call_0');
+      expect(calls[1]!.id).toBe('call_1');
+    });
+
+    it('skips malformed JSON', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{not json}</tool_call>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(0);
+    });
+
+    it('handles missing closing tag', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{"name":"x","arguments":{"q":"hello"}}';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('x');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('pattern 2: <function=name><parameter=key>value', () => {
+    it('parses a single-parameter function call', () => {
+      const input = '<function=view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('view_file');
+      expect(JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments)).toEqual({ path: '/tmp/foo' });
+    });
+
+    it('single-param fast path preserves embedded </parameter>', () => {
+      const input = '<function=run_bash><parameter=command>echo "</parameter>"</parameter></function>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments).command).toBe('echo "</parameter>"');
+    });
+
+    it('multi-param: value of first stops at start of second', () => {
+      const input = '<function=grep><parameter=pattern>foo</parameter><parameter=path>src/</parameter></function>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      const args = JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments);
+      expect(args.pattern).toBe('foo');
+      expect(args.path).toBe('src/');
+    });
+
+    it('tolerates missing closing tags', () => {
+      const input = '<function=view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('view_file');
+      expect(JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments)).toEqual({ path: '/tmp/foo' });
+    });
+
+    it('does not fire when pattern 1 found results', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{"name":"a","arguments":{}}</tool_call><function=b><parameter=x>y</parameter></function>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('a');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('pattern 3: <invoke name="..."><parameter name="...">value (Anthropic)', () => {
+    it('parses a single-parameter invoke call', () => {
+      const input = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('view_file');
+      expect(JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments)).toEqual({ path: '/tmp/foo' });
+    });
+
+    it('parses multi-parameter invoke call', () => {
+      const input = '<invoke name="grep"><parameter name="pattern">foo</parameter><parameter name="path">src/</parameter></invoke>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      const args = JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments);
+      expect(args.pattern).toBe('foo');
+      expect(args.path).toBe('src/');
+    });
+
+    it('does not fire when pattern 1 found results', () => {
+      const input = '<tool_call>{"name":"a","arguments":{}}</tool_call><invoke name="b"><parameter name="x">y</parameter></invoke>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('a');
+    });
+
+    it('does not fire when pattern 2 found results', () => {
+      const input = '<function=a><parameter=x>y</parameter></function><invoke name="b"><parameter name="x">y</parameter></invoke>';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('a');
+    });
+
+    it('tolerates missing closing tags', () => {
+      const input = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo';
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(JSON.parse(calls[0]!.function.arguments)).toEqual({ path: '/tmp/foo' });
+    });
+
+    it('supports single-quoted attributes', () => {
+      const input = "<invoke name='view_file'><parameter name='path'>/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>";
+      const calls = parseToolCallsFromText(input);
+      expect(calls).toHaveLength(1);
+      expect(calls[0]!.function.name).toBe('view_file');
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+describe('constants', () => {
+  it('TOOL_XML_SIGNALS includes all three signal prefixes', () => {
+    expect(TOOL_XML_SIGNALS).toContain('<tool_call>');
+    expect(TOOL_XML_SIGNALS).toContain('<function=');
+    expect(TOOL_XML_SIGNALS).toContain('<invoke');
+  });
+
+  it('nudge constants are non-empty strings', () => {
+    expect(BUDGET_EXHAUSTED_NUDGE.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(DUPLICATE_CALL_NUDGE.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(TOOL_ERROR_NUDGE.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+
+  it('TOOL_ERROR_PREFIXES is a non-empty tuple', () => {
+    expect(TOOL_ERROR_PREFIXES.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(TOOL_ERROR_PREFIXES).toContain('Error');
+  });
+});

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/tool-suggestions.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  levenshtein,
+  suggestToolName,
+  formatUnknownToolError,
+} from '../inference/tool-suggestions.js';
+
+describe('levenshtein', () => {
+  it('returns 0 for identical strings', () => {
+    expect(levenshtein('view_file', 'view_file')).toBe(0);
+  });
+
+  it('returns the length when one string is empty', () => {
+    expect(levenshtein('', 'view_file')).toBe(9);
+    expect(levenshtein('view_file', '')).toBe(9);
+  });
+
+  it('computes a small distance for a single-character substitution', () => {
+    expect(levenshtein('cat', 'bat')).toBe(1);
+  });
+
+  it('computes a known case: read_file → view_file is 4', () => {
+    expect(levenshtein('read_file', 'view_file')).toBe(4);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('suggestToolName (v1.13.16)', () => {
+  const tools = [
+    'view_file',
+    'list_dir',
+    'grep',
+    'find_files',
+    'view_truncated_output',
+    'ask_user_input',
+    'web_search',
+  ];
+
+  it('suggests the closest match when distance is small', () => {
+    expect(suggestToolName('view_files', tools)).toBe('view_file');
+  });
+
+  it('suggests via substring match when distance alone would miss', () => {
+    expect(suggestToolName('file', tools)).toBe('view_file');
+  });
+
+  it('returns null when nothing is close', () => {
+    expect(suggestToolName('xxxx_yyyy_zzzz', tools)).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it('is case-insensitive in the distance check', () => {
+    expect(suggestToolName('VIEW_FILE', tools)).toBe('view_file');
+  });
+});
+
+describe('formatUnknownToolError (v1.13.16)', () => {
+  const tools = ['view_file', 'list_dir', 'grep', 'find_files'];
+
+  it('includes the wrong name and the available tools list', () => {
+    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('read_file', tools);
+    expect(msg).toContain("Tool 'read_file' not found");
+    expect(msg).toContain('Available tools:');
+    expect(msg).toContain('view_file');
+    expect(msg).toContain('find_files');
+  });
+
+  it('includes a suggestion when the drifted name is within threshold', () => {
+    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('view_files', tools);
+    expect(msg).toContain('Did you mean: view_file?');
+  });
+
+  it('omits the suggestion clause when no tool is close enough', () => {
+    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('zzzzzzz', tools);
+    expect(msg).toContain("Tool 'zzzzzzz' not found");
+    expect(msg).toContain('Available tools:');
+    expect(msg).not.toContain('Did you mean');
+  });
+
+  it('does not suggest view_file for the read_file drift case (distance is 4, over threshold)', () => {
+    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('read_file', tools);
+    expect(msg).not.toContain('Did you mean');
+  });
+});

apps/server/src/services/__tests__/xml-parser.test.ts

@@ -1,357 +0,0 @@
-// v1.13.16: covers the Qwen/Hermes <tool_call> parser, the new Anthropic
-// <invoke> parser, the partial-opener detector for both flavors, the unified
-// extraction helper, and the unknown-tool error formatter that downstream
-// dispatch uses to give the model a recovery hint when it drifts to a
-// Claude Code tool name like read_file instead of BooCode's view_file.
-
-import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
-import {
-  parseXmlToolCall,
-  parseInvokeToolCall,
-  partialXmlOpenerStart,
-  extractToolCallBlocks,
-  XML_TOOL_OPEN,
-  XML_TOOL_CLOSE,
-  INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN,
-  INVOKE_TOOL_CLOSE,
-} from '../inference/xml-parser.js';
-import {
-  levenshtein,
-  suggestToolName,
-  formatUnknownToolError,
-} from '../inference/tool-suggestions.js';
-
-describe('parseXmlToolCall (Qwen/Hermes <tool_call>)', () => {
-  it('parses a well-formed single-parameter call', () => {
-    const block = '<tool_call><function=view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
-    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'view_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  it('parses multi-parameter call', () => {
-    const block = '<tool_call><function=grep><parameter=pattern>foo</parameter><parameter=path>src/</parameter></function></tool_call>';
-    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'grep',
-      args: { pattern: 'foo', path: 'src/' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  it('JSON-parses numeric parameter values', () => {
-    const block = '<tool_call><function=foo><parameter=count>42</parameter></function></tool_call>';
-    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({ name: 'foo', args: { count: 42 } });
-  });
-
-  it('tolerates whitespace around = in function (v1.13.16 tightening)', () => {
-    const block = '<tool_call><function = view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
-    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'view_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  it('tolerates whitespace around = in parameter (v1.13.16 tightening)', () => {
-    const block = '<tool_call><function=view_file><parameter = path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
-    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'view_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  it('returns null when function name is missing', () => {
-    const block = '<tool_call><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></tool_call>';
-    expect(parseXmlToolCall(block)).toBeNull();
-  });
-});
-
-describe('parseInvokeToolCall (Anthropic <invoke>) — v1.13.16', () => {
-  // Spec case 1
-  it('parses a well-formed single-parameter call (spec case 1)', () => {
-    const block = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'view_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  // Spec case 2
-  it('parses a multi-parameter call (spec case 2)', () => {
-    const block = '<invoke name="grep"><parameter name="pattern">foo</parameter><parameter name="path">src/</parameter></invoke>';
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'grep',
-      args: { pattern: 'foo', path: 'src/' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  // Spec case 3
-  it('tolerates newlines and spaces in attributes (spec case 3)', () => {
-    const block = `<invoke
-      name="view_file"
-    >
-      <parameter
-        name="path"
-      >/tmp/foo</parameter>
-    </invoke>`;
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'view_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  // Spec case 4 (parser portion — the not-found enrichment is tested below)
-  it('parses a call whose name is not a registered BooCode tool (spec case 4)', () => {
-    const block = '<invoke name="read_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'read_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  it('supports single-quoted attribute values', () => {
-    const block = "<invoke name='view_file'><parameter name='path'>/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>";
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'view_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  it('JSON-parses numeric parameter values', () => {
-    const block = '<invoke name="foo"><parameter name="count">42</parameter></invoke>';
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({ name: 'foo', args: { count: 42 } });
-  });
-
-  it('tolerates spaces around = inside name attribute', () => {
-    const block = '<invoke name = "view_file"><parameter name = "path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toEqual({
-      name: 'view_file',
-      args: { path: '/tmp/foo' },
-    });
-  });
-
-  it('returns null when name attribute is missing', () => {
-    const block = '<invoke><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toBeNull();
-  });
-
-  it('returns null when name attribute is empty', () => {
-    const block = '<invoke name=""><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
-    expect(parseInvokeToolCall(block)).toBeNull();
-  });
-
-  it('exports the expected delimiters', () => {
-    expect(INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN).toBe('<invoke');
-    expect(INVOKE_TOOL_CLOSE).toBe('</invoke>');
-    expect(XML_TOOL_OPEN).toBe('<tool_call>');
-    expect(XML_TOOL_CLOSE).toBe('</tool_call>');
-  });
-});
-
-describe('partialXmlOpenerStart (v1.13.16 — both flavors)', () => {
-  it('returns -1 when the buffer is empty', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('')).toBe(-1);
-  });
-
-  it('returns -1 when the buffer has no openers', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('plain prose, no markup')).toBe(-1);
-  });
-
-  it('returns the index of a complete <tool_call> opener (existing)', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('prose <tool_call>more')).toBe(6);
-  });
-
-  it('returns the index of a complete <invoke opener (v1.13.16)', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('prose <invoke name=')).toBe(6);
-  });
-
-  it('holds a partial <tool_ prefix at end of buffer', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <tool_')).toBe(5);
-  });
-
-  it('holds a partial <invo prefix at end of buffer (v1.13.16)', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <invo')).toBe(5);
-  });
-
-  it('holds a bare < at end of buffer', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <')).toBe(5);
-  });
-
-  it('returns -1 when < is followed by non-opener text', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('text <unknown>')).toBe(-1);
-  });
-
-  it('returns the earliest opener when both flavors are present', () => {
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('xxx <tool_call>YYY <invoke>')).toBe(4);
-    expect(partialXmlOpenerStart('xxx <invoke>YYY <tool_call>')).toBe(4);
-  });
-});
-
-describe('extractToolCallBlocks (v1.13.16 — unified extraction)', () => {
-  // Spec case 1 (extraction-level)
-  it('extracts a single <invoke> block (spec case 1)', () => {
-    const input = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe('');
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
-  });
-
-  // Spec case 5: opener arrives in one chunk, closer in the next.
-  it('holds the partial <invoke> chunk when the closer has not arrived (spec case 5, first chunk)', () => {
-    const firstChunk = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter>';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(firstChunk);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe('');
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe(firstChunk);
-  });
-
-  it('extracts the block once the closer arrives in a later chunk (spec case 5, completion)', () => {
-    const firstChunk = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter>';
-    const r1 = extractToolCallBlocks(firstChunk);
-    const combined = r1.remaining + '</invoke>';
-    const r2 = extractToolCallBlocks(combined);
-    expect(r2.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
-    expect(r2.flushed).toBe('');
-    expect(r2.remaining).toBe('');
-  });
-
-  // Spec case 6: prose interleaving
-  it('flushes prose around a recognized block but not the markup itself (spec case 6)', () => {
-    const input = 'I will read the file.\n<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/tmp/foo</parameter></invoke>\nThanks.';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe('I will read the file.\n\nThanks.');
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
-  });
-
-  // Spec case 7 regression
-  it('extracts a <tool_call> Qwen block alongside the new code path (spec case 7 regression)', () => {
-    const input = '<tool_call><function=view_file><parameter=path>/tmp/foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/tmp/foo' } }]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe('');
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
-  });
-
-  it('extracts mixed-format blocks in source order (hand-back: shared counter)', () => {
-    const input =
-      '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/a</parameter></invoke>' +
-      ' middle ' +
-      '<tool_call><function=grep><parameter=pattern>foo</parameter></function></tool_call>';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([
-      { name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/a' } },
-      { name: 'grep', args: { pattern: 'foo' } },
-    ]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe(' middle ');
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
-  });
-
-  it('drops a malformed <invoke> block silently (matches existing <tool_call> behavior)', () => {
-    const input = 'prose <invoke><parameter name="path">/a</parameter></invoke> trailing';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe('prose  trailing');
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
-  });
-
-  it('holds a tail with a fresh partial opener after extracting earlier complete blocks', () => {
-    const input = '<invoke name="view_file"><parameter name="path">/a</parameter></invoke> next: <tool_';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([{ name: 'view_file', args: { path: '/a' } }]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe(' next: ');
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe('<tool_');
-  });
-
-  it('passes plain prose straight through when no markup is present', () => {
-    const input = 'just some text with a < character but no opener';
-    const result = extractToolCallBlocks(input);
-    expect(result.calls).toEqual([]);
-    expect(result.flushed).toBe(input);
-    expect(result.remaining).toBe('');
-  });
-});
-
-describe('levenshtein', () => {
-  it('returns 0 for identical strings', () => {
-    expect(levenshtein('view_file', 'view_file')).toBe(0);
-  });
-
-  it('returns the length when one string is empty', () => {
-    expect(levenshtein('', 'view_file')).toBe(9);
-    expect(levenshtein('view_file', '')).toBe(9);
-  });
-
-  it('computes a small distance for a single-character substitution', () => {
-    expect(levenshtein('cat', 'bat')).toBe(1);
-  });
-
-  it('computes a known case: read_file → view_file is 4', () => {
-    // r→v, e→i, a→e, d→w → 4 substitutions, same length
-    expect(levenshtein('read_file', 'view_file')).toBe(4);
-  });
-});
-
-describe('suggestToolName (v1.13.16)', () => {
-  const tools = [
-    'view_file',
-    'list_dir',
-    'grep',
-    'find_files',
-    'view_truncated_output',
-    'ask_user_input',
-    'web_search',
-  ];
-
-  it('suggests the closest match when distance is small', () => {
-    expect(suggestToolName('view_files', tools)).toBe('view_file');
-  });
-
-  it('suggests via substring match when distance alone would miss', () => {
-    // 'file' is a substring of multiple tools; closest by distance wins.
-    expect(suggestToolName('file', tools)).toBe('view_file');
-  });
-
-  it('returns null when nothing is close', () => {
-    expect(suggestToolName('xxxx_yyyy_zzzz', tools)).toBeNull();
-  });
-
-  it('is case-insensitive in the distance check', () => {
-    expect(suggestToolName('VIEW_FILE', tools)).toBe('view_file');
-  });
-});
-
-describe('formatUnknownToolError (v1.13.16)', () => {
-  const tools = ['view_file', 'list_dir', 'grep', 'find_files'];
-
-  it('includes the wrong name and the available tools list', () => {
-    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('read_file', tools);
-    expect(msg).toContain("Tool 'read_file' not found");
-    expect(msg).toContain('Available tools:');
-    expect(msg).toContain('view_file');
-    expect(msg).toContain('find_files');
-  });
-
-  it('includes a suggestion when the drifted name is within threshold', () => {
-    // distance(view_files, view_file) = 1 (one extra char)
-    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('view_files', tools);
-    expect(msg).toContain('Did you mean: view_file?');
-  });
-
-  it('omits the suggestion clause when no tool is close enough', () => {
-    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('zzzzzzz', tools);
-    expect(msg).toContain("Tool 'zzzzzzz' not found");
-    expect(msg).toContain('Available tools:');
-    expect(msg).not.toContain('Did you mean');
-  });
-
-  // The drift incident in the recon (chat 30d8…1be7167, msg 7ff558f4) had the
-  // model emit <invoke name="read_file">. lev(read_file, view_file) = 4, so
-  // the spec's threshold (<=3) doesn't suggest view_file — the model still
-  // gets the available-tools list to pick from. This pins that behavior so a
-  // future loosening of the threshold is a deliberate choice.
-  it('does not suggest view_file for the read_file drift case (distance is 4, over threshold)', () => {
-    const msg = formatUnknownToolError('read_file', tools);
-    expect(msg).not.toContain('Did you mean');
-  });
-});

apps/server/src/services/agents.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { promises as fs } from 'node:fs';
 import { join } from 'node:path';
 import type { Agent, AgentsResponse, AgentParseError } from '../types/api.js';
 import { ALL_TOOLS, resolveToolTier } from './tools.js';
+import { validateExtraArgs } from './inference/llama-args-validator.js';
 
 // v1.8.1: global agents live at /data/AGENTS.md inside the container
 // (./data:/data:ro mount on the host). Per-project AGENTS.md at the project
@@ -83,6 +84,10 @@ export function slugify(name: string): string {
 
 interface ParsedFrontmatter {
   temperature?: number;
+  top_p?: number;
+  top_k?: number;
+  min_p?: number;
+  presence_penalty?: number;
   tools?: string[];
   description?: string;
   model?: string;
@@ -93,6 +98,7 @@ interface ParsedFrontmatter {
   // (200) in the outer loop. Integer ≥ 0; steps: 0 means "no tool calls
   // allowed" — the model responds text-only.
   steps?: number;
+  llama_extra_args?: string[];
 }
 
 function stripQuotes(s: string): string {
@@ -132,6 +138,46 @@ function parseFrontmatter(yaml: string): { data: ParsedFrontmatter; errors: stri
       const n = Number(valueRaw);
       if (Number.isFinite(n)) data.temperature = n;
       else errors.push(`temperature must be a number (got "${valueRaw}")`);
+    } else if (key === 'top_p') {
+      const n = Number(valueRaw);
+      if (Number.isFinite(n)) {
+        data.top_p = n;
+        if (n < 0 || n > 1) {
+          console.warn(`agents: top_p ${n} out of range 0-1, ignoring (falling back to default)`);
+        }
+      } else {
+        errors.push(`top_p must be a number (got "${valueRaw}")`);
+      }
+    } else if (key === 'top_k') {
+      const n = Number(valueRaw);
+      if (Number.isInteger(n)) {
+        data.top_k = n;
+        if (n < 0 || n > 200) {
+          console.warn(`agents: top_k ${n} out of range 0-200, ignoring (falling back to default)`);
+        }
+      } else {
+        errors.push(`top_k must be an integer (got "${valueRaw}")`);
+      }
+    } else if (key === 'min_p') {
+      const n = Number(valueRaw);
+      if (Number.isFinite(n)) {
+        data.min_p = n;
+        if (n < 0 || n > 1) {
+          console.warn(`agents: min_p ${n} out of range 0-1, ignoring (falling back to default)`);
+        }
+      } else {
+        errors.push(`min_p must be a number (got "${valueRaw}")`);
+      }
+    } else if (key === 'presence_penalty') {
+      const n = Number(valueRaw);
+      if (Number.isFinite(n)) {
+        data.presence_penalty = n;
+        if (n < -2 || n > 2) {
+          console.warn(`agents: presence_penalty ${n} out of range -2-2, ignoring (falling back to default)`);
+        }
+      } else {
+        errors.push(`presence_penalty must be a number (got "${valueRaw}")`);
+      }
     } else if (key === 'tools') {
       if (valueRaw === '') {
         data.tools = [];
@@ -183,6 +229,34 @@ function parseFrontmatter(yaml: string): { data: ParsedFrontmatter; errors: stri
       } else {
         errors.push(`steps must be a non-negative integer (got "${valueRaw}")`);
       }
+    } else if (key === 'llama_extra_args') {
+      if (valueRaw === '') {
+        data.llama_extra_args = [];
+        // No arrayKey support — llama_extra_args uses inline list only.
+      } else if (valueRaw.startsWith('[') && valueRaw.endsWith(']')) {
+        const inner = valueRaw.slice(1, -1);
+        const parsed = inner
+          .split(',')
+          .map((s) => stripQuotes(s.trim()))
+          .filter((s) => s.length > 0);
+        try {
+          validateExtraArgs(parsed);
+          data.llama_extra_args = parsed;
+        } catch (err) {
+          errors.push(err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err));
+        }
+      } else {
+        const parsed = valueRaw
+          .split(',')
+          .map((s) => stripQuotes(s.trim()))
+          .filter((s) => s.length > 0);
+        try {
+          validateExtraArgs(parsed);
+          data.llama_extra_args = parsed;
+        } catch (err) {
+          errors.push(err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err));
+        }
+      }
     }
     // Unknown keys silently ignored — forward-compat.
   }
@@ -276,10 +350,15 @@ function parseAgentSection(section: RawSection): Omit<Agent, 'source'> {
     description: fm.description ?? '',
     system_prompt: systemPrompt,
     temperature: typeof fm.temperature === 'number' ? fm.temperature : DEFAULT_TEMPERATURE,
+    top_p: typeof fm.top_p === 'number' ? fm.top_p : null,
+    top_k: typeof fm.top_k === 'number' ? fm.top_k : null,
+    min_p: typeof fm.min_p === 'number' ? fm.min_p : null,
+    presence_penalty: typeof fm.presence_penalty === 'number' ? fm.presence_penalty : null,
     tools: filteredTools,
     model: typeof fm.model === 'string' && fm.model.length > 0 ? fm.model : null,
     max_tool_calls: typeof fm.max_tool_calls === 'number' ? fm.max_tool_calls : null,
     steps: typeof fm.steps === 'number' ? fm.steps : null,
+    llama_extra_args: Array.isArray(fm.llama_extra_args) ? fm.llama_extra_args : null,
   };
 }
 
@@ -309,6 +388,14 @@ export function parseAgentsMd(content: string): ParseResult {
   return { agents, errors };
 }
 
+/** True when a file at `<project>/AGENTS.md` is an agent registry, not Cursor/doc nav. */
+export function isAgentRegistryMarkdown(content: string): boolean {
+  const firstLine = content.trimStart().split('\n')[0]?.trim() ?? '';
+  // BooCode monorepo root AGENTS.md is navigation only; registry is /data/AGENTS.md.
+  if (firstLine === '# Agent navigation') return false;
+  return true;
+}
+
 // ---- mtime-keyed cache + public API ----------------------------------------
 
 interface CacheEntry {
@@ -397,7 +484,7 @@ export async function getAgentsForProject(projectPath: string): Promise<AgentsRe
     for (const a of r.agents) byName.set(a.name, { ...a, source: 'global' });
     errors.push(...r.errors);
   }
-  if (projectContent !== null) {
+  if (projectContent !== null && isAgentRegistryMarkdown(projectContent)) {
     const r = parseAgentsMd(projectContent);
     for (const a of r.agents) byName.set(a.name, { ...a, source: 'project' });
     errors.push(...r.errors);

apps/server/src/services/auto_name.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import type { InferenceContext } from './inference/index.js';
+import { taskModelCompletion } from './task-model.js';
 
 const NAMING_SYSTEM_PROMPT =
-  'You name chat sessions based on what the assistant did. Summarize the topic or outcome — do NOT copy the first few words verbatim. Reply directly with no thinking, reasoning, or explanation. Output ONLY the title, 4 words max, no quotes, no punctuation, no prefix like "Title:".';
+  'You name chat sessions. Reply with ONLY the title. 4 to 6 words. No quotes, no punctuation, no prefix.';
 
-const MAX_TITLE_CHARS = 60;
+const MAX_TITLE_CHARS = 80;
 
 function cleanTitle(raw: string): string {
   let name = raw.trim();
@@ -18,27 +19,7 @@ function cleanTitle(raw: string): string {
   return name;
 }
 
-interface NamingResponse {
-  choices?: Array<{
-    message?: {
-      content?: string;
-      reasoning_content?: string;
-    };
-  }>;
-}
-
-function pickTitleSource(data: NamingResponse): string {
-  const choice = data.choices?.[0]?.message;
-  if (!choice) return '';
-  if (choice.content && choice.content.trim().length > 0) return choice.content;
-  const reasoning = choice.reasoning_content ?? '';
-  if (reasoning.length === 0) return '';
-  const lines = reasoning
-    .split('\n')
-    .map((l) => l.trim())
-    .filter((l) => l.length > 0);
-  return lines[lines.length - 1] ?? '';
-}
+// TODO: wire suggestTags after task model validation
 
 export async function maybeAutoNameChat(
   ctx: InferenceContext,
@@ -64,51 +45,29 @@ export async function maybeAutoNameChat(
   if (!chat) return;
   if (chat.name !== null && chat.name !== '') return;
 
-  const sessionRows = await ctx.sql<{ model: string }[]>`
-    SELECT model FROM sessions WHERE id = ${sessionId}
-  `;
-  const model = sessionRows[0]?.model;
-  if (!model) return;
-
-  const assistantMsg = await ctx.sql<{ content: string }[]>`
-    SELECT content FROM messages
+  const firstMsgs = await ctx.sql<{ role: string; content: string }[]>`
+    SELECT role, content FROM messages
     WHERE chat_id = ${chatId}
-      AND role = 'assistant'
-      AND status = 'complete'
+      AND role IN ('user', 'assistant')
+      AND status IN ('complete', 'ok')
       AND content <> ''
     ORDER BY created_at ASC
-    LIMIT 1
+    LIMIT 2
   `;
-  if (!assistantMsg[0]) return;
+  const userMsg = firstMsgs.find(m => m.role === 'user');
+  const assistantMsg = firstMsgs.find(m => m.role === 'assistant');
+  if (!assistantMsg) return;
 
-  const assistantText = assistantMsg[0].content.slice(0, 2000);
+  let namingInput = '';
+  if (userMsg) namingInput += `User: ${userMsg.content.slice(0, 1000)}\n\n`;
+  namingInput += `Assistant: ${assistantMsg.content.slice(0, 1000)}`;
 
-  const body = {
-    model,
-    messages: [
-      { role: 'system', content: NAMING_SYSTEM_PROMPT },
-      {
-        role: 'user',
-        content: assistantText,
-      },
-    ],
-    max_tokens: 30,
+  const raw = await taskModelCompletion({
+    system: NAMING_SYSTEM_PROMPT,
+    user: namingInput,
+    maxTokens: 30,
     temperature: 0.3,
-    stream: false,
-    chat_template_kwargs: { enable_thinking: false },
-  };
-
-  const res = await fetch(`${ctx.config.LLAMA_SWAP_URL}/v1/chat/completions`, {
-    method: 'POST',
-    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
-    body: JSON.stringify(body),
   });
-  if (!res.ok) {
-    const text = await res.text().catch(() => '');
-    throw new Error(`naming request failed: ${res.status} ${text.slice(0, 200)}`);
-  }
-  const data = (await res.json()) as NamingResponse;
-  const raw = pickTitleSource(data);
   const name = cleanTitle(raw);
   if (!name) {
     ctx.log.warn({ chatId, raw }, 'auto-name: empty title from model');

apps/server/src/services/inference/budget.ts

@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ import { READ_ONLY_TOOL_NAMES } from '../tools.js';
 // turns + deeper exploration without changing the safety floor materially —
 // the doom-loop guard (3 identical calls → abort) catches the actual failure
 // mode this cap was guarding against.
-export const BUDGET_READ_ONLY = 50;
-export const BUDGET_NON_READ_ONLY = 10;
-export const BUDGET_NO_AGENT = 50;
+export const BUDGET_READ_ONLY = 100;
+export const BUDGET_NON_READ_ONLY = 100;
+export const BUDGET_NO_AGENT = 100;
 
 const READ_ONLY_SET: ReadonlySet<string> = new Set(READ_ONLY_TOOL_NAMES);
 

apps/server/src/services/inference/error-handler.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import * as modelContext from '../model-context.js';
 import { maybeFlagForCompaction } from './payload.js';
 import { insertParts, partsFromAssistantMessage } from './parts.js';
 import type { PartInsert } from './parts.js';
+import { stripToolMarkup } from './tool-call-parser.js';
 import type { InferenceContext, StreamResult, TurnArgs } from './turn.js';
 
 export async function handleAbortOrError(
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ export async function handleAbortOrError(
   const isAbort = err instanceof Error && err.name === 'AbortError';
   const finalStatus = isAbort ? 'cancelled' : 'failed';
   const errMsg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);
+  accumulated = stripToolMarkup(accumulated, { final: true });
   // v1.8.2: persist a structured error metadata blob on genuine failures so
   // the bubble can render the reason on reload without re-deriving from the
   // (one-shot) WS error frame. User-initiated abort skips this — there's no
@@ -101,7 +103,8 @@ export async function finalizeCompletion(
   session: Session
 ): Promise<void> {
   const { sessionId, chatId, assistantMessageId } = args;
-  const { content, finishReason, promptTokens, completionTokens } = result;
+  const content = stripToolMarkup(result.content, { final: true });
+  const { finishReason, promptTokens, completionTokens } = result;
 
   // v1.11.3: see executeToolPhase for the rationale.
   const mctx = await modelContext.getModelContext(session.model);

apps/server/src/services/inference/index.ts

@@ -20,3 +20,5 @@ export type {
 export type { ToolPhaseResult } from './tool-phase.js';
 export { detectDoomLoop, DOOM_LOOP_THRESHOLD } from './sentinels.js';
 export { buildMessagesPayload } from './payload.js';
+export { generateToolUseSummary } from './tool-summaries.js';
+export type { ToolInfo } from './tool-summaries.js';

apps/server/src/services/inference/llama-args-validator.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+// Copyright 2026-present the Unsloth AI Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+// Ported from studio/backend/core/inference/llama_server_args.py.
+// Original: https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth/blob/main/studio/backend/core/inference/llama_server_args.py
+
+// Each group is the full set of aliases (short + long) for one hard-denied
+// flag, taken from the llama-server README. Flags NOT in this list pass
+// through and override auto-set values via llama.cpp's last-wins CLI parsing.
+const DENYLIST_GROUPS: ReadonlyArray<ReadonlySet<string>> = [
+  // Model identity
+  new Set(['-m', '--model']),
+  new Set(['-mu', '--model-url']),
+  new Set(['-dr', '--docker-repo']),
+  new Set(['-hf', '-hfr', '--hf-repo']),
+  new Set(['-hff', '--hf-file']),
+  new Set(['-hfv', '-hfrv', '--hf-repo-v']),
+  new Set(['-hffv', '--hf-file-v']),
+  new Set(['-hft', '--hf-token']),
+  new Set(['-mm', '--mmproj']),
+  new Set(['-mmu', '--mmproj-url']),
+  // Networking
+  new Set(['--host']),
+  new Set(['--port']),
+  new Set(['--path']),
+  new Set(['--api-prefix']),
+  new Set(['--reuse-port']),
+  // Auth / TLS
+  new Set(['--api-key']),
+  new Set(['--api-key-file']),
+  new Set(['--ssl-key-file']),
+  new Set(['--ssl-cert-file']),
+  // Single-model server / UI
+  new Set(['--webui', '--no-webui']),
+  new Set(['--ui', '--no-ui']),
+  new Set(['--ui-config']),
+  new Set(['--ui-config-file']),
+  new Set(['--ui-mcp-proxy', '--no-ui-mcp-proxy']),
+  new Set(['--models-dir']),
+  new Set(['--models-preset']),
+  new Set(['--models-max']),
+  new Set(['--models-autoload', '--no-models-autoload']),
+];
+
+const DENYLIST: ReadonlySet<string> = new Set(
+  DENYLIST_GROUPS.flatMap((g) => [...g]),
+);
+
+function flagName(token: string): string | null {
+  if (!token.startsWith('-') || token === '-' || token === '--') return null;
+  if (token.length >= 2 && (token[1]!.match(/\d/) || token[1] === '.')) return null;
+  return token.split('=', 1)[0]!;
+}
+
+export function validateExtraArgs(args?: Iterable<string>): string[] {
+  if (!args) return [];
+  const out: string[] = [];
+  for (const raw of args) {
+    const token = String(raw);
+    const flag = flagName(token);
+    if (flag !== null && DENYLIST.has(flag)) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `llama-server flag '${flag}' is managed and cannot be passed as an extra arg`,
+      );
+    }
+    out.push(token);
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+export function isManagedFlag(flag: string): boolean {
+  return DENYLIST.has(flag);
+}
+
+// Shadowing flag groups: pass-through flags that shadow first-class settings.
+const CONTEXT_FLAGS = new Set(['-c', '--ctx-size']);
+const CACHE_FLAGS = new Set(['-ctk', '--cache-type-k', '-ctv', '--cache-type-v']);
+const SPEC_FLAGS = new Set([
+  '--spec-default',
+  '--spec-type',
+  '--spec-ngram-size-n',
+  '--spec-ngram-size',
+  '--draft-min',
+  '--draft-max',
+  '--spec-draft-n-max',
+  '--spec-draft-n-min',
+  '--spec-draft-p-min',
+  '--spec-draft-p-split',
+  '--spec-ngram-mod-n-match',
+  '--spec-ngram-mod-n-min',
+  '--spec-ngram-mod-n-max',
+]);
+const TEMPLATE_FLAGS = new Set([
+  '--chat-template',
+  '--chat-template-file',
+  '--chat-template-kwargs',
+  '--jinja',
+  '--no-jinja',
+]);
+
+const BOOLEAN_SHADOWING_FLAGS = new Set([
+  '--spec-default', '--jinja', '--no-jinja',
+]);
+
+export interface StripOptions {
+  stripContext?: boolean;
+  stripCache?: boolean;
+  stripSpec?: boolean;
+  stripTemplate?: boolean;
+}
+
+export function stripShadowingFlags(
+  args: Iterable<string>,
+  opts?: StripOptions,
+): string[] {
+  const shadowing = new Set<string>();
+  if (opts?.stripContext !== false) for (const f of CONTEXT_FLAGS) shadowing.add(f);
+  if (opts?.stripCache !== false) for (const f of CACHE_FLAGS) shadowing.add(f);
+  if (opts?.stripSpec !== false) for (const f of SPEC_FLAGS) shadowing.add(f);
+  if (opts?.stripTemplate !== false) for (const f of TEMPLATE_FLAGS) shadowing.add(f);
+
+  const tokens = [...args].map(String);
+  const out: string[] = [];
+  let i = 0;
+  const n = tokens.length;
+  while (i < n) {
+    const tok = tokens[i]!;
+    const flag = flagName(tok);
+    if (flag === null || !shadowing.has(flag)) {
+      out.push(tok);
+      i++;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (BOOLEAN_SHADOWING_FLAGS.has(flag) || tok.includes('=')) {
+      i++;
+    } else if (i + 1 < n && flagName(tokens[i + 1]!) === null) {
+      i += 2;
+    } else {
+      i++;
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}

apps/server/src/services/inference/payload.ts

@@ -37,6 +37,34 @@ export interface OpenAiMessage {
 // omit it and exercise the byte-stability surface directly through
 // buildSystemPromptWithFingerprint. The observer Map in system-prompt.ts
 // updates regardless of whether log is passed.
+function toolResultIdsFollowing(history: Message[], assistantIdx: number): Set<string> {
+  const ids = new Set<string>();
+  for (let j = assistantIdx + 1; j < history.length; j++) {
+    const row = history[j]!;
+    if (row.role === 'user' || row.role === 'assistant') break;
+    if (row.role === 'tool' && row.tool_results?.tool_call_id) {
+      ids.add(row.tool_results.tool_call_id);
+    }
+  }
+  return ids;
+}
+
+function findAssistantOwnerForToolCall(history: Message[], toolIdx: number, callId: string): number | null {
+  for (let k = toolIdx - 1; k >= 0; k--) {
+    const row = history[k]!;
+    if (row.role === 'user') break;
+    if (row.role === 'assistant' && row.tool_calls?.some((tc) => tc.id === callId)) return k;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+function assistantToolCallsArePayloadComplete(history: Message[], assistantIdx: number): boolean {
+  const assistant = history[assistantIdx]!;
+  if (!assistant.tool_calls?.length) return false;
+  const fulfilled = toolResultIdsFollowing(history, assistantIdx);
+  return assistant.tool_calls.every((tc) => fulfilled.has(tc.id));
+}
+
 export async function buildMessagesPayload(
   session: Session,
   project: Project,
@@ -97,6 +125,10 @@ export async function buildMessagesPayload(
     if (m.role === 'tool') {
       const tr = m.tool_results;
       if (!tr) continue;
+      const ownerIdx = findAssistantOwnerForToolCall(history, i, tr.tool_call_id);
+      if (ownerIdx == null || !assistantToolCallsArePayloadComplete(history, ownerIdx)) {
+        continue;
+      }
       const outputText = tr.error
         ? `error: ${tr.error}`
         : typeof tr.output === 'string'
@@ -115,11 +147,15 @@ export async function buildMessagesPayload(
         content: m.content && m.content.length > 0 ? m.content : null,
       };
       if (m.tool_calls && m.tool_calls.length > 0) {
-        msg.tool_calls = m.tool_calls.map((tc) => ({
-          id: tc.id,
-          type: 'function' as const,
-          function: { name: tc.name, arguments: JSON.stringify(tc.args) },
-        }));
+        if (assistantToolCallsArePayloadComplete(history, i)) {
+          msg.tool_calls = m.tool_calls.map((tc) => ({
+            id: tc.id,
+            type: 'function' as const,
+            function: { name: tc.name, arguments: JSON.stringify(tc.args) },
+          }));
+        }
+        // Orphaned tool_calls (no matching tool rows) are stripped so the
+        // upstream API does not reject the payload on the next user turn.
       }
       // v1.13.1-C: collapse reasoning_parts into a single string. The view
       // returns them ordered by sequence; multiple reasoning parts on one
@@ -127,6 +163,11 @@ export async function buildMessagesPayload(
       if (m.reasoning_parts && m.reasoning_parts.length > 0) {
         msg.reasoning = m.reasoning_parts.map((p) => p.text ?? '').join('');
       }
+      const hasPayload =
+        (msg.content != null && msg.content.trim().length > 0) ||
+        (msg.tool_calls != null && msg.tool_calls.length > 0) ||
+        (msg.reasoning != null && msg.reasoning.length > 0);
+      if (!hasPayload) continue;
       out.push(msg);
       continue;
     }
@@ -142,7 +183,7 @@ export async function loadContext(
 ): Promise<{ session: Session; project: Project; history: Message[] } | null> {
   const sessionRows = await sql<Session[]>`
     SELECT id, project_id, name, model, system_prompt, status, created_at, updated_at,
-           agent_id, web_search_enabled
+           agent_id, web_search_enabled, allowed_read_paths
     FROM sessions WHERE id = ${sessionId}
   `;
   if (sessionRows.length === 0) return null;

apps/server/src/services/inference/provider.ts

@@ -6,29 +6,79 @@ import type { LanguageModel } from 'ai';
 // upstream without touching env vars. No apiKey — llama-swap is unauth in our
 // Tailscale topology and exposing it over the public internet is gated by
 // Authelia at the Caddy layer, not by API keys.
+//
+// v2.4.1-sidecar: when the agent has llama_extra_args, route through
+// llama-sidecar instead. A fresh provider is created per call (not cached)
+// because the X-Agent-Flags header varies per agent. The llama-swap path
+// stays cached since it has no per-request headers.
 
-const cache = new Map<string, ReturnType<typeof createOpenAICompatible>>();
+const swapCache = new Map<string, ReturnType<typeof createOpenAICompatible>>();
 
-function getProvider(baseURL: string): ReturnType<typeof createOpenAICompatible> {
-  let provider = cache.get(baseURL);
+function getSwapProvider(baseURL: string): ReturnType<typeof createOpenAICompatible> {
+  let provider = swapCache.get(baseURL);
   if (!provider) {
     provider = createOpenAICompatible({
       name: 'llama-swap',
       baseURL: baseURL.endsWith('/v1') ? baseURL : `${baseURL}/v1`,
-      // v1.13.7: @ai-sdk/openai-compatible defaults includeUsage=false, which
-      // omits `stream_options.include_usage` from the request body. Without
-      // it, llama.cpp / llama-swap never emits the trailing usage block, so
-      // `result.usage` resolves with inputTokens=outputTokens=undefined and
-      // tokens_used / ctx_used land as NULL in every messages row. Setting
-      // true here re-enables the per-stream usage payload across all models
-      // served via the llama-swap provider.
       includeUsage: true,
     });
-    cache.set(baseURL, provider);
+    swapCache.set(baseURL, provider);
   }
   return provider;
 }
 
-export function upstreamModel(baseURL: string, modelId: string): LanguageModel {
-  return getProvider(baseURL).chatModel(modelId);
+function sidecarProvider(
+  baseURL: string,
+  flags: string[],
+): ReturnType<typeof createOpenAICompatible> {
+  return createOpenAICompatible({
+    name: 'llama-sidecar',
+    baseURL: baseURL.endsWith('/v1') ? baseURL : `${baseURL}/v1`,
+    includeUsage: true,
+    headers: {
+      'X-Agent-Flags': flags.join(' '),
+    },
+  });
+}
+
+export type InferenceRoute = 'swap' | 'sidecar';
+
+export interface RoutingInfo {
+  route: InferenceRoute;
+  flags: string[] | null;
+}
+
+interface AgentLike {
+  llama_extra_args: string[] | null;
+}
+
+interface ConfigLike {
+  LLAMA_SWAP_URL: string;
+  LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL?: string;
+}
+
+export function resolveRoute(agent: AgentLike | null): RoutingInfo {
+  const flags = agent?.llama_extra_args;
+  if (flags && flags.length > 0) {
+    return { route: 'sidecar', flags };
+  }
+  return { route: 'swap', flags: null };
+}
+
+export function upstreamModel(
+  config: ConfigLike,
+  modelId: string,
+  agent?: AgentLike | null,
+): LanguageModel {
+  const { route, flags } = resolveRoute(agent ?? null);
+  if (route === 'sidecar') {
+    const url = config.LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL;
+    if (!url) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Agent has llama_extra_args but LLAMA_SIDECAR_URL is not set`,
+      );
+    }
+    return sidecarProvider(url, flags!).chatModel(modelId);
+  }
+  return getSwapProvider(config.LLAMA_SWAP_URL).chatModel(modelId);
 }

apps/server/src/services/inference/sentinel-summaries.ts

@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ export async function runCapHitSummary(
 ): Promise<void> {
   const { sessionId, chatId, assistantMessageId, signal } = args;
 
+  await insertCapHitSentinel(ctx, sessionId, chatId, agent, budget);
+
   const messages = await buildMessagesPayload(session, project, history, agent, ctx.log);
   messages.push({ role: 'system', content: CAP_HIT_SUMMARY_NOTE(budget) });
 
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ export async function runCapHitSummary(
       ctx,
       session.model,
       messages,
-      { tools: null, temperature: agent?.temperature },
+      { tools: null, temperature: agent?.temperature, top_p: agent?.top_p ?? undefined, top_k: agent?.top_k ?? undefined, min_p: agent?.min_p ?? undefined, presence_penalty: agent?.presence_penalty ?? undefined },
       (delta) => {
         accumulated += delta;
         ctx.publish(sessionId, {
@@ -195,8 +197,6 @@ export async function runCapHitSummary(
     updated_at: sessRow!.updated_at,
   });
 
-  await insertCapHitSentinel(ctx, sessionId, chatId, agent, budget);
-
   // Status frame fires last so the dot color reflects the terminal state.
   // Success → idle, abort → idle (user-driven stop), error → error+reason.
   if (summaryOk) {
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ export async function runDoomLoopSummary(
       ctx,
       session.model,
       messages,
-      { tools: null, temperature: agent?.temperature },
+      { tools: null, temperature: agent?.temperature, top_p: agent?.top_p ?? undefined, top_k: agent?.top_k ?? undefined, min_p: agent?.min_p ?? undefined, presence_penalty: agent?.presence_penalty ?? undefined },
       (delta) => {
         accumulated += delta;
         ctx.publish(sessionId, {
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ export async function runStepCapSummary(
       ctx,
       session.model,
       messages,
-      { tools: null, temperature: agent?.temperature },
+      { tools: null, temperature: agent?.temperature, top_p: agent?.top_p ?? undefined, top_k: agent?.top_k ?? undefined, min_p: agent?.min_p ?? undefined, presence_penalty: agent?.presence_penalty ?? undefined },
       (delta) => {
         accumulated += delta;
         ctx.publish(sessionId, {

apps/server/src/services/inference/stream-phase.ts

@@ -7,9 +7,7 @@ import * as modelContext from '../model-context.js';
 import { toolJsonSchemas, type ToolJsonSchema } from '../tools.js';
 import { matchToolGlob } from '../agents.js';
 import type { OpenAiMessage } from './payload.js';
-// v1.13.16: extractToolCallBlocks replaces the inline opener-search loop and
-// recognizes both Qwen <tool_call> and Anthropic <invoke> markup in one pass.
-import { extractToolCallBlocks } from './xml-parser.js';
+import { extractToolCallBlocks } from './tool-call-parser.js';
 import { DB_FLUSH_INTERVAL_MS, type StreamPhaseState } from './types.js';
 import type {
   InferenceContext,
@@ -31,6 +29,10 @@ interface StreamOptions {
   // (rare; we still omit from the request body to avoid OpenAI 400).
   tools: ToolJsonSchema[] | null;
   temperature?: number;
+  top_p?: number | null;
+  top_k?: number | null;
+  min_p?: number | null;
+  presence_penalty?: number | null;
 }
 
 // v1.13.1-A: convert BooCode's OpenAI-shaped history into AI SDK
@@ -155,7 +157,8 @@ export async function streamCompletion(
   opts: StreamOptions,
   onDelta: (content: string) => void,
   onUsage: ((prompt: number | null, completion: number | null) => void) | undefined,
-  signal?: AbortSignal
+  signal?: AbortSignal,
+  agent?: Agent | null,
 ): Promise<StreamResult> {
   const aiMessages = toModelMessages(messages);
   const hasTools = opts.tools !== null && opts.tools.length > 0;
@@ -193,12 +196,15 @@ export async function streamCompletion(
   };
 
   const result = streamText({
-    model: upstreamModel(ctx.config.LLAMA_SWAP_URL, model),
+    model: upstreamModel(ctx.config, model, agent ?? null),
     messages: aiMessages,
     ...(aiTools
       ? { tools: aiTools, toolChoice: 'auto' as const, experimental_repairToolCall: repairToolCall }
       : {}),
     ...(typeof opts.temperature === 'number' ? { temperature: opts.temperature } : {}),
+    ...(typeof opts.top_p === 'number' ? { topP: opts.top_p } : {}),
+    ...(typeof opts.top_k === 'number' ? { topK: opts.top_k } : {}),
+    ...(typeof opts.presence_penalty === 'number' ? { presencePenalty: opts.presence_penalty } : {}),
     abortSignal: signal,
   });
 
@@ -388,6 +394,10 @@ export async function executeStreamPhase(
     : toolJsonSchemas()
   ).filter((t) => webToolsEnabled || !WEB_TOOL_NAMES.has(t.function.name));
   const effectiveTemperature = agent?.temperature;
+  const effectiveTopP = agent?.top_p ?? undefined;
+  const effectiveTopK = agent?.top_k ?? undefined;
+  const effectiveMinP = agent?.min_p ?? undefined;
+  const effectivePresencePenalty = agent?.presence_penalty ?? undefined;
 
   // v1.12.2: ctx_max lookup is cached after the first hit per model, so this
   // is a Map probe in steady state. We capture nCtx once at the top of the
@@ -425,7 +435,7 @@ export async function executeStreamPhase(
       ctx,
       session.model,
       messages,
-      { tools: effectiveTools, temperature: effectiveTemperature },
+      { tools: effectiveTools, temperature: effectiveTemperature, top_p: effectiveTopP, top_k: effectiveTopK, min_p: effectiveMinP, presence_penalty: effectivePresencePenalty },
       (delta) => {
         state.accumulated += delta;
         ctx.publish(sessionId, {
@@ -449,7 +459,8 @@ export async function executeStreamPhase(
           }, USAGE_THROTTLE_MS - elapsed);
         }
       },
-      signal
+      signal,
+      agent,
     );
   } finally {
     if (pendingFlushTimer) {

apps/server/src/services/inference/tool-call-parser.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+// Copyright 2026-present the Unsloth AI Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+// Ported from studio/backend/core/inference/tool_call_parser.py.
+// Original: https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth/blob/main/studio/backend/core/inference/tool_call_parser.py
+
+// ── Constants ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export const XML_TOOL_OPEN = '<tool_call>';
+export const XML_TOOL_CLOSE = '</tool_call>';
+export const INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN = '<invoke';
+export const INVOKE_TOOL_CLOSE = '</invoke>';
+
+export const TOOL_XML_SIGNALS = [XML_TOOL_OPEN, '<function=', INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN] as const;
+
+export const TOOL_ERROR_PREFIXES = [
+  'Error',
+  'Search failed',
+  'Execution error',
+  'Blocked:',
+  'Exit code',
+  'Failed to fetch',
+  'Failed to resolve',
+  'No query provided',
+] as const;
+
+export const DUPLICATE_CALL_NUDGE =
+  'You already made this exact call. Do not repeat the same tool ' +
+  'call. Try a different approach: fetch a URL from previous ' +
+  'results, use Python to process data you already have, or ' +
+  'provide your final answer now.';
+
+export const TOOL_ERROR_NUDGE =
+  '\n\nThe tool call encountered an issue. Please try a different ' +
+  'approach or rephrase your request.';
+
+export const BUDGET_EXHAUSTED_NUDGE =
+  'You have used all available tool calls. Based on everything you ' +
+  'have found so far, provide your final answer now. Do not call ' +
+  'any more tools.';
+
+// ── Strip patterns ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+const TOOL_CLOSED_PATS = [
+  /<tool_call>.*?<\/tool_call>/gs,
+  /<function=\w+>.*?<\/function>/gs,
+  /<invoke\s[^>]*>.*?<\/invoke>/gs,
+];
+
+const TOOL_ALL_PATS = [
+  ...TOOL_CLOSED_PATS,
+  /<tool_call>.*$/gs,
+  /<function=\w+>.*$/gs,
+  /<invoke\s[^>]*>.*$/gs,
+];
+
+// ── Strip / signal ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export function stripToolMarkup(text: string, opts?: { final?: boolean }): string {
+  const pats = opts?.final ? TOOL_ALL_PATS : TOOL_CLOSED_PATS;
+  for (const pat of pats) {
+    text = text.replace(pat, '');
+  }
+  return opts?.final ? text.trim() : text;
+}
+
+export function hasToolSignal(text: string): boolean {
+  return TOOL_XML_SIGNALS.some((s) => text.includes(s));
+}
+
+// ── parseToolCallsFromText (Unsloth port + Anthropic extension) ──────────
+
+export interface OpenAiToolCall {
+  id: string;
+  type: 'function';
+  function: { name: string; arguments: string };
+}
+
+const TC_JSON_START_RE = /<tool_call>\s*\{/g;
+const TC_FUNC_START_RE = /<function=(\w+)>\s*/g;
+const TC_END_TAG_RE = /<\/tool_call>/;
+const TC_FUNC_CLOSE_RE = /\s*<\/function>\s*$/;
+const TC_PARAM_START_RE = /<parameter=(\w+)>\s*/g;
+const TC_PARAM_CLOSE_RE = /\s*<\/parameter>\s*$/;
+
+const TC_INVOKE_START_RE = /<invoke\s+name\s*=\s*(?:"([^"]*)"|'([^']*)')\s*>/g;
+const TC_INVOKE_CLOSE_RE = /\s*<\/invoke>\s*$/;
+const TC_INVOKE_PARAM_RE = /<parameter\s+name\s*=\s*(?:"([^"]*)"|'([^']*)')\s*>/g;
+const TC_INVOKE_PARAM_CLOSE_RE = /\s*<\/parameter>\s*$/;
+
+function scanBalancedBraces(content: string, start: number): number {
+  let depth = 0;
+  let i = start;
+  let inString = false;
+  while (i < content.length) {
+    const ch = content[i]!;
+    if (inString) {
+      if (ch === '\\' && i + 1 < content.length) {
+        i += 2;
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (ch === '"') inString = false;
+    } else if (ch === '"') {
+      inString = true;
+    } else if (ch === '{') {
+      depth++;
+    } else if (ch === '}') {
+      depth--;
+      if (depth === 0) return i;
+    }
+    i++;
+  }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+export function parseToolCallsFromText(
+  content: string,
+  opts?: { idOffset?: number },
+): OpenAiToolCall[] {
+  const toolCalls: OpenAiToolCall[] = [];
+  const idOffset = opts?.idOffset ?? 0;
+
+  // Pattern 1: <tool_call>{json}</tool_call> -- balanced-brace JSON scanner.
+  // Skips braces inside JSON strings so nested objects parse correctly.
+  TC_JSON_START_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+  let m: RegExpExecArray | null;
+  while ((m = TC_JSON_START_RE.exec(content)) !== null) {
+    const braceStart = m.index + m[0].length - 1;
+    const braceEnd = scanBalancedBraces(content, braceStart);
+    if (braceEnd === -1) continue;
+    const jsonStr = content.slice(braceStart, braceEnd + 1);
+    try {
+      const obj = JSON.parse(jsonStr) as Record<string, unknown>;
+      const name = typeof obj.name === 'string' ? obj.name : '';
+      let args: string;
+      const rawArgs = obj.arguments ?? {};
+      if (typeof rawArgs === 'string') {
+        args = rawArgs;
+      } else {
+        args = JSON.stringify(rawArgs);
+      }
+      toolCalls.push({
+        id: `call_${idOffset + toolCalls.length}`,
+        type: 'function',
+        function: { name, arguments: args },
+      });
+    } catch {
+      // malformed JSON -- skip
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Pattern 2: <function=name><parameter=key>value -- closing tags optional.
+  // Body boundary uses </tool_call> or next <function= (not </function>,
+  // because code parameter values can contain that literal).
+  if (toolCalls.length === 0) {
+    TC_FUNC_START_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+    const funcStarts: Array<{ match: RegExpExecArray; name: string }> = [];
+    while ((m = TC_FUNC_START_RE.exec(content)) !== null) {
+      funcStarts.push({ match: m, name: m[1]! });
+    }
+    for (let idx = 0; idx < funcStarts.length; idx++) {
+      const { match: fm, name: funcName } = funcStarts[idx]!;
+      const bodyStart = fm.index + fm[0].length;
+      const nextFunc = idx + 1 < funcStarts.length
+        ? funcStarts[idx + 1]!.match.index
+        : content.length;
+      const endTag = TC_END_TAG_RE.exec(content.slice(bodyStart));
+      let bodyEnd = endTag ? bodyStart + endTag.index : content.length;
+      bodyEnd = Math.min(bodyEnd, nextFunc);
+      let body = content.slice(bodyStart, bodyEnd);
+      body = body.replace(TC_FUNC_CLOSE_RE, '');
+
+      const args: Record<string, string> = {};
+      TC_PARAM_START_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+      const paramStarts: Array<{ match: RegExpExecArray; name: string }> = [];
+      let pm: RegExpExecArray | null;
+      while ((pm = TC_PARAM_START_RE.exec(body)) !== null) {
+        paramStarts.push({ match: pm, name: pm[1]! });
+      }
+      if (paramStarts.length === 1) {
+        // Single param: take everything to body end so embedded
+        // </parameter> in code strings is preserved.
+        const p = paramStarts[0]!;
+        let val = body.slice(p.match.index + p.match[0].length);
+        val = val.replace(TC_PARAM_CLOSE_RE, '');
+        args[p.name] = val.trim();
+      } else {
+        for (let pidx = 0; pidx < paramStarts.length; pidx++) {
+          const p = paramStarts[pidx]!;
+          const valStart = p.match.index + p.match[0].length;
+          const nextParam = pidx + 1 < paramStarts.length
+            ? paramStarts[pidx + 1]!.match.index
+            : body.length;
+          let val = body.slice(valStart, nextParam);
+          val = val.replace(TC_PARAM_CLOSE_RE, '');
+          args[p.name] = val.trim();
+        }
+      }
+
+      toolCalls.push({
+        id: `call_${idOffset + toolCalls.length}`,
+        type: 'function',
+        function: { name: funcName, arguments: JSON.stringify(args) },
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Pattern 3: <invoke name="..."><parameter name="...">value -- Anthropic
+  // shape that qwen3.6 drifts to from Claude Code documentation residue.
+  // Closing tags optional; same single-param fast path as pattern 2.
+  if (toolCalls.length === 0) {
+    TC_INVOKE_START_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+    const invokeStarts: Array<{ match: RegExpExecArray; name: string }> = [];
+    while ((m = TC_INVOKE_START_RE.exec(content)) !== null) {
+      const name = (m[1] ?? m[2] ?? '').trim();
+      if (name) invokeStarts.push({ match: m, name });
+    }
+    for (let idx = 0; idx < invokeStarts.length; idx++) {
+      const { match: im, name: invokeName } = invokeStarts[idx]!;
+      const bodyStart = im.index + im[0].length;
+      const nextInvoke = idx + 1 < invokeStarts.length
+        ? invokeStarts[idx + 1]!.match.index
+        : content.length;
+      const closeTag = content.slice(bodyStart).match(/<\/invoke>/);
+      let bodyEnd = closeTag ? bodyStart + (closeTag.index ?? 0) : content.length;
+      bodyEnd = Math.min(bodyEnd, nextInvoke);
+      let body = content.slice(bodyStart, bodyEnd);
+      body = body.replace(TC_INVOKE_CLOSE_RE, '');
+
+      const args: Record<string, string> = {};
+      TC_INVOKE_PARAM_RE.lastIndex = 0;
+      const paramStarts: Array<{ match: RegExpExecArray; name: string }> = [];
+      let pm: RegExpExecArray | null;
+      while ((pm = TC_INVOKE_PARAM_RE.exec(body)) !== null) {
+        const pname = (pm[1] ?? pm[2] ?? '').trim();
+        if (pname) paramStarts.push({ match: pm, name: pname });
+      }
+      if (paramStarts.length === 1) {
+        const p = paramStarts[0]!;
+        let val = body.slice(p.match.index + p.match[0].length);
+        val = val.replace(TC_INVOKE_PARAM_CLOSE_RE, '');
+        args[p.name] = val.trim();
+      } else {
+        for (let pidx = 0; pidx < paramStarts.length; pidx++) {
+          const p = paramStarts[pidx]!;
+          const valStart = p.match.index + p.match[0].length;
+          const nextParam = pidx + 1 < paramStarts.length
+            ? paramStarts[pidx + 1]!.match.index
+            : body.length;
+          let val = body.slice(valStart, nextParam);
+          val = val.replace(TC_INVOKE_PARAM_CLOSE_RE, '');
+          args[p.name] = val.trim();
+        }
+      }
+
+      toolCalls.push({
+        id: `call_${idOffset + toolCalls.length}`,
+        type: 'function',
+        function: { name: invokeName, arguments: JSON.stringify(args) },
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  return toolCalls;
+}
+
+// ── BooCode streaming helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface ParsedCall {
+  name: string;
+  args: Record<string, unknown>;
+}
+
+const PLACEHOLDER_LITERALS = new Set(['...', 'placeholder', '<path>', '<file>']);
+const ANGLE_BRACKET_SENTINEL_RE = /^<[^>]+>$/;
+
+export function isPlaceholderArgValue(value: unknown): boolean {
+  if (typeof value !== 'string') return false;
+  const trimmed = value.trim();
+  if (trimmed === '') return true;
+  if (PLACEHOLDER_LITERALS.has(trimmed)) return true;
+  if (ANGLE_BRACKET_SENTINEL_RE.test(trimmed)) return true;
+  return false;
+}
+
+function hasPlaceholderArgs(args: Record<string, unknown>): boolean {
+  for (const value of Object.values(args)) {
+    if (isPlaceholderArgValue(value)) return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+function logRejectedPlaceholder(parsed: ParsedCall): void {
+  console.debug(
+    { toolName: parsed.name, args: parsed.args },
+    'rejected placeholder tool call at parse time',
+  );
+}
+
+const QWEN_FUNCTION_RE = /<function\s*=\s*([^>\s]+)\s*>/;
+const QWEN_PARAM_RE = /<parameter\s*=\s*([^>\s]+)\s*>([\s\S]*?)<\/parameter>/g;
+
+export function parseXmlToolCall(block: string): ParsedCall | null {
+  const nameMatch = block.match(QWEN_FUNCTION_RE);
+  if (!nameMatch || !nameMatch[1]) return null;
+  const name = nameMatch[1].trim();
+  if (!name) return null;
+  const args: Record<string, unknown> = {};
+  for (const m of block.matchAll(QWEN_PARAM_RE)) {
+    const key = (m[1] ?? '').trim();
+    if (!key) continue;
+    const raw = (m[2] ?? '').trim();
+    try {
+      args[key] = JSON.parse(raw);
+    } catch {
+      args[key] = raw;
+    }
+  }
+  return { name, args };
+}
+
+const INVOKE_NAME_RE =
+  /<invoke\s+name\s*=\s*("([^"]*)"|'([^']*)')\s*>/;
+const INVOKE_PARAM_RE =
+  /<parameter\s+name\s*=\s*("([^"]*)"|'([^']*)')\s*>([\s\S]*?)<\/parameter>/g;
+
+export function parseInvokeToolCall(block: string): ParsedCall | null {
+  const nameMatch = block.match(INVOKE_NAME_RE);
+  if (!nameMatch) return null;
+  const name = (nameMatch[2] ?? nameMatch[3] ?? '').trim();
+  if (!name) return null;
+  const args: Record<string, unknown> = {};
+  for (const m of block.matchAll(INVOKE_PARAM_RE)) {
+    const key = ((m[2] ?? m[3] ?? '') as string).trim();
+    if (!key) continue;
+    const raw = (m[4] ?? '').trim();
+    try {
+      args[key] = JSON.parse(raw);
+    } catch {
+      args[key] = raw;
+    }
+  }
+  return { name, args };
+}
+
+const ALL_OPENERS = [XML_TOOL_OPEN, INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN] as const;
+
+export function partialXmlOpenerStart(s: string): number {
+  let earliest = -1;
+  for (const op of ALL_OPENERS) {
+    const idx = s.indexOf(op);
+    if (idx === -1) continue;
+    if (earliest === -1 || idx < earliest) earliest = idx;
+  }
+  if (earliest !== -1) return earliest;
+  const lastLt = s.lastIndexOf('<');
+  if (lastLt === -1) return -1;
+  const suffix = s.slice(lastLt);
+  for (const op of ALL_OPENERS) {
+    if (op.startsWith(suffix) && suffix.length < op.length) return lastLt;
+  }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+export interface ToolCallExtraction {
+  flushed: string;
+  calls: ParsedCall[];
+  remaining: string;
+}
+
+interface OpenerSpec {
+  open: string;
+  close: string;
+  parse: (block: string) => ParsedCall | null;
+}
+
+const OPENER_SPECS: ReadonlyArray<OpenerSpec> = [
+  { open: XML_TOOL_OPEN, close: XML_TOOL_CLOSE, parse: parseXmlToolCall },
+  { open: INVOKE_TOOL_OPEN, close: INVOKE_TOOL_CLOSE, parse: parseInvokeToolCall },
+];
+
+export function extractToolCallBlocks(buffer: string): ToolCallExtraction {
+  let flushed = '';
+  const calls: ParsedCall[] = [];
+  let pos = 0;
+
+  while (pos < buffer.length) {
+    let next: { spec: OpenerSpec; openIdx: number; closeIdx: number } | null = null;
+    for (const spec of OPENER_SPECS) {
+      const openIdx = buffer.indexOf(spec.open, pos);
+      if (openIdx === -1) continue;
+      const closeIdx = buffer.indexOf(spec.close, openIdx);
+      if (closeIdx === -1) continue;
+      if (next === null || openIdx < next.openIdx) {
+        next = { spec, openIdx, closeIdx };
+      }
+    }
+    if (next === null) break;
+
+    if (next.openIdx > pos) {
+      flushed += buffer.slice(pos, next.openIdx);
+    }
+    const blockEnd = next.closeIdx + next.spec.close.length;
+    const block = buffer.slice(next.openIdx, blockEnd);
+    const parsed = next.spec.parse(block);
+    if (parsed) {
+      if (hasPlaceholderArgs(parsed.args)) {
+        logRejectedPlaceholder(parsed);
+        flushed += block;
+      } else {
+        calls.push(parsed);
+      }
+    }
+    pos = blockEnd;
+  }
+
+  const tail = buffer.slice(pos);
+  const partialIdx = partialXmlOpenerStart(tail);
+  if (partialIdx === -1) {
+    flushed += tail;
+    return { flushed, calls, remaining: '' };
+  }
+  if (partialIdx > 0) {
+    flushed += tail.slice(0, partialIdx);
+  }
+  return { flushed, calls, remaining: tail.slice(partialIdx) };
+}

apps/server/src/services/inference/tool-phase.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-import type { Session, ToolCall } from '../../types/api.js';
+import type { Agent, Session, ToolCall } from '../../types/api.js';
 import * as modelContext from '../model-context.js';
 import { PathScopeError } from '../path_guard.js';
 import { TOOLS_BY_NAME } from '../tools.js';
+import { matchToolGlob } from '../agents.js';
 import { maybeFlagForCompaction } from './payload.js';
 import { insertParts, partsFromAssistantMessage, partsFromToolMessage } from './parts.js';
 // v1.13.16: richer unknown-tool error so the model can self-correct when it
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ import { formatUnknownToolError } from './tool-suggestions.js';
 // Resolves the grant root before pausing the loop so the user is never
 // prompted about paths we couldn't grant anyway (e.g. /etc/passwd).
 import { resolveGrantRoot } from '../grant_resolver.js';
+import { stripToolMarkup } from './tool-call-parser.js';
 import type {
   InferenceContext,
   StreamResult,
@@ -97,10 +99,12 @@ export async function executeToolPhase(
   result: StreamResult,
   startedAt: string | null,
   session: Session,
-  projectRoot: string
+  projectRoot: string,
+  agent?: Agent | null,
 ): Promise<ToolPhaseResult> {
   const { sessionId, chatId, assistantMessageId } = args;
-  const { content, toolCalls, promptTokens, completionTokens } = result;
+  const content = stripToolMarkup(result.content, { final: true });
+  const { toolCalls, promptTokens, completionTokens } = result;
 
   // v1.11.3: ctx_max comes from llama-swap /upstream/<model>/props, not the
   // streaming completion (which doesn't emit n_ctx). getModelContext caches
@@ -260,6 +264,31 @@ export async function executeToolPhase(
         );
         return;
       }
+      if (agent && !matchToolGlob(tc.name, agent.tools)) {
+        const stored = {
+          tool_call_id: tc.id,
+          output: null,
+          truncated: false,
+          error: `tool '${tc.name}' is not allowed for agent '${agent.name}'`,
+        };
+        await insertParts(
+          ctx.sql,
+          partsFromToolMessage({ tool_results: stored }).map((p) => ({
+            ...p,
+            message_id: toolMessageId,
+          })),
+        );
+        ctx.publish(sessionId, {
+          type: 'tool_result',
+          tool_message_id: toolMessageId,
+          chat_id: chatId,
+          tool_call_id: tc.id,
+          output: stored.output,
+          truncated: false,
+          error: stored.error,
+        });
+        return;
+      }
       const tres = await executeToolCall(projectRoot, tc, session.allowed_read_paths);
       if (SYNTHESIS_TOOLS.has(tc.name)) {
         synthEntries.push({ tc, output: tres.output, ...(tres.error ? { error: tres.error } : {}) });